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Anaheim Stepper MBC10SI1 Users Guide

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    							August 2012 L0101851
    MBC10SI1
    Programmable Simple Indexer/Driver
    User’s Guide
    910 East Orangefair Lane, Anaheim, CA 92801
    e-mail: [email protected](714) 992-6990  fax: (714) 992-0471
    website: www.anaheimautomation.com
    ANAHEIM AUTOMATION 
    						
    							August 2012 L0101852
    General Description
    The MBC10SI1 is a low cost single axis step motor driver integrated with a programmable simple 
    indexer.  The MBC10SI1 microstep driver/pulse generator has an output current capability of 1.5A 
    minimum to 10.0A maximum (peak rating).  The MBC10SI1 driver operates with a DC voltage of 
    20VDC to 80VDC.  The MBC10SI1’s internal controller has two different programmable motion 
    profi les.  The MBC10SI1 also has directional soft and hard limit switch inputs, a busy output and 
    a complete output letting the user know when an inded is fi nished.  The MBC10SI1 driver features 
    direction control and motor current On/Off capabilities.  The “Reduce Current Enabled” feature 
    automatically reduces motor current to 50% of the set value.  The driver has built in features to 
    indicate power on (green LED), running (yellow LED) and error conditions (red LED).  The MBC-
    10SI1 has a fi xed step resolution of 2000 steps/revolution for a 1.8° stepper motor.  The bipolar 
    drive confi guration handles 4, 6, and 8 lead step motors and is also equipped with over current 
    protection.  The MBC10SI1 communicates via USB communication.  The easy to use Windows 
    software, SMPG-SMSI Software, is used to directly set up the two different motion profi les.
    MBC10SI1 Features
    • Output Current of 10.0A Peak
    • 2000 Steps/Revolution
    • On-Board Programmable Simple Indexer with 2 Motion Profi les
    • Pulses From 1Hz to 50kHz
    • Directional Soft and Hard Limit Switch Inputs
    • Complete Output
    • Busy Output
    • Motor On/Off Input and Automatic Current Reduction
    • Short Circuit Protection
    Motion Profi les and Running the Indexer
    The programmable simple indexer has the ability to store up to two different motion profi les.  The 
    profi les include a base speed (starting speed), a maximum speeds (running speed) acceleration/
    deceleration, the number of steps (index) and a complete time (output signal).  The base speed 
    has a range of 1-5000Hz, the maximum speed has a range of 1 Hz-50 kHz and the acceleration/
    deceleration has a range of 100 to 9,999,999 steps/sec
    2 and the index has a range of 0-8,388,607 
    steps and the complete time has a range of 1-1000 milliseconds.
    There are “two ways” to get the unit to index: Examples are shown on the next page.
    1. The fi rst way is to directly control it from the computer with the software provided.  Once 
    the motion profi les have been set, the unit is ready to run.  From the software, the user can 
    select which profi le to run and then click the begin motion button.  If a soft limit command is 
    sent or a soft limit input is activated, then the unit will immediately ramp down to base speed 
    and stop.  To stop motion immediately a hard limit command needs to be sent or a hard limit 
    input must be activated.
    2.  The second way to make the unit run is to activate the individual index input.  When an 
    index input is activated, it selects from memory the speed profi le that was selected.  If a soft 
    limit input is activated, then the unit will immediately ramp down to base speed and continue 
    running until the index has completed.  To stop all motion before the index has completed a 
    hard limit input must be activated. 
    						
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    Motion Profi les and Running the Indexer: Continued
    Normal Operation
    A. A Profi le input is activated; Ramps up to max speed.
    B.  No limit is active; Max speed is reached (keeps running at max speed).
    C.  No Limit is active; Internal counter signals to ramp down to base speed.
    D.  Internal Counter is complete; Base speed is reached.  Pulses stop.
    Soft Limit Activated During Index
    A. A Profi le input is activated; Ramps up to max speed.
    B.  No limit is active; Max speed is reached (keeps running at max speed).
    C.  Soft limit is activated; Ramp down to base speed.
    D. Base speed is reached; Continue until counter is complete.
    E. Internal Counter is complete; Pulses stop.
    Hard Limit Activated During Index
    A. A Profi le input is activated; ramps up to max speed.
    B.  No limit is active; Max speed is reached (keeps running at max speed).
    C.  Hard limit is activated; Pulses stop (Index did not complete). 
    						
