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AOR AR7030 Operation Information Manual

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    							FPU7030  ADDITIONAL OPERATING INFORMATION           PAGE 1
    Additional operating information for
    FPU7030 and NB7030 options.
    1Contents
    2 Introduction and options ………………….. 1
    2-1 Overview
    2-2 Memory idents
    2-3 New timers
    2-4 Noise blanker
    2-5 Notch filter
    2-6 Menu structure
    3 Configuration menu ………………………… 3
    3-1 New entries
    3-2 Setting up the NB7030 option
    4 Memory extensions ………………………… 4
    4-1 More memories
    4-2 Text identification
    4-3 Ident preview
    4-4 Ident search
    4-5 Memory editor
    4-6 Memory indexing
    5 Timer extensions …………………………… 6
    5-1 Setting the clock time and date
    5-2 Timer operation
    5-3 Setting the timers
    6 Noise blanker operation …………………… 7
    6-1 Option configuration
    6-2 Noise blanker operation
    6-3 Noise blanker menu
    7 Notch filter operation ………………………. 7
    7-1 Option configuration
    7-2 Notch filter operation
    7-3 Notch filter menu
    8 Option specifications ….………..…………. 8
    2 Introduction and Options
    2-1 Overview
    This supplement to the AR7030 Operating Manual covers
    the functional changes and extensions that are due to the
    enhanced processor (FPU7030). The enhanced processor
    is required to operate the Notch Filter and Noise Blanker
    options, but a receiver without the NB7030 option board
    may still use the enhanced processor to gain extra
    memory and timer functions.
    The standard AR7030 manual covers the operating
    principles of the receiver and these remain largely
    unchanged with the enhanced processor. New users
    should use the standard manual to become familiar with
    the set, referring to this supplement if there seems to be a
    discrepancy between the manual and the receiver’s
    behaviour. Experienced users should find that the new
    features fit quite seamlessly into the operating method,
    although some functions may have moved or require an
    extra button press now.The next few sections give an outline of the new features
    and the terms used for them. Of particular relevance is a
    new menu structure diagram (section 2-6
    ) which replaces
    diagram 2-4
     in the standard operating manual.
    2-2 Memory idents
    The receiver’s memory capability is increased to 400
    memories each storing frequency, mode, filter, PBS, AGC
    and squelch settings. Additionally each memory can store
    a textual identifier (up to 14 characters long) to aid station
    identification. A new memory editor function using the
    usual copy and paste operations is incorporated to make
    management of the frequencies and identifiers easy. Two
    extra features can be added to the receiver’s normal
    operation making use of the text identifiers :-
    1)Ident Preview
     displays the text ident for three
    seconds whenever a memory is selected or previewed.
    2)Ident Search
     checks the frequency stored in all of the
    memories for a close match to the currently tuned
    frequency and, if one is found, displays the appropriate
    text ident for 10 seconds.
    2-3 New timers
    The clock in the receiver has been extended to include
    date and month, and ten, one-year timer memories have
    been added. These multi-timers will recall a specified
    receiver memory at the start time and then run the
    receiver for a given period allowing unattended recording
    of several programs from several stations.
    2-4 Noise blanker
    The impulse noise blanker operates in the IF system of
    the receiver to reduce the effects of short-duration noise
    pulses. W ith adjustable threshold and two selectable
    blanking periods the NB7030 will cope with a wide range
    of noise and signal conditions. Most importantly, the
    noise blanker reduces the effect of noise spikes on the
    receiver’s AGC system, preventing it quietening after a
    spike. Additional audio control circuits in the noise
    blanker allow successful operation in AM and Sync
    modes as well as SSB and CW .
