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American Water Heater 74 Gallon 75100 BTU UltraLow Nox High Recovery Natural Gas Water Heater UBG6275T75S4NV user manual
American Water Heater 74 Gallon 75100 BTU UltraLow Nox High Recovery Natural Gas Water Heater UBG6275T75S4NV user manual
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11 FIGURE 6. WIRING DIAGRAM AND SCHEMATIC HEATER WIRING All electrical work must be installed in the United States in accordance with the current edition of the National Electrical Code ANSI/NFPA No. 70, in Canada, must conform to all local code authority having jurisdiction. AN ELECTRICAL GROUND IS REQUIRED TO REDUCE RISK OF ELECTRICAL SHOCK OR POSSIBLE ELECTROCUTION. If any of the original wire as supplied with the appliance must be replaced, use only type 105°C thermoplastic or equivalent, 250°C type F must be used for the fl ame sensor leads and the spark ignition cable must be high voltage 250°C. CAUTION LABEL ALL WIRES PRIOR TO DISCONNECTION WHEN SERVICING CONTROLS. WIRING ERRORS CAN CAUSE IMPROPER AND DANGEROUS OPERATION. VERIFY PROPER OPERATION AFTER SERVICING.
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125. Wait fi ve (5) minutes to clear out any gas. If you then smell gas, STOP! Follow B in the safety information above on this label. If you dont smell gas, go to next step. 6. Turn on all electrical power to the appliance. 7. Set thermostat to desired setting by fi rst pressing the COOLER and HOTTER buttons together and holding for 1 second. Then press the HOTTER button. 8. If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE and call your technician or gas supplier. 9. WATER TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT is approximately 120°F (49°C). FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING WARNING: If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fi re or explosion may result causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life. • If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fi re department. C. Use only your hand to push in the control buttons. Never use tools. If the control buttons will not push in, don’t try to repair them, call a qualifi ed service technician. Force or attempted repair may result in a fi re or explosion. D. Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualifi ed service technician to inspect the appliance and to replace any part of the control system and any gas control which has been under water. OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS A. Set thermostat to the lowest setting. B. Turn off all the electric power to the appliance if service is to be performed. TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE BEFORE OPERATING: ENTIRE SYSTEM MUST BE FILLED WITH WATER AND AIR PURGED FROM ALL LINES. 1. STOP! Read the safety information above on this label. 2. Set the thermostat to the lowest setting by fi rst pressing the COOLER and HOTTER buttons together and holding for 1 second. Then press the COOLER button until the WARM indicator light appears. 3. Turn the ON/OFF swich on the blower control to the OFF position. 4. This appliance is equipped with a device which automatically lights the burner. DO NOT TRY TO LIGHT THE BURNER BY HAND. A. This appliance does not have a pilot. It is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burner. Do not try to light the burner by hand. B. BEFORE OPERATING smell all around the appliance area for gas. Be sure to smell next to the fl oor because some gas is heavier than air and will settle on the fl oor. WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS: • Do not try to light any appliance. • Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in your building. • Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions. CAUTION: Hotter water increases the risk of scald injury. Consult the instruction manual before changing temperatures. WARNING: TURN OFF ALL ELECTRIC POWER BEFORE SERVICING HOTTER COOLER VERY HOT WARM VACATION VACATION ABC WARNING!
