Acer Extensa 700 Service Guide
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Chapter 4 4-5 Flash Memory Update: The flash Memory Update: The flash memory update is required for the following conditions: • New versions of system programs • New features or options Power System Checkout To verify the symptom of the problem, power on the computer using each of the following power sources: 1. Remove the battery pack and diskette drive. 2. Connect the AC Adapter and check that power is supplied. 3. Disconnect the AC Adapter and install the charged battery pack; then check that power is supplied by the battery pack. If you suspect a power problem, see the appropriate power supply checkout in the following list: • “Checking the AC Adapter” • “Checking Operational Charging” • “Checking the Battery Pack” Checking the AC Adapter: • You are here because the computer fails only when the AC Adapter is used: • If the power problem occurs only when the port replicator is used, replace the port replicator. • If the power-on indicator does not turn on, check the power cord of the AC Adapter for correct continuity and installation. • If the operational charge does not work, go to “Checking Operational Charging.” 1. Unplug the AC Adapter cable from the computer and measure the output voltage at the plug of the AC Adapter cable. See the following figure 700SG-4.fm Page 5 Thursday, May 28, 1998 1:13 PM
4-6 EXTENSA 700/710 Service Guide : If the voltage is not correct, replace the AC Adapter. If the voltage is within the range, do the following: • Replace the Main board. • If the problem is not corrected, go to “Undetermined Problems”. • If the voltage is not correct, go to the next step. Note: An audible noise from the AC Adapter does not always indicate a defect. Checking Operational Charging: To check operational charging, use a discharged battery pack or a battery pack that has less than 50% of the total power remaining when installed in the computer. Perform operational charging. If the battery status indicator does not turn on, remove the battery pack and let it return to room temperature. Reinstall the battery pack. If the charge indicator still does not turn on, replace the battery pack. If the charge indicator still does not turn on, replace the Main board. Then reinstall the battery pack. If the reinstalled battery pack is not charged, go to the next section. Checking the Battery Pack: Battery charging will not start until the Fuel-Gauge shows that less than 95% of the total power remains; with this condition the battery pack can charge to 100% of its capacity. This protects the battery pack from being overcharged or having a shortened life. Do the following: Pin Voltage (Vdc) 1 +19 to +20.5 2Ground 700SG-4.fm Page 6 Thursday, May 28, 1998 1:13 PM
Chapter 4 4-7 1. Power off the computer. 2. Remove the battery pack and measure the voltage between battery terminals 1 (+) and 7. See the following figure: If the voltage is still less than +10.0 Vdc after recharging, replace the battery. TouchPad Checkout If the TouchPad does not work, check the configuration in the ThinkPad BIOS program. If the configuration of the TouchPad is disabled, select Enable to enable it. If this does not correct the TouchPad problem, continue with the following. After you use the TouchPad, the pointer drifts on the screen for a short time. This self-acting pointer movement can occur when a slight, steady pressure is applied to the TouchPad pointer. This symptom is not a hardware problem. No service actions are necessary if the pointer movement stops in a short period of time. If a click button problem or the pointing stick problem occurs, do the following: 1. Boot from the diagnostics diskette and start the PQA program (please refer to “Running PQA Diagnostics Program”. 2. Go to the diagnostic Pointing Dev. in the test items. 3. Press F2 in the test items. 4. Follow the instructions in the message window. If either the pointing stick or the click button do not work, do the following actions one at a time to correct the problem. Do not replace a nondefective Spare Part: 1. Reseat the TouchPad cables. 2. Replace the TouchPad. 3. Replace the TouchPad. 700SG-4.fm Page 7 Thursday, May 28, 1998 1:13 PM
4-8 EXTENSA 700/710 Service Guide Symptom-to-Spare Part Index The symptom-to-Spare Part index lists the symptoms and errors and their possible causes. The most likely cause is listed first. Note: Perform the Spare Part replacement or actions in the sequence shown in the “Spare Part/Action” columns. If a Spare Part replacement did not solve the problem, put the original part back in the computer. Do not replace a nondefective Spare Part. This index can also help you determine the next possible Spare Part to be replaced when servicing a computer. Numeric error codes show the errors detected in POST or system operation. If no codes are available, use narrative symptoms. If the symptom is not listed, go to “Undetermined Problems” . Numeric Error Codes The following is a list of the message that the BIOS can display. Most of them occur during POST. Some of them display information about a hardware device, e.g., the amount of memory installed. Others may indicate a problem with a device, such as the way it has been configured. Following the list are explanations of the messages and remedies for reported problem. Note: If the system fails after you make changes in the Setup menus, reset the computer, enter Setup and install Setup defaults or correct the error Numeric error Codes Symptom / Error Spare Part / Action in Sequence 0200 Failure Fixed Disk1. Reseat Hard disk driver. 