    2-5 Notch filter
    The audio notch filter in the NB7030 is manually tuneable
    from 150Hz to 6kHz and will typically offer more than
    50dB of rejection to unwanted heterodynes. A variety of
    automatic facilities are incorporated to make the notch
    quick and easy to use - the tuning rate slows down when
    a signal is detected close to the notch frequency reducing
    the chances of tuning through and missing the signal,
    and a signal tracking facility is available that will finish the
    fine tuning after coarse manual tuning. This will also track
    wandering heterodynes or move the notch with the
    receiver tuning in SSB and CW  modes (provided the
    receiver is tuned slowly). A fully automatic notch search
    form 300Hz to 6kHz can be started, with the notch
    settling on the first steady heterodyne it finds.
    AR7030 
    						
    							FPU7030  ADDITIONAL OPERATING INFORMATION           PAGE 2
    2-6 Menu structure
    AM, Sync,
    SSB m odes
    NFM modeCW, DATA
    modesF ilte r
    num ber
    BFO
    value
    Squelch
    muting
    Bass
    le v e l Notch
    search
    AGC
    speed
    AGC
    speed
    A / B
    sw apNB
    width
    S quelch
    hold
    Squelch
    hold
    Te x t
    edit
    Save
    ident Memory
    recall
    Scan
    on / offTun ing
    lock RF-IF
    menuFilter
    menu
    Dual
    watch
    Memory
    store
    Stop
    channel Memory
    menu Passband
    shift
    Passband
    shift
    Squelch
    le v e l
    Treble
    le v e l Notch
    tune
    IF
    gain
    IF
    gain
    Squelch
    le v e lNB 
    le v e l
    Watch
    delay
    Scan
    delay
    Memory
    channel
    Character
    select
    M u lti-tim e r
    num ber Memory
    channel
    Squelch
    le v e lC opy
    A to BNB
    on / offNotch
    on / off
    Squelch
    muting
    Scan
    exclude
    Start
    channel Squelch
    mutingF ilte r
    bandwidth
    Copy &  paste
    frequency / ident
    Text cursor
    positionIdent
    hide
    Arm
    tim e r
    Arm
    tim e rSleep
    mode
    Tim r
    menu
    Recall
    memoryRun
    ti m e Set timer run time
    Set timer
    start time
    Set m ulti-timer
    start timeS e t m u lt i- tim e r
    date Set clock time Set clock date
    Configuration
    Aux relay
    A u x ou tp u t lev e ls
    Sync detector
    Filte rs : RF atten / preamp
    Notch auto tune
    Mem text ident
    Options installed
    Memories :ChoicesOff / timer / squelch
    Left  / right: 0 to 99%
    A u to / w id e / n a rro w
    Auto / manual
    O n  / o ff
    Preview / auto
    Ye s / n o
    Start re-index
    Start calibrateF ilte r
    bandwidthF ilte r
    bandwidthF ilte r
    bandwidthF ilte r
    bandwidthS - m e te r
    display
    Te x t I d e n t
    from mem search Previously
    selected menu
    Ident
    SelectPrevious
    menu
    Left side m enu Right side m enu
    RF Atten
    and Preamp
    F6? >2
    CSQ^=_bU
    CUde`
    Dhd
    DY]b5TYd
    3^VWDY ]U
    =d]b
    DY]U 3\_S[D_^U >dSX
    7QY^ =5>E =5>E
    69
    						
    							FPU7030  ADDITIONAL OPERATING INFORMATION           PAGE 3
    3 Configuration menu
    3-1 New entries
    The configuration menu is described in the AR7030
    Operating Manual section 9-4
    . W ith the enhanced
    processor there are several new settings in the menu to
    cope with new options and functions.
    The list of configuration settings is shown below - new
    item s are m arked  „ .
    Item Settings
    SelectNone (Modify is informative)
    „Notch auto tune: Off On
    „Ident preview: Off On
    „Ident auto search: Off On
    Aux relay: Off Timer Squelch
    Aux output muting: Off On
    Aux o/p (L): 0%  to  99%
    Aux o/p (R): 0%  to  99%
    „Leap year counter: 0  to  3
    „Notch option: No Yes
    „NB option: No Yes
    „RF Atten step: 10dB 20dB
    Sync detector: Auto Narrow Wide
    RF Gain: Auto Man
    „Memory re-index: Start
    Filter calibrate: Start
    Details of the settings are as follows:-
    Notch auto tune:  If turned On then the notch filter will
    centre on a signal and follow small changes in frequency.