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13. SETTING THE WATER HEATER TEMPERATURE AT 120°F (49°C) (APPROX. MARK ON FACE OF THE TEMPERATURE ADJUSTING DIAL) WILL REDUCE THE RISK OF SCALDS. Some States or Provinces require settings at specifi c lower temperatures. Figure 6 shows the approximate water temperatures produced at various thermostat settings. Short repeated heating cycles caused by small hot water uses can cause temperatures at the point of use to exceed the thermostat setting by up to 20°F (11°C). If you experience this type of use you should consider using lower temperature settings to reduce scald hazards. Valves for reducing point of use temperature by mixing cold and hot water are available. Also available are inexpensive devices that attach to faucets to limit hot water temperatures. Contact a licensed plumber or the local plumbing authority. To avoid any unintentional changes in water temperature settings, the control has a tamper resistant feature for changing the temperature setting. To change the temperature setting follow these instructions: 1. Wake Up the temperature indicators by holding down both the COOLER and HOTTER temperature adjustment buttons at the same time for one second (see Figure 6). One or two of the temperature indicators will light up. These indicators will only remain on for 30 seconds if no further buttons are pressed. After 30 seconds the control will go back to Sleep mode. 2. Release both of the temperature adjustment buttons. A. To decrease the temperature press and release the COOLER button until desired setting is reached. B. To increase the temperature press and release the HOTTER button until the desired setting is reached. NOTE: Holding down the button will not continue to lower or raise the temperature setting. The button must be pressed and released for each temperature change desired. SHOULD OVERHEATING OCCUR OR THE GAS SUPPLY FAIL TO SHUT OFF, TURN OFF THE MAIN MANUAL GAS SHUTOFF VALVE TO THE APPLIANCE. SEE FIGURE 1 (G). TEMPERATURE REGULATION DANGER THIS WATER HEATER IS EQUIPPED WITH AN ADJUSTABLE THERMOSTAT TO CONTROL WATER TEMPERATURE. HOT WATER TEMPERATURES REQUIRED FOR AUTOMATIC DISHWASHING AND LAUNDRY USE CAN CAUSE PAINFUL SCALDING WITH POSSIBLE SERIOUS AND PERMANENT INJURY. THE TEMPERATURE AT WHICH INJURY OCCURS VARIES WITH THE PERSON’S AGE AND THE TIME OF THE EXPOSURE. THE SLOWER RESPONSE TIME OF CHILDREN, AGED OR DISABLED PERSONS INCREASES THE HAZARDS TO THEM. NEVER ALLOW SMALL CHILDREN TO USE A HOT WATER TAP, OR TO DRAW THEIR OWN BATH WATER. NEVER LEAVE A CHILD OR DISABLED PERSON UNATTENDED IN A BATHTUB OR SHOWER. THE WATER HEATER SHOULD BE LOCATED IN AN AREA WHERE THE GENERAL PUBLIC DOES NOT HAVE ACCESS. IF A SUITABLE AREA IS NOT AVAILABLE, A COVER SHOULD BE INSTALLED OVER THE THERMOSTAT TO PREVENT TAMPERING. Suitable covers are available through Water Heater Parts Fulfi llment, 125 Southeast Parkway, Franklin, TN 37068. It is recommended that lower water temperatures be used to avoid the risk of scalding. It is further recommended, in all cases, that the water temperature setting be set for the lowest temperature that satisfi es your hot water needs. This will also provide the most energy effi cient operation of the water heater. The water temperature adjustment was factory set at the lowest temperature. Pressing the COOLER button decreases temperature and pressing the HOTTER button increases the temperature Temperature Setting Display A B C C-Flashing = approx. 160°F (71°C) C = approx. 150°F (66°C) B = approx. 140°F (60°C) A = approx. 130°F (54°C) = approx. 120°F (49°C) WARM = approx. 80°F (27°C) FIGURE 7. Water Temperature °F (°C)Time for 1st Degree Burn (Less Severe Burns)Time for Permanent Burns 2nd & 3rd Degree (Most Severe Burns) 110 (43.3) (normal shower temp.) 116 ( 46.6) (pain threshold) 116 ( 46.6) 35 minutes 45 minutes 122 (50) 1 minute 5 minutes 131 (55) 5 seconds 25 seconds 140 (60) 2 seconds 5 seconds 149 (65) 1 second 2 seconds 154 (67.7) instantaneous 1 second (U.S. Government Memorandum, C.P.S.C., Peter L. Armstrong, Sept. 15,1978)
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14 Type of Gas BTU Per Cu. Ft.Time Required To Consume 1 Cu. Ft. of Gas Natural 1050 50.3 Seconds CHECKING VENTING The following steps shall be followed with each appliance connected to the venting system placed in operation, while any other appliances connected to the venting system are not in operation. 1. Seal any unused openings in the venting system. 2. Inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch, as required in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 Installation codes and these instructions. Determine that there is no blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion and other defi ciencies which could cause an unsafe condition. 