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Addonics Technologies 4U RAID Rack RR2035RSDES User Manual
Addonics Technologies 4U RAID Rack RR2035RSDES User Manual
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Technical Support If you need any assistance to get your unit functioning properly, please have your product information ready and contact Addonics Technical Support at: Hours: 8:30 am - 6:00 pm PST Phone: 408-453-6212 Email: http://www.addonics.com/support/query/ v8.1.11 T E C H N O L O G I E S www.addonics.com User Guide RAID Rack (RR2035RSDES)
www.addonics.comTechnical Support (M-F 8:30am - 6:00pm PST) Phone: 408-453-6212 Email: www.addonics.com/support/query/ Power Switch: T his is the swit ch to power on devic es connect ed to the power supply . T he power LE D will light up to indicat e power is supplied. Not e: T he main power s witch locat ed at the back of the enclosure must be turned on f irst. Reset Button: Not operat ional. B uzzer Reset: Pressing t he button stops t he overheat buzzer f rom making a s ound. The buzzer will make a s ound when t emperat ure inside t he storage rack exceeds t he t emperat ure setting on the Thermal Management card. Note: Buzzer reset switch does not silence the port multiplier buzzer. Power LED: Lights up when t he power s witch is turned on. T emp LED: Normally on when unit is operational. If the temperature setting inside \ the storage rack exceeds the setting on the thermal card, the LED flashes. F an LED: Normally on when f an is operat ional. If an abnormal condition is det ected, the LE D flas hes. HDD LED : Not operat ional. Power Switch System Reset Buzzer Reset LED Display Front Array 1 Array 2 Array 3 Fans Back Redundant Power Supply Array 4 Array 1Array 2 Array 4 Array 3
www.addonics.comTechnical Support (M-F 8:30am - 6:00pm PST) Phone: 408-453-6212 Email: www.addonics.com/support/query/ RAID Rack with Port Multiplier Compatibility The redundant power supply provides 500W of power. Before turning on the main switch located on the front panel of the RAID Rack, connect and\ switch on both units in this power supply. If only one power supply is running, an audible alarm will sound. Connect each array to a computer using the provided eSATA cables before powering up the RAID Rack. Power Supply and Host Connection Note: When configured as a set of individual drives, the Port Multiplier\ will only work with a Port Multiplier aware host. Identify your host con\ trol - ler and check with its hardware manufacturer if you are unsure. Addonics offers several Port Multiplier capable host adapters.
www.addonics.comTechnical Support (M-F 8:30am - 6:00pm PST) Phone: 408-453-6212 Email: www.addonics.com/support/query/ 1. Be sure the lock on each drive door is in an unlock position. If not,\ use the key that comes with the Disk Array to unlock the drive door. Pull on the door lever to swing open the drive door all the way. 2. Slide a 3.5” SATA hard drive into the drive slot with the drive connector side facing in. Be sure to orient the hard drive correctly as shown in th\ e yellow label on the inside of the drive door – with drive door swing open at t\ he bottom, the top of the hard drive should face to the right. The drive should slide all the way into the slot with very little resistance. Forcing the drive into th\ e slot will cause drive damage or permanent damage to the Disk Array. 3. Once the drive is all the way into the drive slot, close the door all\ the way till the drive door latch securely. This will engage power and data connection with the hard drive. The LED lit for the drive slot should lit if the Disk Array already powered on. You may lock the drive door with the key. 4. To remove the hard drive from the Disk Array, simply follow the step 2 – 3 in reverse. Installing drives into the RAID Rack Door lock Individual drive bay door Insert hard drives with top facing right Power & Activity LED for each drive bay Main Power LED for each array
