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Algoma Hardwoods Tech Reports User Manual

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    							Tech Report
    800.678.8910 • 1001 Perry St • Algoma, WI 54201 • www.algomahardwoods.com7/20/2010
    TR-11
    Specifications calling for positive pressure doors or door systems are likely to increase over time. To aid you in responding 
    to those needs, the following summarizes the positive pressure approvals that Algoma Hardwoods currently has. 
    Positive Pressure Approvals 
    Category A: No additional edge-sealing system is 
    required. The intumescent is contained in the door itself. 
    20 minutes (UL and ITS/WHI):
     Single swing 4/0 x 8/0 
     Pairs 8/0 x 8/0, standard swing and double egress 
     S-Label for singles and pairs 
     Hardware applications: 
       Manual or automatic flush bolts 
       Mor tise or cylindrical locks 
       Rim exit device 
       Surface ver tical rod (SVR) 
       No metal edges required on pairs 
       No treated edges required 
       No astragal required (except S-label) 
       Lites – 1,296 in2 
       Wood Frame 8/0 x 8/0 
    45 and 60 minutes (UL and ITS/WHI):
     Single swing 4/0 x 8/0 
       Mor tise or cylindrical lock 
       Rim exit device 
       Surface ver tical rod 
     Pairs 8/0 x 8/0, standard swing 
       Manual or automatic flush bolts 
       Surface ver tical rods (SVR), 4 point latch 
       SVR or flush bolt X mor tise lock, 3 point latch 
     S-Label for singles and pairs 
     Additional hardware applications: 
       No metal edges required on pairs 
       No treated edges required 
       No astragal required (except S-label) 
     Lites – 45 minutes – 1,296 in2 
       60 minutes – 100 in2 
    90 minutes (UL and ITS/WHI): 
     Single swing 4/0 x 8/0 
     S-Label 
     Hardware applications: 
       Mor tise or cylindrical locks 
       Rim exit device 
       SVR 
       Lites – 100 in2
    Category B: Additional edge-sealing system required. 
    The intumescent is surface applied to either the frame or 
    the appropriately rated neutral pressure door.
    NOTE: Algoma Hardwoods does not sell or supply intumescent. 
    Zero 20 Minutes Systems 820 and 850
     Single swing    4/0 x 8/0 
     Pairs, standard swing  8/0 x 9/0
    3M Graphite Intumescent Strip (GIS) 20 Minutes System
     Single swing    4/0 x 8/0 
     Pairs, standard swing  8/0 x 8/0 
     Lite kit      1,296 in2, wood beaded lite
    3M GIS+ 20 Minutes System
     All of  the above, plus S-Label. 
    3M GIS 45 Minutes System 
     Single swing    4/0 x 8/0 
     Pairs, standard swing  8/0 x 8/0 
    3M GIS+ 45 Minutes System 
     All of  the above, plus S-Label 
    For more information, please call 
    Mr. Larry Grzemkowski at 800.678.8910, extension 153. 
    						
    							Tech Report
    800.678.8910 • 1001 Perry St • Algoma, WI 54201 • www.algomahardwoods.com7/20/2010
    TR-12
    Positive Pressure Category A
    Positive Pressure Cat. A  UL 20 Min. PB  UL 20 Min. SLC/SCLC  UL 45 Min.  UL 60 Min.  UL 90 Min. 
    Thickness 
        1 3/4”    1 3/4”      1 3/4”    1 3/4”    1 3/4” 
    Size 
       Single 
         4/0 x 9/0   4/0 x 9/0     4/0 x 9/0   4/0 x 9/0   4/0 x 9/0 
       Pair Standard 
       8/0 x 9/0   8/0 x 9/0     8/0 x 9/0   8/0 x 9/0   8/0 x 9/0 
       Pair Double Egress 
     8/0 x 9/0   8/0 x 9/0     8/0 x 9/0   8/0 x 9/0   8/0 x 9/0 
    Metal Free Pair Std. 
       All Cat. A are metal free 
    Metal Fr
    