    If turned Off then the notch filter is only manually tuned.
    The notch auto tune on/off setting is stored in the A, B, C
    Setup memories and the default is Off.
    Ident preview:  If turned On then memory text identifiers
    will be displayed for 3 seconds whenever memories are
    selected or previewed. This acts in any relevant menus
    where m em ories are involved. Preview is disabled if this
    is turned Off. The ident preview on/off setting is stored in
    the A, B, C Setup memories and the default is Off.
    Ident auto search:  If turned On then a memory
    frequency search is performed whenever tuning stops and
    if a match is found a text ident will be displayed. Setting
    this Off disables the automatic search but pressing the
    [MENU] button will still start the search manually. The
    ident auto search on/off setting is stored in the A, B, C
    Setup memories and the default is Off.
    Leap year counter:  This counter is advanced every year
    and is used by the clock to insert a leap day every four
    years. If its value is zero then February will have 29 days,
    so the value is best thought of as being the number of
    years since the last leap year. If the current year is a leapyear then the value should be zero. If necessary, use the
    [RF-IF] or [FILTER] buttons to change the counter value.
    Notch option:  This setting tells the receiver’s control
    system if the notch filter menus and configuration are to
    be used. If the NB7030 is not installed then it should be
    set to No.
    NB option:  This setting tells the receiver’s control
    system if the noise blanker menus and configuration are
    to be used. If the NB7030 is not installed then it should be
    set to No.
    RF Atten step:  Included for compatibility with future
    options. MUST BE SET TO 20dB.
    Memory re-index:  Pressing Start will re-index the
    frequency memories for the ident search operation - this
    takes about 6 seconds. See section 4-6 for details of
    when it is necessary.
    3-2 Setting up the NB7030 option
    Two of the configuration settings are to do with the
    installation of the NB7030 notch filter / noise blanker
    option board. The Notch option and NB option settings
    should both be set to Yes if the NB7030 board is
    installed. If either of the settings is No then the menu to
    operate the option will not be available on the receiver’s
    display.
    To access the configuration menu, press the 
    [Oz
    z] button
    if the Edit / Timr / Cnfg menu list is not displayed, then
    press the button under Cnfg
    . Use the spin-wheel to select
    the Notch option
     and NB option
     entries (turn the control
    about 1/3 turn clockwise).
    Press the right menu button (under the Yes
     or No
    ) to
    change the setting.
    Config Menu settings with NB7030 installed:-
    Notch option: Yes
    NB option: Yes
    Config Menu settings with NB7030 absent:-
    Notch option: No
    NB option: No
    Press the 
    [MENU] button or the [Oz
    z] button to return to
    the normal receiver display.
    It is quite acceptable to have one option On
     and one Off
    if only part of the NB7030 is required. This removes the
    unused option menu from the receiver menu system.
    NOTE     NOTE     NOTE     NOTE
    Note:
      If the NB7030 is NOT
     installed then setting either
    the Notch option
     or the NB option
     to Yes
     will result in
    NO AUDIO OUTPUT
     from the receiver. This condition will
    not be remedied with a Default Set
     operation, the only
    way to restore operation is to make sure that both options
    are set to No
    . 
    						
    							FPU7030  ADDITIONAL OPERATING INFORMATION           PAGE 4
    4 Memory extensions
    4-1 More memories
    Memory capacity is extended to 400 frequency memories.
    The extra m em ories are exactly the sam e as the first 100
    except that the range of memory numbers is extended
    from 000 to 399. See the operating manual, section 8
    .