3. So far as is practical, close all building doors and windows and all doors between the space in which the water heater(s) connected to the venting system are located and other spaces of the building. Turn on all appliances not connected to the venting system. Turn on all exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they shall operate at maximum speed. Close fi replace dampers. 4. Follow the lighting instruction. Place the water heater being inspected in operation. Adjust thermostat so appliance shall operate continuously. 5. Test for vent system leakage after 5 minutes of main burner operation. 6. After it has been determined that each appliance connected to the venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above, return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fi replace dampers and any other gas burning appliance to their previous conditions of use. 7. If improper venting is observed during any of the above tests, the venting system must be corrected. WARNINGFAILURE TO CORRECT BACK DRAFTS MAY CAUSE AIR CONTAMINATION AND UNSAFE CONDITIONS. HIGH TEMPERATURE LIMIT SWITCH (ECO) The water heater is equipped with a manual reset type high limit (Energy Cutoff) sensor. The high limit switch interrupts the main burner gas fl ow should the water temperature reach 195°F (90°C). The high limit switch must be manually reset by turning the power to the water heater off for 5 seconds then back on and cannot be reset until the water temperature drops below 120°F (49°C). It is important that a serviceman be called to determine the reason for limit operation and thus avoid repeated thermostat resetting. WARNINGTHE ON/OFF SWITCH MUST HAVE BEEN IN THE OFF POSITION FOR AT LEAST 5 MINUTES. This waiting period is an important safety step. Its purpose is to permit gas that may have accumulated in the combustion chamber to clear. IF YOU DETECT GAS ODOR AT THE END OF THIS PERIOD DO NOT PROCEED WITH LIGHTING. RECOGNIZE THAT GAS ODOR, EVEN IF IT SEEMS WEAK, MAY INDICATE PRESENCE OF ACCUMULATED GAS SOMEPLACE IN THE AREA WITH RISK OF FIRE OR EXPLOSION. SEE THE FRONT PAGE FOR STEPS TO BE TAKEN. SHOULD OVERHEATING OCCUR OR THE GAS SUPPLY FAIL TO SHUT OFF, TURN OFF THE MANUAL GAS CONTROL VALVE TO THE APPLIANCE. SERVICE INFORMATION The installer may be able to observe and correct certain problems which may arise when the unit is put into operation. HOWEVER, it is recommended that only qualifi ed servicemen, using appropriate test equipment, be allowed to service the heater. FOR YOUR SAFETY AND SATISFACTORY OPERATION, IT IS RECOMMENDED THAT THIS HEATER BE CHECKED ONCE A YEAR BY A COMPETENT SERVICE PERSON. USERS OF THIS APPLIANCE SHOULD BE AWARE THAT GAS COMPONENTS WEAR OUT OVER A PERIOD OF TIME. THE GAS CARRYING COMPONENTS OF THIS APPLIANCE SHOULD BE INSPECTED FOR PROPER OPERATION PERIODICALLY BY A QUALIFIED SERVICE TECHNICIAN. MAIN BURNER AND IGNITER Check main burner (figure 7) at least every 6 months for proper fl ame characteristics. The main burner should display the following characteristics: BURNER HEAD ASSEMBLY BURNER TUBE ASSEMBLY H.S.I. ASSEMBLY FIGURE 8. MAIN BURNER AND IGNITER ASSEMBLY 1. Provide complete combustion of gas. 2. Cause rapid ignition and carryover of fl ame across entire burner. 3. Give reasonably quiet operation during ignition, burning and extinction. 4. Cause no excessive lifting of fl ames from burner ports. If preceding burner characteristics are not evident, check for accumulation of lint or other foreign material that restricts or blocks the air openings to the heater or burner. WARNINGSOOT BUILD-UP INDICATES A PROBLEM THAT REQUIRES CORRECTION BEFORE FURTHER USE. CONSULT WITH A QUALIFIED SERVICE TECHNICIAN. Should the main burner or burner air openings require cleaning, remove the burner and clean with a soft brush. Clean main burner orifi ce with a suitable soft material. CHECK FOR GOOD FLOW OF COMBUSTION AND VENTILATING AIR TO THE UNIT. MAINTAIN A CLEAR OPEN AREA AROUND THE HEATER AT ALL TIMES. DO NOT STORE COMBUSTIBLES OR FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS NEAR OR AROUND AN APPLIANCE. CHECKING GAS INPUT For appliance installation locations with elevation above 2000 ft.(610m) refer to HIGH ALTITUDE INSTALLATIONS section of this manual for input reduction procedure. With this heater in operation, determine whether it is receiving the full rated input of gas. This may be done by timing the gas meter and measuring gas pressure with a gauge or manometer. When the heater is operating at full capacity (full gas input) it should consume approximately 1 cubic foot of gas in the time shown in table 6. TABLE 7 INPUT CHECK TIME REQUIRED TO CONSUME 1 CU. FT. OF GAS