    ee Double Egress 
     All Cat. A are metal free 
    Door/Transom 
       No    No      No    No    No 
    Transom Panel 
       4/0 x 4/0   4/0 x 4/0     4/0 x 4/0   4/0 x 4/0   4/0 x 4/0 
    Side Panel 
       4/0 x Height  4/0 x Height    4/0 x Height  4/0 x Height  4/0 x Height 
    Dutch Door 
       No    See Category B    No    No    No 
    Full Lite Door Single 
       No    4/0 x 9/0     No    No    No 
    Full Lite Door Pairs 
       No    See Category B    No    No    No 
    Acoustical 
        STC28    STC28/SCLC    STC 28    STC 28    STC 28 
    Lead Lined 
       No    No      n/a    n/a    n/a 
    Latching Options* 
    Single Swing 
       1 or 2 Point  1 or 2 Point    1 or 2 Point  1 or 2 Point  1 or 2 Point 
    Pairs 
         3 or 4 Point  3 or 4 Point    3 or 4 Point  3 or 4 Point  3 or 4 Point 
    Latchsets 
    Cylindrical 
        Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Mor tise 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Card 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Dead Lock 
       Cylindrical 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
       Mor tise 
        Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Unit Lock 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Interconnected 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Fire Exit Hardware 
    Rim S
    
    ingle Swing 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Mor tise Single Swin
    
    g 
      Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Flush Bolts x Mor tise 
      Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    SVR 
       Standard Pair 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
       Double Egress Pair 
     Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    CVR 
       Standard Pair 
       See Category B  See Category B    See Category B  See Category B  See Category B 
       Double Egress P
    
    air 
     See Category B  See Category B    See Category B  See Category B  See Category B 
    SVR/LBR 
       Standard Pai
    
    r 
       Yes-No Hose  Yes-No Hose    Yes    Yes    Yes 
       Double Egress Pair 
     Yes-No Hose  Yes-No Hose    Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Sargent SVR Top & Center Latch 
       S
    
    tandard Pair 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
       Double Egress Pair 
     Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    CVR/LBR 
       Standard Pair 
       See Category B  See Category B    A.R.3900-8/0 x 8/0  A.R.3900-8/0 x 8/0  A.R.3900-8/0 x 8/0 
       Dbl Egress Pair 
       See Category B  See Category B    No    No    No 
       Open Back Strike 
       Yes/No Hose  Yes/No Hose    Yes/Fire Bolts  Yes/Fire Bolts  Yes/Fire Bolts 
    Hinges (Cont. pg 2)
       Per NFPA 80  Per NFPA 80    Per NFPA 80  Per NFPA 80  Per NFPA 80 
    Continuous 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Pivot (Offset) 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Spring 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes  
    						
    							Tech Report
    800.678.8910 • 1001 Perry St • Algoma, WI 54201 • www.algomahardwoods.com7/20/2010
    TR-13
    Positive Pressure Category A
    Positive Pressure Cat. A  UL 20 Min. PB  UL 20 Min. SLC/SCLC  UL 45 Min.  UL 60 Min.  UL 90 Min. 
    Hinges (Cont.)
    Flu
    sh Bolts 
    Surface 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Mor tised 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
       Auto 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
       Manual 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
       Extension 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Drop Seals 
    Surface 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Mor tised 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Closers 
    Mor tised 
         No    No      No    No    No 
    Surface 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Power Operated 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Concealed/Fire Shield 
     No    No      No    No    No 
    Edge Guards**** 
    Surface 
         Yes-40” - High  Yes-40” - High    Yes-40” - High  Yes-40” - High  Yes-40” - High 
    Mor tised 
         Yes-40” - High  Yes-40” - High    No    No    No 
    Miscellaneous 
    Viewers 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Raceways 
        Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Power Transfer 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Magnetic Switch 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Louvers 
         No    No      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Kick Plates-Poly & Hpl 
     40”    40”      40”    40”    40” 
    Kick Plates- Metal 
       40”    40”      40”    40”    40” 
    Plant On Moulding 
       Yes   Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Veneer Banded Edges 
     Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Face Grooves 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Lite Options(all measures in
    
     square inches of  visable glass) 
    MVP 
         1296    1296      1296    100    100 
    Wood Beads 
       1296    1296      No    No    No 
    1/2” Veneer Wrapped Beads 
     n/a    n/a      100    100    100 
    3/4” Veneer Wrapped Beads 
     n/a    n/a      1296    n/a    n/a 
    Wire Glass 
        1296    1296      1296    552    552 
    Other Glass Types 
       1296    1296      1296    552 Firelite  552 Firelite 
    Pyroedge 20 (32W x 87H)**
    