    All of the memories can be selected using the spin-wheel
    in one of the memory menus but because it takes a long
    time to step through 400 memories, using the infrared
    controller is recommended. Memory numbers can be one,
    two or three digits long, leading zeros are optional. The
    first digit of a three digit memory number can be 0, 1, 2 or
    3. If a number higher than 3 is entered, 3 will be
    assumed.
    The memory scanning system is restricted to any group
    of 100 memory channels - in other words the “hundreds”
    digit of the memory number will not change when
    scanning. By allocating a few memories in each group for
    scanning this allows up to 4 scanning sets to be used
    without re-programming the scan setup.
    See the operating manual section 8-4
     for scanning
    details. The first and last scan channels are set up as
    described, the “hundreds” digit for the scan is taken from
    the current memory number - it can be changed by
    keying in a memory number from the infrared controller
    or going back to the MEMORY menu and using the spin-
    wheel.
    4-2 Text identification
    Each memory can have a text identification added to
    make selection easier and help you keep track of what is
    stored. Each ident can be up to 14 characters long - any
    characters, letters, numbers and symbols can be used.
    All idents are entered or changed using the memory
    editor.
    W henever a new frequency is stored in a memory the text
    ident in that memory is cleared (set to a blank ident) so
    that a new frequency is not labelled with an old ident. An
    exception - if the new frequency is within 1.5kHz of the
    frequency previously stored in the memory in which case
    the ident is left unchanged. This allows mode or filter
    changes or slight shifts to PBS or tuning to be made and
    re-stored without loosing the ident text. Additionally, the
    store frequency operation in the memory editor does not
    affect any ident text so this is more suitable for changing
    m em ory frequencies when the ident needs retaining.
    4-3 Ident preview
    The idents can be displayed whenever m em ories are
    selected in which case the receiver’s tuned frequency is
    replaced with the ident text for three seconds after the
    memory number is changed. Blank idents are not
    displayed, and the tuned frequency is re-displayed
    immediately if the receiver is tuned. The text ident is also
    displayed when the 
    [PREVIEW] button on the infrared
    controller is pressed.
    The ident preview facility can be turned on or off using the
    Ident preview:
     setting in the CONFIG menu (see section3.1
    ) and this setting is stored in each of the setup
    memories A, B and C.
    4-4 Ident search
    The ident search facility can be initiated automatically or
    manually. In automatic mode, whenever the receiver’s
    frequency is changed (after tuning or a memory recall)
    the set searches through all the 400 memory channels for
    a similar frequency entry (within about 1.5kHz of the
    tuned frequency). If a match is found then the text ident
    for that memory is displayed for 10 seconds.
    Idents found during a search are displayed where the s-
    meter is normally shown, and the ident search only
    operates when the s-meter is displayed (so that it doesn’t
    obscure any menu text). The three menu buttons below
    the ident text operate as if the s-meter was shown.
    Manual search for a matching memory is started by
    pressing the 
    [MENU] button when the s-meter is
    displayed. Any idents found will displayed along with the
    memory number (at the top left) until another button is
    pressed. In fact the 
    [MENU] button should be thought of
    as switching between s-meter and idents.
    The search starts at memory 000, finds the first matching
    memory frequency and displays that ident. If there are
    several memories with the same frequency stored (for
    example a shared channel) the turning the spin-wheel
    under 
     will cause the search to continue forwards or
    backwards and find any more matches. If no more are
    found then No Ident
     is displayed at the top left.
    Pressing the 
    [Back] button will return the left hand menu
    to its previous state, leaving the ident displayed. The
    ident will revert to s-meter if the receiver is tuned.
    The automatic ident search facility can be turned on or off
    using the Ident auto search:
     setting in the CONFIG
    menu (see section 3.1
    ) and this setting is stored in each
    of the setup memories A, B and C.
    4-5 Memory editor
    The memory editor is a new feature of the enhanced
    processor and allows memory data to be moved and
    copied around the 400 memories. The editor is also
    where text identifiers can be entered or changed.
    To start the memory editor, go to the SETUP menu
    (press the 
    [Oz
    z] button if necessary) and then press [Edit].