    							August 2012 L0101854 LEDs
    When powered and operated properly, the status LED will be green.  When a communication or 
    program syntax error occurs, the LED will change to RED and an error code will be generated in the 
    error code register.  To read and clear the error with the software, click on the “Verify Parameters” 
    button.  To read and clear the error while in “Direct Mode” use the “!” command.  Once the error has 
    been read and cleared, the LED will return to green and the error code register will be cleared.  Refer 
    to the table in the trouble-shooting section for a list of the error codes.  When the indexer is running 
    the yellow LED will be on.  Refer to the dimension drawing for location of the LEDs.  For more detail 
    on “Direct Mode” Refer to the Direct Talk Mode Section of User’s Guide.
    Baud Rates
    A term used frequently in serial data communications.  A “baud” is defi ned as the reciprocal of the 
    shortest pulse duration in a data word signal, including start, stop, and parity bits.  This is often taken 
    to mean the same as “bits per second”, a term that expresses only the number of “data” bits per sec-
    ond.  Very often, the parity bit is included as an information or data bit.  The MBC10SI1 only accepts 
    a baud rate of 38400.
    Inputs and Outputs
    Inputs: All inputs are pulled up to 5VDC.  A logic “0” activates inputs that are pulled up.  An uncon-
    nected input will always remain inactive.
    Direction: When this input is not active, the motor will be moving in the clockwise or “+” direction.  
    When this input is active, the motor will move in the counterclockwise or “-” direction.  This input is 
    not read when a software index command is given.  To change direction while using the software, 
    change the direction option there.  When two motors are used, the second motor will move in the 
    opposite direction by default.
    On/Off: When this input is not active, the motor will enabled or energized.  When this input is active, 
    the motor will be disabled or de-energized.
    Index 1 and 2: These inputs are used to select on of the two profi les.  When one of the profi les is acti-
    vated, the unit will change the speeds, acceleration and index number based on the pre-programmed 
    values for that profi le and begin the index.  Activate only one of these two inputs at once.
    Soft Limits: These two inputs are controlled by the direction of the indexer.  When the indexer is 
    running in the positive direction only soft+ will work.  When the indexer is running in the negative 
    direction then only soft- will work.  When pulled low the motor will ramp down to base speed and 
    continue running until the index is completed or a hard limit is reached.
    Hard Limits: These two inputs are controlled by the direction of the indexer.  When the indexer is 
    running in the positive direction only hard+ will work.  When the indexer is running in the negative 
    direction then only hard- will work.  When pulled low the indexer will stop all pulses to the motor.  To 
    reverse off of a Hard Limit, change directions, and activate another profi le input again to move in the 
    opposite direction.
    Complete Output: This is an open collector output that is capable of sinking 10mA.  It is current 
    sinking when the indexer completes its motion and is only active for the pre-programmed time.
    Busy Output: This is an open collector output that is capable of sinking 10mA.  It is current sinking 
    when the indexer is running and open when the indexer is not running. 
    						
    							August 2012 L0101855
    Connector Descriptions
    Connector P2:
    Pin # Description
    1 Power Supply Ground (0VDC)
    2 Power Supply Input (20VDC - 80VDC)
    3 Motor Phase 1 (A)
    4 Motor Phase 3 (/A)
    5 Motor Phase 2 (B)
    6 Motor Phase 4 (/B)
    7 Index 1
    8 Index 2
    9 Motor On/Off
    10 Direction In
    11 Busy Output
    12 Complete Output
    13 Soft Limit +
    14 Soft Limit -
    15 Hard Limit +
    16 Hard Limit - 
    						
    							August 2012 L0101856
    Ordering Information
    Specifi cations
    Part Number Description
    MBC10SI1 10.0A Microstep Driver with Integrated Programmable Simple Indexer
    PSA80V4A Power Supply for MBC10SI1 (80V @ 4.0A)
    AAUSB-6 6 foot USB communication cable, A-Male to B-Male
    Voltage Requirements: 20 - 80 VDC
    Run Input (P2, Pin 5,6,7 and 8): Start Low (0VDC)
    Direction Input (Pin):CW High (Open)
    CWW Low  (0VDC)
    On/Off Input (Pin):On High (Open)
    Off Low (0VDC)
    Busy Output (Pin): Open Drain type Output, 75mA Sink, 40VDC Stand Off
    Clock Output (Pin 1): Open Drain type Output, 75mA Sink, 40VDC Stand Off
    Clock Out Frequency (P3, Pin 1):Min 1 Hz
    Max 50kHz
    Output Current: T
    A=25°CMin 0.5A peak
    Max 10.3A peak
    Driver Chopping Frequency: 25kHz - 30kHz
    Operating Temperature: 0° - 70° C
    LEDsGreen Power On
    Red Programming Error
    Yellow Pulse Generator is busy
    Com Port Settings: 115200,N,8,1 
    						