    * 
     2784    2784      No    No    No 
    Full Lite 
         No    See Category B    No    No    No 
    Multiple Lites 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Odd Shape Lites 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    *Latching Options 
       1-Point 
         Mor tise or Cylindrical Latchsets
    
    , or Rim-Type or Mor tise Fire Exit Devices. 
       2-Point 
         Singles- Fire Exit Hardw
    
    are (Surface-Mounted or Concealed Ver tical Rods) 
         Pairs - (Active/Active) E
    
    xit Devices (Lbr) With Out Thermal Pin.. 
     
         Pairs - Rim Exit Devices Wi
    
    th Mullion Behind Pairs 
       3-Point 
         Pairs - (Active/Inactive) F
    
    lushbolts x Mor tise (or Cylindrical) Latchsets, 
         (Active/Active) Exit Devi
    
    ces (Lbr) With Thermal Pin (Door To Door) 
       4-Point 
         Pairs - (Active/Active) S
    
    urface-Mounted Ver tical Rod x Svr 
    *** Pyroedge20 - Beads W9 + Fg3000s45 No Clips 
    **** For Full Length Edge Guards Use Category B 
    n/a = Not Applicable 
    						
    							Tech Report
    800.678.8910 • 1001 Perry St • Algoma, WI 54201 • www.algomahardwoods.com7/20/2010
    TR-14
    Positive Pressure Category B
    Wood & Plastic    UL20 PB   UL20SLC/SCLC    UL 45 Min.  UL 60 Min.  UL 90 Min.
    Flush Bolts 
    Surface 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Mor tised 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Auto 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Manual 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Extension 
        Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Drop Seals 
    Surface 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Mor tised 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Closers 
    Mor tised 
         No    No      No    No    No 
    Surface 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Power Operated 
       Yes-Saino   Yes-Saino     Yes-Saino   Yes-Saino   Yes-Saino 
    Concealed/Fire Sh
    
    ield 
     No    No      No    No    No 
    Edge Guards (Full Length
    
    ) 
     Geon & Metal  Geon & Metal 
    Surface 
         Yes L or U   Yes L or U     Yes L or U   Yes L or U   Yes L or U 
    Mor tised 
         Yes    Yes      No    No    No 
    Miscellaneous 
    Viewers 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Raceways 
        Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Power Transfer 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Magnetic Switch 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Louvers 
         Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Kick Plates Poly & HPL 
     40”    40”      40”    40”    40” 
    Kick Plates - Metal 
       40”    40”      40”    40”    40” 
    Plant On Molding 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Veneer Banded Edges 
     Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Face Grooves 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Lite Options (all measures in
    
     square inches of  visable glass) 
    MVP 
         1296    1296      1296    100    100 
    Wood Beads 
       1296    1296      No    No    No 
    1/2” Veneer Wrapped 
     n/a    n/a      100    100    100 
    3/4” Veneer Wrap/Clip 
     n/a    n/a      1296    n/a    n/a 
    Wire Glass 
        1296    1296      1296    552    552 
    Other Glass Types 
       1296    1296      1296    552-Firelite  552-Firelite 
    Pyroedge 20 (32W x 87H)***
    
     
     2784    2784      No    No    No 
    Full Lite**** 
       No    2695-35W & 77H    No    No    No 
    Multiple Lites 
       Yes    Yes     Yes    Yes    Yes 
    Odd Shape Lites 
       Yes    Yes      Yes    Yes    Yes 
    (1) For Doors >8/0 Do Category A
    
     
    *Latching Options 
       1-Point 
     Mor tise or cylindrical latch
    
    sets, or rim-type or mor tise fire exit devices. 
       2-Point 
     Singles- fire exit hard
    
    ware (surface-mounted or concealed ver tical rods) 
     Pairs - (active/active) exit de
    
    vices (LBR) with out thermal pin. 
     Pairs - rim exit devices with
    
     mullion behind pairs 
       3-Point 
     Pairs - (active/inactive) f
    
    lushbolts x mor tise (or cylindrical) latchsets, 
     (Active/active) exit devices (
    