    The number of the memory being edited is displayed
    above, and can be changed by, the spin-wheel. Its
    frequency and text identifier is displayed on the top line of
    the LCD. Memory numbers can also be entered from the
    infrared controller using either the 
    [PREVIEW] or [MEM]
    buttons. [MEM] will recall the memory and tune the 
    						
    							FPU7030  ADDITIONAL OPERATING INFORMATION           PAGE 5
    receiver (as usual) whereas [PREVIEW] will just setup the
    new memory number in the editor.
    The editor allows memory information to be copied (and
    moved) using the Copy
     and Paste
     operations. Pressing
    the 
    [Copy] button duplicates all of the memory’s contents
    in a background store (in computer parlance, a
    clipboard). Subsequently this information can be
    duplicated into a memory by pressing the 
    [Paste] button,
    overwriting the memory contents.
    The Copy
     operation always duplicates all of the stored
    information into the background store, but the Paste
    operation can be set to duplicate everything or just the
    text identifier. The right hand menu button cycles around
    three possibilities :-
    Id
    y
    yDuplicates only the text identifier, leaving the
    memory’s frequency unchanged.
    Fy
    yIDuplicates both frequency and identifier.
    Fry
    yOperates on only the memory frequency,
    leaving ident unchanged.
    In the last case the Copy and Paste legends are replaced
    with Rcl and Store because the memory frequency is
    transferred directly to and from the receiver settings -
    allowing mode and filters to be changed if required. If the
    infrared controller is used for this then there is no need to
    leave the editor. In the context of the m em ory editor,
    “frequency” refers to all of the stored receiver parameters
    - frequency, mode, filter, PBS etc.
    There is no direct way to clear the contents of a memory,
    but if this is required then store a frequency of zero in the
    memory (tune the receiver to 000.00 and then use the
    [STORE] button on the infrared controller or [Sto] from the
    MEMORY menu). This will remove the memory from any
    ident search and scan sequence, and also clear the text
    identifier. If you clear several memories in this way it is
    beneficial to run the Memory re-index operation from the
    CONFIG menu to improve the efficiency of the ident
    search.
    Pressing the 
    [Txt] button changes to the text identifier
    editor.
    The memory identifier is displayed with a flashing cursor
    which can be moved left and right using the two < Pos >
    buttons. The character at the cursor position can be
    changed by turning the 
    [Char] spin-wheel to enter newidents or edit existing ones. The character sequence is as
    follows :-
    CapitalsA  to  Z
    Symbols[  ¥  ]  ^  _  ´
    Small lettersa  to  z
    Symbols{  |  }  Æ
    Æ  Å
    Å  (space)
    Symbols!  “  #  $  %  &  ’  (  )  ‘  +  ,  -  .  /
    Numbers0  to  9
    Symbols:  ;  <  =  >  ?  @
    W hen the text identifier is complete as required pressing
    the 
    [Save] button will write it into the memory and return
    to the memory editor. If you do not want to save the new
    ident then press the 
    [MENU] button or the [Oz
    z] button to
    exit from the editor.
    Text Idents can be Hidden which means that the ident
    search will not display them. This is useful if several
    memories have the same frequency but you only want to
    display one of the idents - the unwanted ones can be
    hidden. Ident preview ignores the hidden status.
    All idents beginning with an asterisk ‘ are Hidden. The
    [Hide] button in the text editor will insert or remove an
    asterisk from the beginning of the text (but the 14th
    character will be lost if it is not blank).
    Press the 
    [MENU] button or the [Oz
    z] button to leave the
    memory editor and return to the normal receiver display.
    4-6 Memory indexing
    To enable the receiver to search all 400 memories quickly
    an indexing system is used where an abbreviated
    frequency is stored. In normal operation of the receiver
    the index is automatically kept up to date whenever new
    frequencies are stored in memories. Under certain
    circumstances the index update can be bypassed which
    means that the receiver will not be able to find matching
    memory frequencies. To overcome this there is a memory
    re-index operation (in the CONFIG menu, see section 3.1)
    which will index all 400 memories. This takes 5 to 6
    seconds.