2. “Load Setup Defaults” in BIOS Setup Utility. 3. Hard disk driver 4. Main board 0211 Stuck Key1. Go to “Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Checkout”. 0211 Keyboard error1. Go to “Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Checkout”. 0212 Keyboard Controller Failed1. Go to “Keyboard or Auxiliary Input Device Checkout”. 0213 Keyboard locked - Unlock key switch1. Unlock external keyboard 700SG-4.fm Page 8 Thursday, May 28, 1998 1:13 PM
Chapter 4 4-9 0220 Monitor type does not match CMOS - Run Setup1. Run “Load Setup Defaults” in BIOS Setup Utility. 0230 Shadow RAM Failed at offset: nnnn1. BIOS ROM 2. Main board 0231 System RAM Failed at offset: nnnn1. DIMM 2. Main board 0232 Extended RAM Failed at offset:nnnn1. DIMM 2. Main board 0250 System battery is dead - Replace and run Setup1. Replace backup battery(RTC) and Run SETUP to reconfigure System time, then reboot system. 0251 System CMOS checksum bad - Default configuration used1. Backup battery(RTC) 2. Run SETUP to reconfigure System, then reboot system. 0260 System timer error1. Backup battery(RTC) 2. Run SETUP to reconfigure System, then reboot system. 3. Main board 0270 Real time clock error1. Backup battery(RTC) 2. Run SETUP to reconfigure System, then reboot system. 3. Main board 0280 Previous boot incomplete - Default configuration used1. Run “Load Setup Defaults” in BIOS Setup Utility. 2. Backup battery (RTC) 3. Main board 0281 Memory size found by POST differed from CMOS1. Run “Load Setup Defaults” in BIOS Setup Utility. 2. DIMM 3. Main board 02B0 Diskette driver A error1. Check the drive is defined with the proper diskette type in Setup 2. Go to “Diskette Drive Checkout”. 02B2 Incorrect Drive A type - run SETUP1. Check the drive is defined with the proper diskette type in Setup 2. Go to “Diskette Drive Checkout”. 02D0 System cache error - Cache disabled1. IMM (CPU board) 2. Main board 02F0 CPU ID:1. IMM (CPU board) 2. Main board Numeric error Codes Symptom / Error Spare Part / Action in Sequence 700SG-4.fm Page 9 Thursday, May 28, 1998 1:13 PM
4-10 EXTENSA 700/710 Service Guide 02F5 DMA Test Failed1. DIMM 2. IMM (CPU board) 3. Main board 02F6 Software NMI Failed1. DIMM 2. IMM (CPU board) 3. Main board 02F7 Fail-Safe Timer NMI Failed1. DIMM 2. IMM (CPU board) 3. Main board Error Messages Symptom / Error Spare Part / Action in Sequence Device Address Conflict 1. Run “Load Setup Defaults” in BIOS Setup Utility. 2. Backup battery (RTC) 3. Main board Allocation Error for: device 1. Run “Load Setup Defaults” in BIOS Setup Utility. 2. Backup battery (RTC) 3. Main board Failing Bits: nnnn 1. DIMM 2. BIOS ROM 3. Main board Fixed Disk n 1. None Invalid System Configuration Data1. BIOS ROM 2. Main board I/O device IRQ conflict 1. Run “Load Setup Defaults” in BIOS Setup Utility. 2. Backup battery (RTC) 3. Main board Operating system not found 1. Enter Setup and see if fixed disk and drive A: are properly identified. 2. Diskette Driver 3. Hard Disk 4. Main board No Beep Symptoms Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence No beep, power-on indicator on, and a blank LCD not POST1. Ensure every connector correctly 2. DIMM 3. Reseat IMM (CPU board) 4. IMM (CPU board) 5. Main board Numeric error Codes Symptom / Error Spare Part / Action in Sequence 700SG-4.fm Page 10 Thursday, May 28, 1998 1:13 PM
Chapter 4 4-11 No beep, power-on indicator not on, and a blank LCD during POST1. Reseat LCD connectors 2. LCD inverter ID 3. LCD FPC cable 4. LCD inverter 5. LCD 6. LED board 7. Main board No beep, power-on indicator on, and a blank LCD during POST.1. Reseat the LCD connectors 2. LCD inverter ID 3. LCD FPC Cable 4. LCD inverter 5. LCD 6. Main board No beep during POST but system runs correctly.1. Speaker LCD-Related Symptoms Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence • LCD backlight not working• LCD too dark• LCD brightness can not be adjusted • LCD contrast cannot be adjusted1. Reseat the LCD connector 2. Keyboard (if control is from the keyboard) 3. LCD inverter ID 4. LCD FPC Cable 5. LCD inverter 6. LCD 7. Main board • LCD screen unreadable• Characters missing pels• Screen abnormal• Wrong color displayed1. Reseat the LCD connector 2. LCD inverter ID 3. LCD FPC Cable 4. LCD inverter 5. LCD 6. Main board LCD has extra horizontal or vertical lines displayed.1. LCD inverter ID 2. LCD inverter 3. LCD FPC Cable 4. LCD 5. Main board Keyboard/TouchPad-Related Symptoms Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence Keyboard (one or more keys) does not work.1. Reseat the keyboard cable. 2. Keyboard 3. Main board TouchPad does not work. 1. Reseat TouchPad cable. 2. TouchPad board 3. Main board No Beep Symptoms Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence 700SG-4.fm Page 11 Thursday, May 28, 1998 1:13 PM
