ADDERLink XD522 DisplayPort Extender Quick Start
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1 Contents Introduction Video support ........................................................................\ ......3 USB support ........................................................................\ .........4 Audio support ........................................................................\ ......4 Serial communication support ....................................................4 Tips for achieving good quality links .........................................5 AdderLink XD522 unit features ..................................................6 What’s in the box ........................................................................\ 7 What you may additionally need ...............................................8 Installation Mounting ........................................................................\ .............9 Connections ........................................................................\ .......10 Transmitter ........................................................................\ ....10 Video connections ............................................................10 USB connections ...............................................................10 Audio connections ...........................................................11 Serial connection ..............................................................12 Link connections ...............................................................12 Power connection ............................................................13 Receiver ........................................................................\ .........14 Video display connections ...............................................14 USB connections ...............................................................15 Audio connections ...........................................................16 Serial connection ..............................................................18 Link connections ...............................................................18 Power connection ............................................................19 Configuration Performing an upgrade.............................................................20 Choosing the audio input mode ...............................................20 Operation Front panel indicators ...............................................................21 Operating Modes.......................................................................21 Using hotkeys........................................................................\ .....22 The Dashboard ......................................................................22 Further information Getting assistance ......................................................................23 General specifications ...............................................................23 Appendix A - Options port pin-out ..........................................24 Appendix B - EDID management ..............................................25 Appendix C - Tested video resolutions ...................................26 Appendix D - Link cable interference protection ..................27 Warranty ........................................................................\ ............28 Safety information ....................................................................28 Radio Frequency Energy............................................................29 Index
2 Introduction AdderLink XD522 is a high performance DisplayPort KVM (Keyboard, Video, Mouse) extender that enables you to locate your critical computing hardware in a secure and temperature controlled environment away from the user work station whilst maintaining the same user desktop experience. Using either one or two CATx cable links you can achieve separation distances of up to 150 meters/492 feet between the AdderLink XD522 transmitter and receiver units. At such distances the units can transfer high resolution DisplayPort video, USB 2.0 (low/full and Hi-Speed), digital and analog audio plus RS232 serial. The units actively monitor the link quality and at link distances of less than 100 meters/328 feet, High Rate Mode* becomes possible; providing a second video port and more than twice the video bandwidth capability. In High Rate Mode, there is more than enough video bandwidth to support a single very high resolution 2560 x 1600 display or two 1920 x 1200 displays (@ 60Hz refresh) or even 4K video - 4096 x 2160 (@ 30Hz refresh, single display). * subject to link cable quality AdderLink XD522 Transmitter AdderLink XD522 Receiver Main CATx link carries: Video Keyboard/mouse True USB Emulation Audio RS232 SerialOptional CATx link carries: Hi-Speed USB only