    Re-indexing is only required when the indexes have not
    been updated. This will occur when a receiver is first
    upgraded from standard to enhanced processor - the old
    100 memories are retained and incorporated into the first
    100 memories of the new system. The same thing
    happens if the memories are downloaded from a
    computer using software intended only for the standard
    AR7030. Operating the memory re-index after the
    memories have been loaded will ensure correct operation. 
    						
    							FPU7030  ADDITIONAL OPERATING INFORMATION           PAGE 6
    5 Timer extensions
    The timer and clock menus have changed slightly from
    those on the standard AR7030 which are shown in the
    operating manual. The button labels and functions are
    still the same, but the button positions have moved to
    give room for the extra timer functions.
    The 
    [+Hr] button on the TIMER menu has been removed.
    5-1 Setting the clock time and date
    The clock setting now includes date and month as well as
    time. See section 9-3
     in the operating manual in
    conjunction with the following extra information.
    The clock time, Hrs
     and Mins
    , are set by turning the
    spin-wheel, with the ‘
     button switching between them.
    The date and month can similarly be altered by pressing
    the button below them and using the spin-wheel. After
    setting the date and / or month the hours / minutes
    display can be restored by pressing the 
    [Hrs] button.
    The date can be set between 01 and 31 irrespective of the
    month. Silly dates, such as 31 Apr, will be corrected at
    midnight when the “next” day starts.
    The clock has a four-year cycle to cope with leap-years.
    The year counter can be set from the CONFIG menu (see
    section 3-1
    ), but it is unlikely to need changing.
    Pressing the 
    [Back] button returns to the TIMER menu.
    5-2 Timer operation
    The enhanced processor provides ten Multi-timers which
    can operate over a 1 year period. The Multi-timers will
    only switch the set on from its standby state (ie with
    external power applied and just the clock displayed) and
    are ignored the set is already on or if power is not present
    at switch-on time.
    Each timer has a memory which stores the start time and
    date, the running time in minutes, the receiver memory
    channel that holds the frequency to receive and a flag
    that marks it as active or not. W henever a timer switches
    the radio on its flag is set to inactive so that the timer
    event will not happen again (a year later). All other
    settings in the timer remain unchanged, so to record a
    weekly program only the date would need editing, and the
    timer making active again.
    The standard 24-hour timer described in the operating
    manual (see section 9-2
     in the operating manual) will
    operate in conjunction with the Multi-timers provided that
    it is the first timer to switch the radio on. If timer operation
    is needed when the set is powered from  internal battery
    then the 24-hour timer must
     be used.
    The start times can be in any timer memory - the radio
    will automatically use the earliest time first. An Mtmr
    active
     message is displayed when the radio is in standby
    mode to indicate that one or more of the timers is active.
    5-3 Setting the timers
    To set the Multi-timers, go to the SETUP menu (press the
    [Oz
    z] button if necessary) and then press [Timr] and [Mtmr]
    to select the MULTI-TIMER menu.
    Turning the spin-wheel selects the Multi-timer memory,
    shown as T:0
     through to T:9
    . The receiver frequency that
    the timer will use is shown at the top left, along with the
    memory number (in the centre of the display) and the
    running time (in minutes). At the right of the display the
    Act
    y
    y
     bullet shows weather the timer is active (solid bullet)
    or inactive (hollow bullet).
    To change the receiver memory that the timer will use,
    press the button underneath the memory number and
    then use the spin-wheel or key in the number and press
    [MEM] on the infrared controller.
    Similarly to set the run time, press the button under the
    run time display and use the spin-wheel. To return to the
    previous menu press the ‘
     button under the timer
    memory number.
    The timer start time can be set after the 
    [Time] button is
    pressed.