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15 • To check UN•LIME for continued use or reuse, place some lime scale or white chalk into a glass with a small amount of solution. If the material is vigorously dissolved by the solution, the UN•LIME can be reused. If not, the UN•LIME has been weakened and should be replaced. 8. When deliming has been completed, the heater should be fl ushed for 3 to 5 minutes with fresh water. • Remove the deliming equipment, install the drain valve, open the cold water inlet line and allow water to fl ow through heater and out drain valve. Don’t forget to plug vent and cap opening in Flo-Jug. 9. When fl ushing is completed: • Fill heater being certain to expel air from tank through a nearby hot water faucet or, if removed, the relief valve opening. • The heater relief valve can be washed in UN•LIME if it is limed. • Replace relief valve if removed for deliming. • Restore gas, oil or electrical supply to heater. • Check for water leakage. 10. Flo-Jug cleanup: • Allow scale to separate from UN•LIME and settle on bottom of Flo-Jug. • Pour off UN•LIME into plastic container and check for reuse. • Rinse sediment from Flo-Jug. DRAINING AND FLUSHING It is recommended that the tank be drained and fl ushed every 6 months to remove sediment which may build up during operation. The water heater should be drained if being shut down during freezing temperatures. To drain the tank, perform the following steps: 1. Turn off the gas to the water heater at the manual gas shut off valve. 2. Open a nearby hot water faucet until the water is no longer hot. 3. Close the cold water inlet valve. 4. Connect a hose to the drain valve and terminate it to an adequate drain or external to the building. 5. Open the water heater drain valve and allow all of the water to drain from the tank. Flush the tank with water as needed to remove sediment. 6. Close the drain valve, refi ll the tank, and restart the heater as directed in this manual. If the water heater heater is going to be shut down for an extended period, the drain valve should be left open. iMPORTANT: ccondensation may occur when refi lling the tank and should not be confused with a tank leak. Use this formula to “clock” the meter. Be sure that other gas consuming appliances are not operating during this interval. 3,600 X H = Btu/h T T = Time in seconds needed to burn one cubic foot of gas. H = Heating value of gas in Btu’s per cubic foot of gas. Btuh = Actual heater input rate. Example: T = 47.2 seconds/ft 3 H = 1,050 Btu/ft3 (natural gas) Btuh = ? 3,600 X 1,050 = 75,100 Btu/h (22Kw) 50.3 Compare the actual input rate to that given on the heater’s rating plate. In the example, the full input rate should be 75,100 Btu/h (22 Kw) for natural gas. VENT SYSTEM Examine the venting system every 6 months for obstructions and/or deterioration of vent piping. BLOWER MAINTENANCE For safety and satisfactory operation it is recommended that the blower be checked once a year by a competent service person. 1. MOTOR - The motor is factory oiled and sealed and requires no further maintenance. 2. WHEEL - Wheel must be clean of soot, ash or any other coating which inhibits either rotation or air fl ow. Remove all foreign material from vent system. 3. The pressure switch is inside the blower control box and is connected to the blower housing with a tube. This tubing should be soft and pliable and show no sign of deterioration. RELIEF VALVE At least once a year the temperature and pressure relief valve should be checked to ensure that it is in operating condition. (During manual operation of this valve, avoid any contact with hot water and take preventive steps for water damage). Lift the lever at the top of the valve several times until the valve seats properly and operates freely. WARNING THE WATER PASSING OUT OF THE VALVE DURING THIS CHECKING OPERATION MAY BE EXTREMELY HOT. AVOID CONTACT AND DISCHARGE SAFELY TO PREVENT WATER DAMAGE. If the temperature and pressure relief valve on the heater discharges periodically or continuously, a problem exists. This may be due to unusually high water temperatures or pressures in the system, or to a faulty relief valve. Contact your dealer or a qualifi ed service technician to fi nd the cause of the problem and to correct it. This may also be due to thermal expansion in a closed water supply system. Contact the water supplier or local plumbing inspector on how to correct this situation. DO NOT PLUG THE TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE. WARNING SHOULD OVERHEATING OCCUR OR THE GAS SUPPLY FAIL TO SHUT OFF, TURN OFF THE MANUAL GAS CONTROL VALVE TO THE APPLIANCE. HOT WATER ODOR On occasion, hot water may develop a strong odor. If this occurs drain the heater completely, fl ush thoroughly, and refi ll. If the problem persists, chlorination of the heater and replacement of the factory installed magnesium anode with aluminum anode may correct the condition. Occasionally water softener companies recommend removal of heater anodes for odor reasons.