How to Remo ve th e T op Cover: 1. Locate the 2 screws at the back of the storage rack 2 . Turn screws counterclockwise t o loosen. 3 . Lift the t op cover and pull t owards t he rear end of the rack. To Mount Back th e T op Cover: 1. Align t he top cover with the edges of the rack. 2 . Lay it flat on the rack and slide it towards t he front of the rack. 3 . Turn screws clockwise t o tight en. I IOI O OI O www.addonics.com Technical Support (M-F 8:30am - 6:00pm PST) Phone: 408-453-6212 Email: www.addonics.com/support/query/ Top Cov er S crews
Thermal Manag emen t Card on t he RAI D Rack* F an Connectors Overheat Bu zzer F loppy P ower Connect or A mbient Detect T erminal Temp. Se tting (40 °C , 5 0°C , 6 0°C ) F an Det ect Select ion F an, T emperat ure and P ower LE D Connectors www.addonics.com Technical Support (M-F 8:30am - 6:00pm PST) Phone: 408-453-6212 Email: www.addonics.com/support/query/ *The Thermal management card in the RR2035ASDES is pre-configured. This diagram is for reference only. Port Multipliers Dipswitch SET ButtonArray 1 Array 2Array 3 Array 4 Fan 1 to Fan 8 could be set either “ENABLE” or “DISABLE”. Wh\ en all the fans are set on “DISABLE”, the Fan LED will have no light on. Temperature setting is configured for 50°C by default. Switches are 40°C, 50°C and 60°C. Set only one switch in the ON position.
www.addonics.comTechnical Support (M-F 8:30am - 6:00pm PST) Phone: 408-453-6212 Email: www.addonics.com/support/query/ Resetting the RAID Mode NOTE: This procedure destroys all RAID data. It should not harm individual drives or their contents; however, creating or running backups of all data is strongly recommended before proceeding. 1. Power down the unit and set the dip switch to the factory default setting (all switches OFF). 2. While holding the SET button with a ballpoint pen, turn the unit on. A long beep will sound from the Port Multiplier. The SET button may be released once the long beep stops. Setting or Modifying the RAID Mode NOTE: Setting or modifying the RAID mode destroys all data. 1. Follow the procedure for resetting the RAID Mode. 2. Power down the unit and set the dip switch to the desired RAID Mode. 3. While holding the SET button with a ballpoint pen, turn the unit on. A long beep will sound from the Port Multiplier. The SET button may be released once the long beep stops. If instead of a long beep the Port Multiplier sounds a series of short b\ eeps, an error has occurred during configuration of the array. Windows users may install the JMicron HW RAID Manager application located on the SATA Controller CD. In the CD, browse to Configuration Utilities → JMB393. The JMicron HW RAID Manager can be used to create, modify, and monitor the health status of the RAID drives, and provide status alerts. When configuring the RAID mode using the RAID Manager application, it is strongly recommended to leave the dip switch in the factory defaul\ t setting. Using identical drives for all settings other than JBOD or LARGE is stro\ ngly recommended. Creating a LARGE array using drives that have different properties will use all space on all members, and performance will match that of the member in use during any particular I/O operation. Creating a RAID using drives that are not all the same size will result in all members u\ sing only as much space as the smallest member. Creating a RAID using drives that have different performance will degrade the overall performance of the array.