3 Video support AdderLink XD522 works hard to transfer the highest possible video bandwi\ dth between the transmitter and receiver units. To allow for the differing g\ rades of CATx links used to join the transmitter and receiver, AdderLink XD522\ periodically checks the quality of link A (the primary cable joining th\ e transmitter and receiver). In this way it can accurately determine which of two vid\ eo transfer modes can be supported. Please see Tips for achieving good quality links for further information. Please also see Tested video resolutions. On the front panel, the HR indicator will illuminate when High Rate mode is available, whereupon the second video port is enabled and the total avai\ lable bandwidth for video signals is more than doubled. The manner in which bandwidth is made available to the two video ports differs between the Low and High Rate modes, as described here: EDID management AdderLink XD522 intelligently manages the EDID (Extended Display Identi\ fication Data) information that each video display provides (detailing their su\ pported resolutions) before reporting them to the host PC. In this way AdderLin\ k XD522 can mask the resolution modes that cannot be supported within the availa\ ble bandwidth. The display attached to Video port 1 will always be given pri\ ority. If sufficient bandwidth does not exist for the modes declared by the s\ econd display, then it will not be reported to the host PC. Please see Appendix B for details about how the EDID details supplied by each display are managed.\ High rate mode This diagram indicates how the total bandwidth of the high rate mode can\ be shared between the two video ports. Video port 1 (which has priority) may take up 280 MegaPixels per secon\ d (of the total 308 Mpix/sec bandwidth); while port 2 can use a maximum of 154 MPix/sec (subject to\ port 1 using no more than 154 MPix/sec of the available total bandwidth). For example: A single WQXGA mode display could consume nearly all of the port 1 bandwidth alone, or... ... two WUXGA mode displays could share the total evenly. Note: The example modes shown here are for illustrative purposes and are\ based upon average requirements for current video displays. Video displays fro\ m some manufacturers may consume more signal bandwidth than those shown here. * All approximate video mode bandwidth figures are quoted with reduced\ blanking. During low rate mode, the secondary video port is disabled and a total bandwidth of 148.5 MegaPixels per second is made available to the primary video port. This is more than enough to support a single 1080P video display. Low rate mode
4 (A) TOSLINK connector with mini-TOSLINK converter (B) Mini-TOSLINK connector (C) Standard analog 3.5mm stereo jack (A)(B) (C) USB support AdderLink XD522 units provide support for a wide range of USB devices vi\ a four ports on the receiver unit. Three of the ports (labeled A) support low\ /full speed (v2.0) USB and are made possible using Adder’s proprietary True USB Emulation technique which is specifically designed to overcome the problems usua\ lly encountered when remotely connecting USB keyboards and mice. The fourth \ port (labeled B) provides Hi-Speed (v2.0) USB with transfer rates up\ to 480Mbits/ sec. Audio support The AdderLink XD522 units can transfer analog and digital audio signals \ across the CATx cable link. Standard analog audio is supported through 3.5mm ja\ cks on the transmitter and receiver units: Line In/Out on the transmitter; L\ ine In/Out plus Microphone/Headphones on the receiver. The three A ports support only USB keyboards and mice. Port B provides Hi-Speed USB support for mass storage and isochronous de\ vices. Note: Availability of the fourth (B) USB port depends upon the use of \ CATx Link B which is used solely for the transport of Hi-Speed USB signals. Additionally, the Line In socket on the transmitter and the Line Out soc\ ket on the receiver are dual purpose. They can accept either 3.5mm analog jacks\ or mini-TOSLINK optical fiber connectors. The latter provide access to th\ e optical S/PDIF (Sony/Philips Digital InterFace) capabilities supported by the AdderLink XD522 system, which transmits PCM (Pulse Code Modulation) audio at 96KHz. The digital and analog channels run independently alongside each other via the CATx link. Third party adaptors (not supplied) are available to convert between the mini-TOSLINK connections used on the AdderLink XD522 units and the more common full size TOSLINK connectors found on many audio/visual devices. Serial communication support The AdderLink XD522 transmitter and receiver both have serial Options po\ rts which are used for firmware upgrades but are also available during nor\ mal use for transferring high speed serial data across the CATx link. This means\ that you can connect the serial port of the Host computer to the transmitter \ and any serial device to the receiver. These can then freely communicate at \ up to 115,200 baud across the transparent link. No serial configuration is r\ equired on the AdderLink XD522 units as they merely pass through the serial signals\ .