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16 CHECKLIST Before contacting your dealer, check the water heater to see if the apparent malfunction is caused by some external fault. Consulting this checklist may eliminate the need for a repair call and restore hot water service. NOT ENOUGH OR NO HOT WATER 1. Look for leaking or open hot water faucets. Check for excessive usage. 2. Your gas company can check the gas input to the heater to see that it is correct. An underfi red heater will not produce hot water at its normal recovery rate. 3. If the heater was installed when incoming water temperatures were warm, colder incoming temperatures will create the effect of less hot water. 4. The thermostat water temperature adjusting dial may be set too low. 5. If you cannot determine the cause of the problems, contact your dealer. WATER TEMPERATURE IS TOO HOT 1. The thermostat water temperature adjusting dial may be set too high. 2. If lowering control setting does not reduce the water temperature contact your dealer. GAS SMELL AT THE HEATER 1. Close the main shutoff valve in the gas supply pipe near the heater, see Figure 5 on page 9. 2. Call your gas company. WATER LEAKAGE IS SUSPECTED 1. Check to see if the heater drain valve is tightly closed. 2. The apparent leakage might be condensation. In warm or humid locations, condensation can accumulate and run from within the heater or its piping. • When a water heater is fi rst installed and fi lled, the bottom of the tank might condense water. The water accumulation, if excessive, can drip into the fl oor shield. Also, during normal operation there may be occasions when large quantities of water are drawn, chilling the tank bottom. This too can result in condensation. • Condensation, appearing in the vent pipe (water dripping from draft diverter) during heater operation is evidence of poor vent action. Possible causes are too long a vent pipe or improper chimney operation. 3. If the leakage is from the temperature and pressure relief valve or its discharge pipe, it may represent a normal condition. However, see RELIEF VALVE section on page 7. DO NOT PLUG THE TEMPERATURE AND PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE. Also, the leakage could be due to unusually high water pressures or temperatures in the system, or to a faulty relief valve. Your dealer or a qualifi ed service technician should be called to determine the cause of the problem and to correct it. 4. If you cannot identify or correct the source of water leakage: • Close the main shutoff valve in the gas supply pipe at the heater. See Figure 5, page 9. • Close the valve which feeds water to the cold water inlet at the top of the heater. • Contact your dealer.WATER HEATER MAKES SOUNDS 1. Occasional excessive condensation, as explained under LEAKAGE, can cause a sizzling sound as the moisture is vaporized by the gas fl ame. This is a normal sound and may be disregarded. 2. Sediment and water scale accumulations may cause rumbling noises. See MAINTENANCE or contact your dealer for details of fl ushing the heater. 3. If you cannot identify or remedy the condition, contact your dealer. CONDENSATION Water vapor can condense on the cooler surfaces of the tank forming droplets, these drip into the fi re or run out on the fl oor. This is common at the time of startup after installation, during periods of time when incoming water is very cold, or the heater may be undersized for the requirements. Droplets from the bottom of the fl ue may be due to corrosive combustion products or improper vent. Check with your dealer for more information. ANODE ROD INSPECTION Each water heater contains at least one anode rod, which will slowly deplete (due to electrolysis) prolonging the life of the water heater by protecting the glass-lined tank from corrosion. Adverse water quality, hotter water temperatures, high hot water useage, and water softening methods can increase the rate of anode rod depletion . Once the anode rod is depleted, the tank will start to corrode, eventually developing a leak. Certain water conditions will cause a reaction between the anode rod and the water. The most common complaint associated with the anode rod is a rotten egg smell produced