Antares Harmony Engine user manual
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35 Vibratos This preset demonstrates the use of the Vibrato controls to create special effects. It includes one Harmony Preset that features amplitude- only vibrato (more accurately tremolo) and another that features extreme pitch variation. In each case the original input is muted and the presets impose their effects on a D7 chord. Things to try: Adjust the various channels’ vibrato settings. Unmute the original input. Change Harmony mode to Scale Interval or Chord Degrees and see how the effects work in the context of a song. Experiment with the Humanize functions (which are turned off by default in this presets). Vocal Multiplier This preset uses Fixed Interval mode and Voice Parameter presets to thicken the original input with one, two, three or four unison voices. In each case the active voices’ pan settings are adjusted for best effect for that number of voices. Things to try: Experiment with different amounts of vibrato on one or more voices. Click the Formant + Pitch Freeze button to hold the harmony voices in a drone while the original voice continues. Click it again to release the freeze and return to regular doubling. Try different Humanize settings. You Can Believe This preset creates the infamous “Cher Effect” on Harmony Channel 1. A couple of things to keep in mind: • The preset uses Scale Interval mode, so you will need to set the correct Key and Scale for your track. • Getting this effect requires the right combination of vocal track style and selected scale. If it isn’t giving you the effect you want, try a different key or a different scale (or both). And remember that some vocals are just not candidates for the effect under any circumstances. Things to try: Try unmuting one or more of the other three harmony channels and setting various intervals. The results will be highly dependent on your track and the selected Key and Scale, but you might end up with something pretty cool. Then again, you might not.
37 Chapter 5: Tutorial Sessions As mentioned in Chapter 1, the composers who produced three of the Harmony Engine demo compositions have been kind enough to allow us to include the actual sessions for you to load into your host and experiment with. In each case, we’ve provided versions of each demo for a number of the most popular host applications. To keep the sessions to manageable size, all accompaniment tracks have been mixed to a single stereo track. Any pre-processing of the vocal tracks (compression, EQ, etc.) was pre-rendered to the tracks. For any post-processing of the vocal track and/or Harmony Engine output (delay, chorus, reverb, etc.), we asked the composers to limit themselves to generic effects that come standard with their hosts (so that they could be easily replicated in other hosts). MIDI The method of routing MIDI to a plug-in differs pretty dramatically (both in technique and ease) among the various hosts. For that reason, the sessions that use Harmony Engine’s MIDI modes are supplied with all MIDI routings in place. Just press Play and everything should just work. N OTE : If you plan to use Harmony Engine’s MIDI modes, but you’re not familiar with your host’s MIDI routing scheme, examining the sessions that use MIDI can be instructive. Even easier, you can use those sessions as templates. Simply make a copy of a session, delete the existing audio and MIDI data and replace them with your own.
38 Stay By Me (Paloma Ramos and Jason Poyner; produced by Brian English) This pop ballad consists of a lead vocal track by singer/songwriter Paloma Ramos with piano accompaniment by co -writer Jason Poyner. Producer Brian English generated MIDI data from Jason’s original keyboard performance and edited it for use as harmony control input to a single instance of Harmony Engine. Brian used two of Harmony Engine’s MIDI modes for different harmony voicing effects. In some sections, he used MIDI Omni mode, which created harmony voices at the exact pitches and ranges of the MIDI data. In other sections, he used Chord via MIDI mode, defining the harmony notes by the MIDI data but controlling the range and voicing of the harmony voices with the Register and Spread controls. In addition, Brian automated Harmony Engine’s Formant Only Freeze function at various points in the arrangement to turn the harmony voices into wordless backup parts. Things to try: Open Harmony Engine and watch its response to automation as the song plays. Note where it’s using MIDI Omni mode and where it’s using Chord via MIDI mode. Listen for the different harmony voicing effects. Note the use of Formant Only Freeze and listen to its effect. Create alternate harmony voicings by modifying the Register and Spread controls in the Chord via MIDI sections. Try using the Freeze functions in other parts of the song. Try completely reharmonizing the song: Mute the piano part. In Harmony Engine, call up one of the Chord Degrees or Cool Chords presets. Play the song and use the Harmony Preset buttons to experiment with different chord progressions. To get really wacky, mute the original input in Harmony Engine and go crazy with the chords.
