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Acer Travelmate 7730a Service Guide

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    							TravelMate 7730/7730A
    Service Guide 
    						
    							II: 
    Revision History
    Please refer to the table below for the updates made on Travelmate 7730/7730G Series service 
    guide.
    Copyright
    Copyright © 2008 by Acer Incorporated. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be 
    reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any 
    language or computer language, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, 
    optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Acer 
    Incorporated.
    Disclaimer
    The information in this guide is subject to change without notice.
    Acer Incorporated makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with 
    respect to the contents hereof and specifically disclaims any warranties of merchantability or 
    fitness for any particular purpose. Any Acer Incorporated software described in this manual is 
    sold or licensed “as is”. Should the programs prove defective following their purchase, the buyer 
    (and not Acer Incorporated, its distributor, or its dealer) assumes the entire cost of all necessary 
    servicing, repair, and any incidental or consequential damages resulting from any defect in the 
    software. 
    Acer is a registered trademark of Acer Corporation.
    Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
    Pentium and Pentium II/III are trademarks of Intel Corporation.
    Other brand and product names are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective 
    holders.
                                                                                                                                 PRINTED IN TAIWAN
    Date Chapter Updates
    Service guide files and updates are available on 
    the ACER/CSD web. For more information, refer 
    to http://csd.acer.com.tw 
    						
    							: III
    Conventions
    The following conventions are used in this manual:
    Preface
    Before using this information and the product it supports, please read the following general 
    information.
    1This Service Guide provides you with all technical information relating to the BASIC 
    CONFIGURATION decided for Acers “global” product offering. To better fit local 
    market requirements and enhance product competitiveness, your regional office 
    MAY have decided to extend the functionality of a machine (such as add-on cards, 
    modems, or extra memory capabilities). These LOCALIZED FEATURES are NOT 
    covered in this generic service guide. In such cases, contact your regional offices or 
    the responsible personnel/channel to provide you with further technical details.
    2Please note WHEN ORDERING FRU PARTS, that you should check the most up-to-
    date information available on your regional web or channel. If, for whatever 
    reason, a part number change is made, it will not be noted in the printed Service 
    Guide. For ACER-AUTHORIZED SERVICE PROVIDERS, your Acer office may have a 
    DIFFERENT part number code to those given in the FRU list of this printed Service 
    Guide. You MUST use the list provided by your regional Acer office to order FRU 
    parts for repair and service of customer machines.
    SCREEN MESSAGESDenotes actual messages that 
    appear on screen.
    NOTE Gives bits and pieces of additional 
    information related to the current 
    topic.
    WARNING Alerts you to any damage that 
    might result from doing or not 
    doing specific actions.
    CAUTION Gives precautionary measures to 
    avoid possible hardware or 
    software problems.
    IMPORTANT Reminds you to do specific actions 
    relevant to the accomplishment of 
    procedures. 
    						
    							Contents
    ContentsV
    Chapter 1: System specifications  1
    Features  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
    System block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
    The Acer notebook tour  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
    LCD panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
    Palm rest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
    Front . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
    Left . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
    Right . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
    Rear  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
    Bottom view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
    Indicators  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
    Easy-launch buttons  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
    Touchpad basics  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
    Using the keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
    Hardware specifications and configurations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
    CPU  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
    Controllers  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
    BIOS  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
    Memory  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
    Hard Disk Drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
    DVD-CDRW drive  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
    DVD burner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
    Blu-ray drive  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
    LCD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25
    Inverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
    Video subsystem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .28
    Keyboard  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
    Pointing device  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
    Memory card reader  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
    PCMCIA  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
    ExpressCard (NewCard) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29
    Audio  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
    Wired LAN  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
    Bluetooth  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .30
    Wireless LAN . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
    Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
    USB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
    Buttons/Indicators/Ports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .31
    Fingerprint reader  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
    Camera . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
    Fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .32
    Battery  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
    Power supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
    Power savings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .33
    Chapter 2: System utilities  35
    BIOS Setup Utility  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
    Navigating the BIOS Setup Utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .36
    BIOS Setup Utility screens  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
    Information screen  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
    Main screen  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .38
    Advanced screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .40 
    						
    							VIContents
    Security screen  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .41
    Boot  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
    Exit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .46
    BIOS Flash utility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
    Removing a password lock  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
    Removing a HDD password lock  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
    Removing a Supervisor password lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .48
    Chapter 3: Replacing notebook components  51
    Preventing static electricity discharge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
    Tape . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .52
    Preparing your work space  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
    Tools required . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
    Preparing the notebook  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
    Remove a PC Card  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
    Removing an ExpressCard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .55
    Removing a memory card  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
    Removing the battery  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
    Adding or replacing memory modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
    Replacing the graphics card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
    Replacing the primary hard drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
    Replacing the IEEE 802.11 wireless card  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .67
    Replacing the CMOS battery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .71
    Replacing the secondary hard drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .73
    Replacing the optical drive  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .76
    Replacing the keyboard cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .78
    Replacing the keyboard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .80
    Replacing the power button board  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .82
    Replacing the LCD assembly  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .84
    Replacing the inverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .87
    Replacing the LCD panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .89
    Replacing the LCD panel hinges  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .92
    Replacing the web cam . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .94
    Replacing the palm rest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .96
    Replacing the microphone and speakers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
    Replacing the touchpad button board/fingerprint assembly . . . . . . . .106
    Replacing the button board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
    Replacing the ExpressCard (NewCard) assembly  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
    Replacing the Bluetooth card  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
    Replacing the modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
    Replacing the system board. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
    Replacing the cooling assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .124
    Replacing the processor  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129
    Chapter 4: Troubleshooting  135
    Diagnosing problems  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136
    System test procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137
    Testing the external diskette drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137
    Testing the external CD-ROM drive  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137
    Testing the keyboard or auxiliary input device  . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137
    Testing the memory  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138
    Testing the power system  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138
    Testing the touchpad  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139
    Power-On Self-Test (POST) error message  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .140 
    						