from the presence of hydrogen sulfi de gas dissolved in the water. IMPORTANT: Do not remove this rod permanently as it will void any warranties. The parts list includes a special anode rodthat can be ordered if water odor or discoloration occurs. NOTE: This rod may reduce but not eliminate water odor problems. Artifi cially softened water is exceedingly corrosive because the process substitutes sodium ions for magnesium and calcium ions. The use of a water softener may decrease the life of the water heater tank. The anode rod should be inspected after a maximum of three years and annually thereafter until the condition of the anode rod dictates its replacement. NOTE: Artifi cially softened water requires the anode rod to be inspected annually. The following are typical (but not all) signs of a depleted anode rod: * The majority of the rods diameter is less than 3/8 * Signifi cant sections of the support wire (approx. 1/3 or more of the anode rods length) are visible. If the anode rod shows signs of either or both it should be replaced. NOTE: Whether re-installing or replacing the anode rod, check for any leaks immediately, correct if found. In replacing the anode: 1. Turn off gas supply to the water heater. 2. Shut off the water supply and open a nearby hot water faucet to depressurize the water tank. 3. Drain approximately 5 gallons of water from the tank (Refer to Draining and Flushing for proper procedures). Close drain valve. 4. Reomve old anode rod. 5. Use Tefl on® tape or approved pipe sealant on threads and install new anode rod. 6. Turn on water supply and open nearby hot water faucet to purge air from water system. Check for any leaks and immediately correct any if found.
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17 Restart the water heater as directed under Operating Your Water Heater. See the repair parts illustration for anode rod location. Figure 9 SERVICE AND REPAIR The water heater requires no special care other than the normal maintenance as noted above. If you are having a problem with your water heater, before calling for service please refer to the following TROUBLESHOOTING sections. If service becomes necessary, contact your dealer, installer or an authorized service agent. Do not attempt to repair the water heater yourself. Any work performed by unauthorized personnel may void the warranty. TROUBLESHOOTING Water heaters may exhibit problems that are unrelated to a malfunction of the water heater itself. The following information and tables may serve to answer your question about a problem that you are having without having to call a service agent. For your safety, water heater service should be performed only by a qualifi ed service technician. Read the GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION section fi rst. WATER HEATING CYCLE (GAS AND ELECTRIC POWER ARE ON,“OFF/ON” SWITCH IS ON) 1) CALLS FOR HEAT A) THERMOSTAT SENSES NEED FOR HEATING WATER B) CONTACTS CLOSE IN THERMOSTAT, POWER (115 VAC) FLOWS TO BLOWER MOTOR 2) BLOWER MOTOR ROTATES BLOWER WHEEL A) BLOWER WHEEL SPEED INCREASES B) WHEEL SPEED INCREASES, AIR PRESSURE SWITCH CONTACTS CLOSE 3) 120 VAC FLOWS TO HOT SURFACE IGNITER NOTE: THE CONTROL MODULE ON THIS UNIT WILL TRY A MAXIMUM OF THREE TIMES TO LIGHT THE UNIT. CYCLE CAN BE RESTARTED AT ANY TIME BY TURNING OFF SWITCH AND THEN TURNING BACK ON. IF UNIT HAS GONE THROUGH THREE CYCLES AND DID NOT LIGHT, THEN REPAIRMAN SHOULD BE CALLED TO CHECK OPERATION OF HEATER. 4) MAIN BURNER IGNITES A) GAS FLOWS TO MAIN BURNER PORTS AND IS IGNITED 5) GAS VALVE SENSES BURNER FLAME 6) BURNER HEATS WATER A) BURNER HEATS WATER TO THERMOSTAT SETTING B) CONTACTS IN THERMOSTAT OPEN, C) CYCLE IS COMPLETED