39 Lif t Us Away (gerry bassermann) This country-tinged song features two vocalists, a male and a female, each processed with an instance of Harmony Engine. Between the two parts, gerry uses three different Harmony Control modes as follows: Male Singer The male singer’s performance is split into three distinct sections: In the first section, the harmonic structure is relatively simple, allowing four harmony voices to be generated using Scale Interval mode in G Major. The selected intervals are 8vb, -4th, +3rd, and 8va. NOTE : Because the Key and Scale are not stored in the Harmony Presets when using Scale Interval mode (see Chapter 3 for the explanation of why it works that way), in addition to automating the Scale Interval Harmony Preset, gerry also uses automation to set the Key and Scale popups to G Major at the beginning of the song. Leading into the second section, gerry automates Harmony Engine’s Bypass function to make the lead-in a solo. Since the second section consists of a more complex harmonic progression than the first, gerry automates a change to Chord Name mode and uses automated Harmony Presets to follow the progression with the Register and Spread controls set to a mid-range voicing. The third section returns once again to Scale Interval mode and the Key of G Major. Female Singer All harmonies for the female singer are generated using MIDI Channel mode. (In most hosts you should be able to examine the MIDI tracks in edit view.)
40 Notice how the number of female harmony voices changes at various places in the song. In MIDI Channel mode, a harmony voice is only active when MIDI data is present on its channel, so it’s easy to have a duet in one section and four part harmony in the next (or even from note to note). Things to try: Select different intervals in the male singer’s Scale Intervals sections.Try different Register and Spread settings during the male’s Chord Name section. Experiment with the Freeze functions. Try Formant Only during the male singer’s second section. Try Formant Only or Formant + Pitch at various places in the female’s sections. Modify the MIDI data and listen to the result. Let You Know (Erik D and Stacey Dawn) In this tasty bit of techno from Erik D and Stacey Dawn, the lead vocal and various vocal effects are split onto four separate tracks, each with its own instance of Harmony Engine, allowing the various parts to overlap each other. Here’s what’s there: The first track, intermittent “Yeah”s, uses Harmony Engine set to Scale Interval mode in C Major to create a single harmony part a 5th above the original vocal. All Humanize functions are set to 0. The next track consists of heavily processed repetitive “Yeah”s used as accents. For this track, Harmony Engine is also set to Scale Interval mode in C Major, but in this case four harmony voices are generated, two voices a 3rd above the original and 2 more a 5th above. Each pair are panned apart form each other and all of the Humanize functions are set to moderate amounts.
41 The third track is made up of disconnected phrases from what will eventually be the lead vocal. Still using Scale Interval mode in C Major, Harmony Engine creates four voices, all a 3rd below the original. Each of the four voices have different Pan, Vibrato and Throat Length settings. In the Humanize section, Naturalize is set to a moderate amount, with a little bit of Pitch Variation and no Timing Variation. Finally, the lead vocal uses Harmony Engine to create four harmony voices in Chord Name mode with the chord set to C Sus in 1st inversion. The Register and Spread controls are used to arrange the harmony voices in a medium high, medium tight voicing. Each voice has different Pan, Vibrato, and Throat Length settings, but all Humanize functions are set to 0. Things to try: Add one or more additional voices at different intervals to the first “Yeah” track. Set different intervals for one or more of the harmony voices on the third track. Experiment with different chords on the lead vocal part. Try various different Register and Spread settings on the lead vocal. Use either of the Freeze functions at various points on the lead vocal.More Sessions? We may, in the future, provide additional sessions to explore. If so, they will be able to be downloaded from the Antares Software Update page at:http://www.antarestech.com/ download/update.shtm l Check back every now and then to see what appears. In the meantime, have fun!