    The start time, Hrs
     and Mins
    , are set by turning the spin-
    wheel, with the ‘
     button switching between them. The
    date and month can similarly be altered by pressing the
    button below them and using the spin-wheel. After setting
    the date and / or month the hours / minutes display can
    be restored by pressing the 
    [Hrs] button.
    The date can be set between 01 and 31 irrespective of the
    month. Silly dates, such as 31 Apr, will not switch the set
    on because they will never match the clock date.
    The 
    [Back] button returns to the MULTI-TIMER menu.
    Remember to check that the correct timer(s) are active
    before leaving the MULTI-TIMER menu by pressing the
    [MENU] button or the [Oz
    z] button. 
    						
    							FPU7030  ADDITIONAL OPERATING INFORMATION           PAGE 7
    6 Noise blanker operation
    6-1 Option configuration
    The noise blanker option has to be installed and
    configured before the following features and menus are
    available. Section 3-2
     details the CONFIG menu entry for
    the noise blanker option. There is only this one item to
    set.
    6-2 Noise blanker operation
    The impulse noise blanker works by detecting rapidly
    rising signals (typically noise spikes) that exceed a
    certain threshold level and then muting the output of the
    receiver for a short period to remove the noise spike.
    Because the noise blanker uses a wider bandwidth than
    the other filters in the receiver it is able to apply the
    blanking pulse before the noise spike reaches the output
    and therefore remove it completely. Also because the
    blanking is done in the IF stages it is possible to prevent
    the noise from quietening the receiver by AGC action.
    The trigger level for the blanker can be adjusted to suit
    signal conditions. If it is set too high then some noise
    spikes will not operate the blanker and will appear at the
    output. If set too low then the signal itself will be
    perceived as noise and some information may be lost.
    The default setting is 46% which is a good starting point.
    Adjust up or down depending on what it sounds like.
    The width of the blanking pulse which mutes the signal is
    selectable as wide or narrow. W hen using SSB or CW
    modes this can be set to give the best results, narrow
    being preferable in most cases. AM and Sync modes use
    longer blanking pulses anyway so there is little difference
    between the wide and narrow settings. Again narrow is
    preferred.
    6-3 Noise blanker menu
    The noise blanker is operated from one menu which is
    inserted between the RF-IF menu and the VFO menu.
    From the s-meter, press the 
    [RF-IF] button and then the
    right-hand menu button which is labelled 
    [NB].
    To get to the VFO menu, the right-hand menu button can
    be pressed again. The RF-IF and VFO menu functions
    are covered in the operating manual, section 6-9
    onwards.
    The noise blanker trigger level is controlled by the spin-
    wheel in 16 steps between 0 and 99%.
    The blanking pulse width is changed by pressing the ‘
    button below the Wide
    y
    y
     bullet. The pulse is narrow when
    the bullet is hollow and wide when solid.
    The noise blanker can be turned on and off with the 
    [NBy
    y]
    button, the bullet indicating its current state. Generally the
    noise blanker can be left switched on with little ill effect
    provided the trigger level is not too low. All noise blanker
    settings are retained when the receiver is switched off.
    7 Notch filter operation
    7-1 Option configuration
    The notch filter option has to be installed and configured
    before the following features and menus are available.
    Section 3-2
     details the CONFIG menu entry for installing
    the notch filter option. There is a second CONFIG menu
    entry to turn the notch auto tune facility on or off.
    7-2 Notch filter operation
    The audio notch filter in the NB7030 may be used to
    remove annoying whistles (heterodynes) from a received
    signal. It is operative in all reception modes and is
    designed to provide very good rejection at the notch
    frequrncy whilst making a minimal change to the quality
    of the signal. It can be tuned across nearly the whole of
    the receiver’s audio spectrum from 150Hz to 6kHz.
    W hen manually tuned, the notch tuning rate is dependent
    on the notch frequency. Because the notch gets wider at
    higher frequencies it is tuned more quickly. To speed up
    tuning and ensure that heterodynes are not missed the
    tuning rate is automatically reduced when the notch
    detects a steady signal near to the notch frequency. As
    the tuning slows an ‘s’
     is displayed after the notch
    frequency on the display.