www.addonics.comTechnical Support (M-F 8:30am - 6:00pm PST) Phone: 408-453-6212 Email: www.addonics.com/support/query/ BZS Switch (SW1:1): The BZ switch is used to silence the audible alarm buzzer. The OFF position permits the audible alarm, and the ON position silences the audible alar\ m. The BZ switch has immediate effect. EZ Switch (SW1:2): The EZ (spare) switch inhibits spares when ON. When in the OFF positio\ n, all individual drives (not defined as members of an array) are conside\ red spare. Should a RAID become degraded, when the EZ switch is in the OFF position a spare drive will be used automatically to rebuild the RAID, i\ f present. EZ mode is determined when the unit is powered up. Changing the\ switch will have no effect until the unit has been re-powered. RAID Mode Switches M2, M1, M0 (SW1:3 – SW1-5) The RAID Mode switches define what type of RAID will be initialized when\ the unit is powered up while the RAID Mode button is held down. Each typ\ e of RAID has different properties and requirements, as follows: 1 Audible alarm is recommended at all times. 2 EZ mode has no effect in JBOD mode. 3 Disabling EZ for RAID 0 and LARGE is strongly recommende\ d. Dipsw it c h Po siti on 1 2 3 4 5 R aid M ode B ZS1 E Z M 2 M1 M0 JB O D ( Indiv id u al d riv e s) * FA C TO RY D EFA U LT SETTIN G O FF O FF2 O FF O FF O FF 0 O FF O N3 ON ON ON 1 o r 1 0 OFF O FF O N ON OFF 3 O FF O FF O N ON OFF 5 O FF O FF O FF O N OFF CL ONE OFF O FF O FF O N ON LA RG E OFF O N ON OFF O N
www.addonics.comTechnical Support (M-F 8:30am - 6:00pm PST) Phone: 408-453-6212 Email: www.addonics.com/support/query/ JBOD Mode (Individual Drives) Number of drives: at least 1 Unit capacity: N/A (100% of each individual drive) Spares: no Fault tolerance: none JBOD mode offers all connected units to the host adapter, no RAID is defined at all. NOTE: JBOD mode requires a SATA controller featuring Port Multiplier support for eSATA connections. NOTE: Optical drives can only be configured as JBOD using an eSATA connection. RAID 0 (Stripe set) Number of drives: at least 2 Unit capacity: size of each member times number of members. Spares: no Fault tolerance: none - if any member is lost all data is lost. RAID 0 “stripes” the file system across the array by placing secto\ rs of data sequentially between drives in a specific order. RAID 1 or 10 (Mirror set, Stripe of mirror sets) Number of drives: 2 (RAID 1) or 4 (RAID 10). Unit capacity: size of one member (RAID 1) or size of two members (RA\ ID 10). Spares: yes – if EZ mode is not disabled and 3 (RAID 1) or 5 (RAID\ 10) drives are present, the array will be initialized with a spare. Fault tolerance: RAID 1 can withstand the loss of one drive without losi\ ng data. RAID 10 can withstand the loss of one drive from each mirror set without losing data. RAID 1 works by duplicating the exact same data on two drives. RAID 10 works by using two RAID 1 sets configured as members of a RAID 0. Disks 1 and 2 are mirrored, disks 3 and 4 are mirrored, and the two m\ irror sets are striped together.
www.addonics.comTechnical Support (M-F 8:30am - 6:00pm PST) Phone: 408-453-6212 Email: www.addonics.com/support/query/ RAID 3 (Stripe set with dedicated parity) Number of drives: at least 3 Unit capacity: size of one member times number of members minus one. Spares: yes Fault tolerance: can withstand the loss of one drive without losing data\ . RAID 3 works by striping data for individual I/O blocks across all membe\ rs except one, which contains parity data for the stripe set computed by th\ e Port Multiplier. RAID 5 (Stripe set with striped parity) Number of drives: at least 3 Unit capacity: size of one member times number of members minus one. Spares: yes Fault tolerance: can withstand the loss of one drive without losing data\ . RAID 5 works by striping entire I/O blocks across all members of the set\ , with each member taking turns carrying parity data computed by the Port \ Multiplier. CLONE (Mirror set) Number of drives: at least 2 Unit capacity: size of one member. Spares: yes Fault tolerance: can withstand the loss of any number of drives without \ losing data as long as at least one complete member remains online. CLONE mode works the same way as RAID 1, by maintaining a complete copy of the entire set of data on each drive. LARGE (Spanned set) Number of drives: at least 2 Unit capacity: 100% of all drives together regardless of differences in size Spares: no Fault tolerance: cannot withstand the loss of any drives without losing \ data. However, some data may be recovered as long as the drive(s) carrying the file system data (boot record, directory, etc.) remain online. LARGE mode is neither a RAID nor is it a JBOD. It works by declaring the\ sum of all available space of the member drives as a single unit, withou\ t striping the data. As each member is filled, new data is stored on the next.