    LBR) with thermal pin (door to door) 
       4-Point 
     Pairs - (active/active) surface-mou
    
    nted ver tical rod x SVR 
    ** Pemko S88 system uses only smoke gasket around perimeter & HSS2000 at meeting edges 
    *** Pyroedge20 - beads W9 + FG3000S45 no clips 
    **** Pairs require metal channels - note full lite construction refers to  distance between the lite and lock cutout (
    						
    							Tech Report
    There are many desirable aspects to traditional surface mounted ver tical rods.
    Primary among them is the ease of  access, should hardware require maintenance or repair. However, while ease of  
    access may be desirable for maintenance or repair, it is cer tainly less than desirable for car ts, gurneys, etc., that can 
    easily hit the lower ver tical rod and affect its performance or aesthetics. This exposure to lower ver tical rod damage is 
    heightened in environments with high levels of  wheeled traffic, e.g. hospitals and medical centers.
    Algoma Hardwoods now has approvals for many surface ver tical rod/less bottom rod (SVR/LBR) devices that are listed 
    for wood doors. Damage incidence, maintenance reduction, and ADA compliance are among the advantages of  using the 
    SVR/LBR devices.
    At present, Algoma Hardwoods is aware of  the following suppliers who have approved hardware:
    800.678.8910 • 1001 Perry St • Algoma, WI 54201 • www.algomahardwoods.com7/20/2010
    TR-15
    Surface Vertical Rod/
    Less Bottom Rod (SVR/LBR)
    Rated and Non-Rated Surface Vertical Rod LBR
    Manufacturer
    Yale
    Corbin/Russwin
    Von Duprin
    Monarch
    Precision
    Delex
    Sargent
    Dorma Device
    7170-LBR
    ED5470-M55
    9927LBR
    9827LBR
    F17VLBR
    F18VLBR
    F19VLBR
    FXXVLBR
    FL1200
    F2101
    F5101
    PP8700
    PR8700
    F4400LB
    F5400LB
    F6400LB
    F8400LB
    F9400LBApproved
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes Fire Rating
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    20-90 minute
    Heat Activated 
    Spring Built Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Yes
    Opening Size
    *See note.
    *Maximum size 8’0” x 9’0”. See hardware manufacturer for listed size for wood doors.
    For more information, or to add additional suppliers, please call
    Mr. Larry Grzemkowski at 800.678.8910, extension 153. 
    						
    							Tech Report
    Structural composite lumber is a substitute material for low density hardwood lumber. It is also referred to as LSL 
    (laminated strand lumber) or LSL Timberstrand. The product has been on the market for a number of  years and is used 
    in a variety of  applications as a structural component. 
    Door manufacturers use SCL as a rail and/or inner stile on architectural an commercial wood doors. An inner stile 
    provides screw holding for the attachment of  hinges to the edge of  the door and is covered by a solid lumber outer stile 
    that is either compatible or matching to the face veneer species. The rail provides screwholding strength for closers, 
    holders, and other hardware types. SCL is also used as a substitute for stave lumber core (SLC) in a solid wood core 
    door. This type of  door is referred to as an SCLC-5 or SCLC-7 in place of  the traditional SLC-5 and SLC-7.
    The SCL material that Algoma uses has physical proper ties that are very similar to the low density hardwood solid lumber 
    components previously used by many door manufacturers. The SCL material is actually hardwood that is cut into strands 
    and reglued together. The key proper ties are the screw withdrawal and thickness change which are listed below.
    800.678.8910 • 1001 Perry St • Algoma, WI 54201 • www.algomahardwoods.com7/20/2010
    TR-16
    Structural Composite Lumber (SCL)
    Screw Withdrawal
    Thickness Change Low Density Hardwood
    650 lbs.4.8% Test Method
    NWWDA TM-10
    ASTM D 1037*
    SCL
    795 lbs. 3%
    *Based on change in relative humidity from 50 to 90%.
    In addition to being similar in physical proper ties, SCL is more economical and extends the natural resource of  solid 
    lumber. Because SCL is a manufactured composite product, it uses par ts of  the tree that are not usable with conventional 
    solid lumber manufacturing.
    Algoma recommends that specifiers allow SCL components as an alternate to solid lumber for inner stiles, rails, and core. 
    Both door standards groups (AWI and NWWDA) recognize SCL as an acceptable substitute for solid lumber components. 
    Algoma will always quote, submit, and manufacture par ticleboard core (PC) doors with SCL rails and inner stiles.
    Pleas contact the factory if  you have any questions or require more information. 
    						