    							August 2012 L0101857
    Dimensions
    Wiring Diagrams 
    						
    							August 2012 L0101858
    Setting the Output Current
    The output current on the MBC10SI1 is set by the on-board potentiometer R29 (Refer to Dimen-
    sions/Jumper and Potentiometer Locations).  This current adjust potentiometer determines the 
    per phase peak output current of the driver.  This relationship between the output current and the 
    potentiometer setting is as follows:
    Potentiometer Settings
    Reducing Output Current
    Reducing the output current is accomplished automatically depending on the current reduction 
    setting in the SMPG-SMSI software.  The amount of current per phase in the reduction mode is 
    approximately 70% of the set current.  When the current reduction circuit is activated, the current 
    reduction resistor is paralleled with the current adjustment potentiometer.  This lowers the total 
    resistance value, and thus lowers the per phase output current.  This is done when the pulse 
    generator is not running.
    Peak Current Potentiometer Setting
    1.5A 0%
    2.4A 10%
    3.0A 20%
    4.0A 30%
    5.2A 40%
    6.4A 50%
    7.7A 60%
    8.7A 70%
    9.8A 80%
    10.0A 90%
    10.3A 100% 
    						
    							August 2012 L0101859
    Determine Output Current
    The output current used for motor when microstepping is determined differently from that of a 
    full/half step unipolar driver.  In the MBC10SI1, a sine/cosine output function is used in rotating 
    the motor.  The output current for a given motor is determined by the motors current rating and 
    the wiring confi guration of the motor.  There is a current adjustment potentiometer used to set 
    the output current of the MBC10SI1.  This sets the peak output current of the sine/cosine waves.  
    The specifi ed motor current (which is the unipolar value) is multiplied by a factor of 1.0, 1.4, or 
    2.0 depending on the motor confi guration (series, half-coil, or parallel).
    Step Motor Confi gurations
    Step motors can be confi gured as 4, 6, or 8 leads.  Each confi guration requires different currents.  
    Refer to the lead confi gurations and the procedures to determine their output current.
    WARNING! Step motors will run hot even when confi gured correctly.  Damage may occur to the 
    motor if a higher than specifi ed current is used.  Most specifi ed motor currents are maximum 
    values.  Care should be taken to not exceed these ratings.
    6 Lead Motors
    When confi guring a 6 lead motor in a half-coil confi guration (connected from one end of the coil 
    to the center tap), multiply the specifi ed per phase (or unipolar) current rating by 1.4 to determine 
    the current setting potentiometer value.  This confi guration will provide more torque at higher 
    speeds when compared to the series confi guration.
    When confi guring the motor in a series confi guration (connected from end to end with the cen-
    ter tap fl oating) use the specifi ed per phase (or unipolar) current rating to determine the current 
    setting potentiometer value.
    4 Lead Motors
    Multiply the specifi ed series motor current by 1.4 to determine the current adjustment potenti-
    ometer value.  4 lead motors are usually rated with their appropriate series current, as opposed 
    to the Phase Current, which is the rating for 6 and 8 lead motors. 
    						
    							August 2012 L01018510
    8 Lead Motors
    Series Connection: When confi guring the motor windings in series, use the per phase (or uni-
    polar) current rating to determine the current setting potentiometer value.
    Parallel Connection: When confi guring the motor windings in parallel, multiply the per phase (or 
    unipolar) current rating by 2.0 to determine the current setting potentiometer value.
    Note: After the current has been determined, according to the motor connections above, use 
    the potentiometer setting table to choose the proper setting for the current setting potentiometer.
    Connecting the Step Motor
    The MBC10SI1 is designed to accept one motor.  For wiring of the motor refer to the pages con-
    taining the connector descriptions and hookups diagrams.  The motor is wired into pins 3, 4, 5 
    and 6 of the terminal block.
    Note: The physical direction of the motor with respect to the direction input will depend on the 
    connection of the motor windings.  To reverse the direction of the motor with respect to the direc-
    tion input, switch the wires on phase 1 and phase 3.  With the operation of 2 motors, they will run 
    in the opposite direction when wired the same.
    WARNING: Do not connect or disconnect motor wires while power is applied!
    Circuit Protection
    This driver is equipped with over current protection.
    Note: When drive experiences a fault condition, it will seize to function.  Power down, inspect 
    wiring, motors, etc. and allow for a 30 second pause to resume functioning.  If driver is too hot, 
    additional ventilation and airfl ow should be added to prevent temperature to exceed recommended 
    temperature limit. 
    						
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