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18 TROUBLESHOOTING For your safety, water heater service should be performed only by a qualifi ed service technician. Read the GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION section fi rst. PROBLEMPOSSILBE MALFUNCTIONSERVICE TO BE PERFORMED NOT ENOUGH OR NO HOT WATER1) Blower will not run. A) ON/OFF control switch turned off. Turn switch to the on position. B) Blower unplugged. Plug blower back into 115 vac. outlet. C) No power at outlet. Repair service to outlet. D) ON/OFF switch defective. Replace switch. E) Control harness defective. Replace control harness. F) Blower motor defective. Replace blower and motor. 2) Blower running, burner not onReplace switch. A) Fan not running fast enough to close air switch contacts.Check for low voltage, less than 102 vac., have service checked and repaired. B) Air pressure switch defective. Replace switch. C) Gas valve defective. Replace gas control valve/thermostat. D) Control harness defective. Replace harness. E) Igniter defective. Replace ignitor. F) Unit has completed three trials to light and fail.Reset cycle by turning switch off and then back on. If unit does not light in three tri- als, contact a qualifi ed person for service. 3) Thermostat problems A) Thermostat set too low. Set temperature control higher. B) Thermostat or ECO defective. Replace thermostat. C) High limit control circuit open. Replace high limit control. 4) Others A) Heater undersized. Reduce hot water usage. B) Low gas pressure. Contact a qualifi ed person for service. C) Incoming water is unusually cold. Allow more time for heater to re-heat. D) Leaking hot water pipes or fi xtures. Have plumber check and repair leaks. CONDENSATIONA) Water on the fl oor under heater. See Condensation WATER LEAKSImproperly sealed, hot or cold supply connections, relief valve, drain valve or thermostat threads.Turn off heater & water, repair unit. Leakage from other appliances or water lines.Inspect other appliances near water heater. Condensation of fl ue products. Refer to CONDENSATION LEAKING T&P VALVEThermal expansion in closed water sys- temInstall thermal expansion tank (DO NOT PLUG T&P VALVE) Improperly seated valves Check relief valve for proper operation (DO NOT PLUG T&P VALVE) HOT WATER ODORS OR COLOR (Refer to ANODE ROD)High sulfate or mineral content in water supply or iron or sulfate reducing bacteria in water supplyDrain and fl ush heater thoroughly, chlori- nate, refi l and fl ush again then chlorinate water supply.
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19 WARNING: DO NOT BY-PASS ANY CONTROLS TO MAKE HEATER OPERATE. OPERATE ONLY AS WIRED FROM FACTORY. TROUBLE SHOOTING Please check guidelines below. For your safety, water heater service should be performed only by a qualifi ed service technician. Read the GENERAL SAFETY INFORMATION section fi rst. # LED STATUS PROBLEM SOLUTION 1 The gas control valve/thermostat has sensed inadequate or no earth ground.1 Ensure the wall outlet (power supply) is properly grounded. 2 Ensure all ground connections/wires on the water heater are securely connected. 2 The gas control valve/thermostat has sensed reversed polarity in the 120 VAC power supply.1 Ensure the wall outlet/power supply is properly wired. 2 Ensure all internal 120 VAC wiring connections and wiring harness have no reversed wires. 120 VAC hot wire must connect to the on/off switch. 3 Pressure switch circuit remaining closed for more than 5 seconds after heating cycle begins. Blower may not start in this condition.1 Ensure air pressure switch circuit wiring is correct and the air pressure switch is not jumpered. 2 Replace the air pressure switch. 4 Pressure switch circuit remains open longer than 5 seconds after the blower is energized. Blower may run continuously in this condition.1 Ensure the air pressure switch sensing tube is properly connected at both ends and is not kinked or damaged. 2 Ensure the correct size of vent and intake air pipe (direct vent products) was used per the installation instructions in the manual that came with the water heater. 3 Ensure maximum number of elbows or maximum equivalent feet of vent or intake air pipe has not been exceeded per the installation instructions in the manual that came with the water heater. 4 Ensure there are no obstructions in the vent or intake air pipe. 5 The gas control valve/thermostat has detected an open igniter circuit.1 Check wiring to the hot surface igniter assembly - replace igniter assembly if wiring is damaged or worn. 2 Check resistance of the igniter at igniter assembly plug - should be between 11 and 18 ohms at room temperature (77° F at plug end) - replace igniter if open or shorted. 