    The notch auto track facility uses the signal detection
    system to automatically centre the notch on a steady
    signal. Once the notch has detected a signal and manual
    tuning has stopped the automatic track will take over and
    an ‘a’
     is displayed after the notch frequency. Manual
    tuning will override the auto system as soon as the spin-
    wheel is turned. If the notched signal is removed the auto
    system will disable, leaving the notch still tuned to the
    same frequency - this allows the auto notch to
    successfully remove morse code signals.
    The auto track facility can be turned on or off by using the
    CONFIG menu entry Notch auto tune:
     (see section 3-1
    ).
    This setting is held in the setup memories (see operating
    manual section 9-1
    ) and is set off by default. The notch
    frequency is not saved when the receiver is switched off.
    Completely automatic notch tuning is achieved with the
    notch search facility. This is started manually by pressing
    the 
    [Srch] button whereupon the notch searches for any
    steady signals starting at 300Hz up to the top limit of
    6kHz. The filter will notch out the lowest frequency signal
    it finds and then returns to manual tuning mode (so a
    different notch frequency can be selected if needed). In
    the event of mutiple heterodynes it is usually best to
    remove the high frequency ones with the IF filter
    bandwidth and passband shift facilities and then use the
    notch to take out the low frequency signal. The notch will
    only remove one signal, so choose the most annoying
    one if there are several. 
    						
    							FPU7030  ADDITIONAL OPERATING INFORMATION           PAGE 8
    7-3 Notch filter menu
    The notch filter is operated from one menu which is
    inserted between the FILTER menu and the TONE menu.
    From the s-meter, press the 
    [FILTER] button and then the
    right-hand menu button which is labelled 
    [Ntch].
    To get to the TONE menu, the right-hand menu button
    can be pressed again. The FILTER and TONE menu
    functions are covered in the operating manual, section 6-
    6
     onwards.
    The notch filter frequency is controlled by the 
    [Ntch] spin-
    wheel and the frequency is displayed in kHz at the top
    left. Annunciators after the frequency can show either ‘s’
    ,
    indicating slow tuning, or ‘a’
    , indicating auto tune is
    active.
    The notch filter can be turned on and off with the 
    [Nchy
    y]
    button, the bullet indicating its current state. The filter is
    switched on if the notch frequency control is rotated or if
    the 
    [Srch] button is pressed, so the [Nchy
    y] button will
    generally only be used to turn the filter off. The filter
    defaults to off when the radio is switched on.
    Auto search is started by pressing the ‘
     button below
    Srch
    . W hen the search is running the >>>>
     symbol
    appears to the right of the notch frequency. W hen a
    steady signal is found the search will stop and the notch
    will auto tune onto the signal. The search symbol >>>>
    will then disappear. If no signal is found the notch filter is
    switched off and its frequency returned to 1kHz.
    8 Option specifications
    Performance figures relate to a typical production
    NB7030 and are not guaranteed values. Specification
    subject to change due to continuous development of the
    receiver and its accessories. E&OE
    © AOR Manufacturing Ltd  1997.
    Notch Filter
    Tuning range: 150Hz to 6.0 kHz digitally tuned.
    Filter type: 4-pole switched capacitor notch.
    Notch depth: > 40 dB, typically >50dB over most of
    the tuning range.
    Notch shape: At 1kHz >10Hz wide at -40dB
     80dB
    Blanking period: Narrow 1.5ms  SSB and CW  modes.
    8ms  AM and Aync modes.
    W ide 6ms  SSB and CW  modes.
    12ms  AM and Aync modes.
    Bandwidth: 15kHz noise detection bandwidth.
    Gating: SSB & CW Balanced IF gate after
    narrowest 2
    nd IF filter.
    AM & Sync IF gate and slow slope
    audio attenuator. 
    						
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