    							Contents
    ContentsVII
    Index of error messages  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .141
    Error codes  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .141
    Error messages  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .141
    No-beep error messages  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143
    Phoenix BIOS beep codes  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144
    Symptom-to-FRU error messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
    LCD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
    Indicator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
    Power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
    ExpressCard (NewCard) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
    Memory  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
    Sound . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
    Power management  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
    Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .150
    Keyboard and touchpad  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
    Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .151
    Intermittent problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .152
    Undetermined problems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .153
    Chapter 5: Jumper and connector locations  155
    System board top connectors  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .156
    System board bottom connectors  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
    Clearing password check and BIOS recovery  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
    Clearing the password check . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .158
    BIOS Recovery by Crisis Diskette  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .159
    Chapter 6: FRU (Field-Replaceable Unit) list  161
    Introduction  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162
    Travelmate 7730/7730G exploded diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163
    Notebook chassis  . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .163
    Notebook LCD panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .164
    Travelmate 7730/7730G FRU list . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165
    Appendix A: Model definition and configuration  173
    Appendix B: Test compatible components  235
    Microsoft® Windows® Vista Environment Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .236
    Appendix C: Online support information  239
    Index 241 
    						
    							1
    ❑Features
    ❑System block diagram
    ❑The Acer notebook tour
    ❑Using the keyboard
    ❑Hardware specifications and configurations
    System specifications
    Chapter 1
    TravelMate 7730/7730G 
    						
    							2Chapter 1: System specifications
    Features
    Platform
    For TravelMate 7730
    ❑Intel® Centrino® 2 processor technology, featuring:
    ❑Intel® Core™2 Duo processor T9400/P9500 (6 MB L2 cache, 2.53 GHz, 1066 
    MHz FSB, 35 W/25 W), T9600 (6 MB L2 cache, 2.80 GHz, 1066 MHz FSB, 35 W) 
    or higher, or P8400/P8600 (3 MB L2 cache, 2.26/2.40 GHz, 1066 MHz FSB, 25 
    W), supporting Intel
    ® 64 architecture
    ❑Mobile Intel® GM45 Express Chipset
    ❑Intel® Wireless WiFi Link 5100/5300 (dual-band quad-mode 802.11a/b/g/Draft-
    N) Wi-Fi CERTIFIED® network connection, featuring 1x2 or 3x3 MIMO 
    technology, supporting Acer SignalUp™ with Nplify™2, 3 wireless technology
    For TravelMate 7730G
    ❑Intel® Centrino® 2 processor technology, featuring:
    ❑Intel® Core™2 Duo processor T9400/P9500 (6 MB L2 cache, 2.53 GHz, 1066 
    MHz FSB, 35 W/25 W), T9600 (6 MB L2 cache, 2.80 GHz, 1066 MHz FSB, 35 W) 
    or higher, or P8400/P8600 (3 MB L2 cache, 2.26/2.40 GHz, 1066 MHz FSB, 25 
    W), supporting Intel
    ® 64 architecture
    ❑Mobile Intel® PM45 Express Chipset
    ❑Intel® Wireless WiFi Link 5100/5300 (dual-band quad-mode 802.11a/b/g/Draft-
    N) Wi-Fi CERTIFIED® network connection, featuring MIMO technology, 
    supporting Acer SignalUp™ with Nplify™2, 3 wireless technology
    System Memory
    ❑Dual-Channel DDR2 SDRAM support
    ❑Up to 2 GB of DDR2 667 MHz memory, upgradeable to 4 GB using two SO-DIMM 
    modules
    Display and graphics
    ❑17 WXGA+ high-brightness (220 nit), 1440 × 900 pixel resolution, supporting 
    simultaneous multi-window viewing via Acer GridVista™
    ❑17 WXGA+ high-brightness (220 nit) Acer CrystalBrite™ TFT LCD, 1440 × 900 pixel 
    resolution, supporting simultaneous multi-window viewing via Acer GridVista™ 
    (for selected models)
    ❑Mobile Intel® GM45 Express Chipset with integrated 3D graphics, featuring Intel® 
    Graphics Media Accelerator X4500 (Intel® GMA X4500) with up to 3587 MB of 
    Intel® Dynamic Video Memory Technology 4.0 (8 MB of dedicated system memory, 
    up to 350 MB of shared system memory), supporting Microsoft® DirectX® 10
    ❑NVIDIA® GeForce® 9600M GT with up to 23037 MB of TurboCache™ (512 MB of 
    dedicated GDDR3 VRAM, up to 1791 MB of shared system memory), supporting 
    NVIDIA
    ® PureVideo™ HD technology, OpenEXR High Dynamic-Range (HDR) 
    technology, Shader Model 4.0, Microsoft® DirectX® 10 (for selected models) 
    						
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