5 Tips for achieving good quality links Due to the large volumes of data that must be transferred between the transmitter and receiver, every AdderLink XD522 installation is highly d\ ependent upon good quality CATx cable links. Video performance is particularly reliant on high speed communication channels. For this reason, the AdderLink XD522 \ units periodically test the link quality to determine which of two video trans\ fer modes can be supported: Low Rate or High Rate. Please see Video support for details about high and low rate video modes. The main factors that affect link quality are: • The length and type of CATx cable used, • The number, length and type of intermediate patch connections, • The quality of the cable terminations. As illustrated in the table below, the cable type has quite a marked aff\ ect on the maximum distance that can be achieved with High Rate mode: Low rate mode High rate mode As mentioned above, patch links affect performance. For each additional \ break/ patch within a run, you will need to reduce the distance given above by \ roughly 5 meters. For best results, patch cables should be of type CAT 7a and be less than\ 2 meters in length. If patch cables are greater than 2 meters, then they m\ ust be CAT 7a. Adder recommend the following CAT 7 shielded, foiled, twisted pair cable\ s: • Flexible patch cable Daetwyler 7702 (26AWG S/FTP) • Bulk cable Daetwyler 7120 (23AWG S/FTP) Essential cable properties• A gauge (thickness) of 23AWG or better is recommended. • The cable screening should be: S/FTP, S/STP or PiMF. Please see Appendix D - Link cable interference protection for details. To achieve 150m (in LR mode), the cable thickness is important: Use 23AWG (or thicker). To achieve 100m (in HR mode), both the thickness and screening are important: Use 23AWG (or thicker) with S/FTP screening. Please see Appendix D - Link cable interference protection for details about cable screening and shielding.
6 AdderLink XD522 unit features The AdderLink XD522 units are housed within durable, metallic enclosures\ with port connectors situated on the front and rear panels. The smart front faces also feature the operation indicators. Transmitter - front Optional B link Transmitter - rear Main A link Primary DisplayPort video input Audio line in/out USB link A port Power inputSecondary DisplayPort video input USB link B port Multi function Serial port Receiver - front Hi-Speed USB port Receiver - rear True Emulation USB port Headphone/ microphone sockets True Emulation USB ports Primary DisplayPort video output Audio line in/out Power inputSecondary DisplayPort video output Multi function Serial port Optional B linkMain A link IndicatorsThese six indicators clearly show the key aspects of operation: • A On Main A link is connected. Flashes Main A link is not connected. Off No power is present. • B On Optional B link is connected. Off Optional B link is not connected. • V1 On Video port 1 is connected and receiving video. Flashes Video port 1 is connected but not receiving video. Off Video port 1 is not connected. • V2 On Video port 2 is connected and receiving video. Flashes Video port 2 is connected but not receiving video. Off Video port 2 is not connected. • HR On High Rate mode is active. Flashes High Rate mode is preferred but cannot be established, LR mode active. Off Low Rate mode is active. • PS On Power connected. Flashes Upgrade error (other indicators show error code). Off No power. Line Out jack supports mini-TOSLINK Line In jack supports mini-TOSLINK
7 Transmitter unit Eight self-adhesive rubber feet Power adaptor (20W) and country-specific power lead What’s in the box 2 x Audio cable 2m (3.5mm stereo jacks) Part number: VSC22 Quick Start Guide Receiver unit Power adaptor (20W) and country-specific power lead Serial cable 2m Part number: VSC40 2 x USB cable 2m (type A to B)Part number: VSC24 DisplayPort cablePart number: VCSD10
8 What you may additionally need Two 19” rack-mount brackets and four screwsPart numbers: One unit per 1U rack slot: RMK4STwo units per 1U rack slot: RMK4D Audio cable 2m (3.5mm stereo jacks)Part number: VSC22 Serial cable 2m Part number: VSC40 USB cable 2m (type A to B)Part number: VSC24DisplayPort cablePart number: VCSD10
9 Installation Mounting There are two main mounting methods for transmitter and receiver units: • The supplied self-adhesive rubber feet • Optional rack brackets Connections Rack brackets The optional brackets (plus four screws), allow the units to be secured within a standard rack slot. Note: The units and their power supplies generate heat when in operation and will become warm to the touch. Do not enclose them or place them in locations where air cannot circulate to cool the equipment. Do not operate the equipment in ambient temperatures exceeding 40oC. Do not place the products in contact with equipment whose surface temperature exceeds 40oC. HT