3 Check igniter assembly plug and the socket on the gas control valve/thermostat for good connection. 4 Replace igniter assembly if the plug is worn or damaged. 5 Replace the gas control valve/thermostat if the igniter assembly socket on the bottom of the control is worn or damaged. 6 Ignition/fl ame failure. The gas control valve/thermostat has reached the maximum number of retries (3) for ignition and is currently locked out for one hour. Cycle the power to the water heater off and on to reset.1 Ensure fl ame sensor is making good contact with the burner fl ame and ensure fl ame is steady. Also ensure supply and manifold gas pressures are within the requirements in the installation manual. 2 Gas supply is turned off - pressure is too low. 3 Ensure the fl ame sensor is clean - use fi ne steel wool to clean the fl ame sensor. 4 Check igniter assembly plug and the socket on the bottom of the gas control valve/thermostat for good connection. Replace igniter assembly if the plug is worn or damaged. Replace the gas control valve/thermostat if socket is worn or damaged. 5 Replace igniter assembly.
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20 # LED STATUS PROBLEM SOLUTION 7 8 9 Self diagnostic check has detected a problem with the gas valve driver circuit, internal microprocessor, or other internal circuits.1 Turn the power off for 10-20 seconds then on again to clear these error codes. 2 If any of these error codes persist or cannot be cleared - replace the gas control valve/thermostat. 10 The gas control valve/thermostat has sensed main burner fl ame out of proper sequence.1 Turn the power off for 10-20 seconds then on again to clear these error codes. 2 Replace the gas control valve/thermostat if this error code persists. 11 Water temperature in the tank has exceeded 195° F and has activated the ECO (energy cut off) high temperature limit.1 Turn the power off for 10-20 seconds then on again to clear these error codes. 2 Replace the gas control valve/thermostat if the error code persists. 12 Self diagnostic check has detected that one or both of the temperature adjust buttons are stuck.1 Press and release both temperature adjust buttons several times - cycle water heater power off and on. 2 Replace the gas control valve/thermostat if the error code persists. 13 Self diagnostic check has detected the water temperature sensor (located in the control valves immersion probe) is either open or shorted.1 Turn the power off for 10-20 seconds then on again to clear these error codes. 2 Replace the gas control valve/thermostat if the error code persists. 14 Self diagnostic check has detected the FV (fl ammable vapor) sensor is either open or shorted.1 Turn off power to the water heater. Ensure all FV sensor wiring, the ignitor assembly plug, and the ignitor assembly socket on the bottom of the Intellivent control are making good contact. Repair or replace any worn/damaged components that are not making good connection. 2 Replace the FV sensor. 15 Self diagnostic check has detected the presence of fl ammable vapors from the FV (fl ammable vapor) sensor.1 Do not touch any electrical switch, do not use any phone in your building, and do not try to light any appliance. 2 Smell around the water heater to ensure there are no gas leaks at the gas control valve/thermostat, in the supply gas line(s), or any other type of fl ammable vapor(s) in the area. 3 Carefully inspect the area surrounding the water heater for any substances such as gasoline, paint, paint thinners, varnish, or cleaners that could emit fl ammable vapors. Remove anything that can potentially emit fl ammable vapors from the area and store it properly in a different location. 4 Call the technical information support phone number shown on the water heater labeling for further assistance. 16 The gas control valve/thermostat has detected the air pressure switch circuit is opening repeatedly during one heating cycle. LDO (Lint, Dust, and Oil) lockout condition.1 On models equipped with a dilution air intake screen on the blower assembly - check/clean this screen. 2 On models equipped with a combustion air intake screen on the base ring (bottom) of the water heater - check/clean the screen. 3 Ensure intake air screen(s) on models so equipped are not obstructed.