    							Tech Report
    800.678.8910 • 1001 Perry St • Algoma, WI 54201 • www.algomahardwoods.com7/20/2010
    TR-17
    NFPA 80 PROTECTION PLATES
    NFPA 80, Standard for Fire Doors and Fire Windows, 1995 Edition, limits protection 
    plates or kickplates on fire doors to a 16” (405mm) high area at the bottom of  
    the door. Protection plates attached above this area must be tested and approved 
    and the plate material must be as indicated in the door manufacturer’s individual 
    published listings. Algoma has approvals over 16” (405mm) in height.
    Plates  are  usually  fastened  to  wood  doors  with  adhesives,  small  screws  or 
    other  mechanical  fastener.  The  attachment  method  also  has  to  be  “tested  and 
    approved”.  Verify  approvals  with  your  door  supplier  to  avoid  problems  as  some 
    building inspectors may reject installed fire doors with protection plates if  the are 
    not in accordance with NFPA 80 or the door manufacturer’s published listings.
    Protection Plates on Fire Doors 
    Algoma Hardwoods, Inc. - Protection Plate Approvals
    16” (405mm)
    Unless otherwise tested and
    approved, protection plates are
    to be located within the lower 16”
    (405mm) area of  the door.
    C-label and B-label Wood Fire Doors (45, 60, and 90 Minute):
    Materials:               U.L. Listed cladding materials for doors and frames (Rigid-PVC) or high- pressure laminates, maximum 
                                    thickness .060” (1.5mm).
    Maximum Size:      48” (1220mm) from bottom of  door, one or both faces of  door.
    Attachment:            Can be applied with the peel and stick adhesive supplied on the back of  the protective plate or with an adhesive as    
                                    recommended by the cladding manufacturer or with Swifts #17383 contact cement.
    Other Options:        May be used with full or par tial height surface type Rigid-PVC or stainless steel edge guards.
    20 Minute Wood Fire Doors:
    Materials:               U.L. Listed cladding materials for doors and frames (Rigid-PVC), aluminum, bronze, stainless steel, or high-pressure  
                                    laminates, maximum thickness .060” (1.5mm).
    Maximum Size:      48” (1220mm) from bottom of  door, one or both faces of  door.
    Attachment:           Can be applied with the peel and stick adhesive supplied on the back of  the protective plate or with an adhesive as 
                                    recommended by the cladding manufacturer or with Swifts #17383 contact cement. Aluminum, bronze, or stainless 
                                    steel protective plates may also be applied with metal wood screws.
    Other Options:        May be used with full or par tial height  surface or mortise type Rigid-PVC or stainless steel edge guards. 
    						
    							Tech Report
    800.678.8910 • 1001 Perry St • Algoma, WI 54201 • www.algomahardwoods.com7/20/2010
    TR-18
    Stile and Rail Standard Component Dimensions
    NON-LABEL 
    AND 20 MINUTE 
    RATED  NON-LABEL 
    UNDER 1’6” 
    (460MM) WIDE 
    Top Rail 
    6” (152mm)  6” (152mm)
    Intermediate Rail  4” (102mm)  3” (76mm) 
    Ver tical Mullion  4” (102mm)  3” (76mm)
    Lock Rail  6” (152mm)  6” (152mm)
    Stile  6” (152mm)  3” (76mm)
    Bottom Rail  9-1/2” (241mm)  9-1/2” (241mm)
    NOTE: Stile and rail dimensions may vary to accommodate hardware, label and warranty requirements.
    BEAD PROFILES FOR LITES & LOUVERS ON 
    NON LABELED AND 20 MINUTE RATED STILE & RAIL DOORS
    Standard 
    quar ter round  Optional 
    square step bead  Quar ter round 
    muntin bar & bead  (non labeled doors only)  Optional 
    square bead  Optional 
    ovalo bead  
    						
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