4-12 EXTENSA 700/710 Service Guide Indicator-Related Symptoms Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence Indicator incorrectly remains off or on, but system runs correctly1. Reseat the LED board 2. LED board 3. Main board Power-Related Symptoms Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence Power shuts down during operation1. Battery 2. AC Adapter 3. DC/DC & Charge board 4. Main board The system will not power-on. 1. Battery 2. AC adapter 3. DC/DC & Charge boar 4. Main board The system will not power-off 1. DC/DC & Charge board 2. Main board Battery can’t be charge 1. Battery 2. DC/DC & Charge board 3. IDE board 4. Main board PCMCIA-Related Symptoms Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence System cannot detect the PCMCIA1. PCMCIA slots assembly 2. Main board Memory-Related Symptoms Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence Memory count (size) appears different from actual size.1. Enter BIOS Utility to execute load setup default settings, then reboot system. 2. DIMM 3. Main board Speak-Related Symptoms Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence Speakers have noise or no sound comes from system1. Speaker 2. Main board 700SG-4.fm Page 12 Thursday, May 28, 1998 1:13 PM
Chapter 4 4-13 Note: If you cannot find a symptom or an error in this list and the problem remains, see “Undetermined Problems”. Intermittent Problems Intermittent system hang problems can be caused by a variety of reasons that have nothing to do with a hardware defect, such as: cosmic radiation, Power Management-Related Symptoms Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence The system will not enter hibernation1. Keyboard (if control is from the keyboard) 2. Hard disk 3. Main board The system will not wake up from hibernation1. Keyboard (if control is from the keyboard) 2. Hard disk 3. Main board The system will not enter standby after close the LCD1. LCD cover switch 2. Main board Battery fuel gauge does not go higher than 90%.1. Remove battery pack and let it cool for 2 hours. 2. Refresh battery (continue use battery until power off, then charge battery). 3. Battery 4. DC/DC & charge board 5. Main board System configuration does not match the installed devices.1. Enter BIOS Utility to execute load setup default settings, then reboot system. 2. Reseat CD-ROM/DVD module. System hangs intermittently. 1. Hard Disk/CD-ROM/DVD drive connector 2. Fan 3. Main board In DOS or Windows, multimedia programs, no sound comes from the computer. 1. Speaker 2. Main board Peripheral-Device-Related Symptoms Symptom / ErrorSpare Part / Action in Sequence External display does not work correctly.1. Main board USB does not work correctly 1. Main board Print problems. 1. Run printer self-test. 2. Printer driver 3. Printer cable 4. Main Board Serial or parallel port device problems.1. Device driver 2. Device cable 3. Device 4. Main board 700SG-4.fm Page 13 Thursday, May 28, 1998 1:13 PM
4-14 EXTENSA 700/710 Service Guide electrostatic discharge, or software errors. Spare Part replacement should be considered only when a recurring problem exists. When analyzing an intermittent problem, do the following: 1. Run the advanced diagnostic test for the Main board in loop mode at least 10 times. 2. If no error is detected, do not replace any Spare Part. 3. If any error is detected, replace the Spare Part shown by the Spare Part code. Rerun the test to verify that no more errors exist. Undetermined Problems You are here because the diagnostic tests did not identify which adapter or device failed, installed devices are incorrect, a short circuit is suspected, or the system is inoperative. Follow these procedures to isolate the failing Spare Part (do not isolate nondefective Spare Part). Note: Verify that all attached devices are supported by the computer. Note: Verify that the power supply being used at the time of the failure is operating correctly. (See “Power Systems Checkout”): 1. Power off the computer. 2. Visually check them for damage. If any problems are found, replace the Spare Part. 3. Remove or disconnect all of the following devices: a. Non-Acer devices b. Devices attached to the port replicator c. Printer, mouse, and other external devices d. Battery pack e. Hard disk drive f. DIMM g. CD-ROM h. Diskette drive i. PC Cards 4. Power on the computer. 5. Determine if the problem has changed. 6. If the problem does not recur, reconnect the removed devices one at a time until you find the failing Spare Part. 7. If the problem remains, replace the following Spare Part one at a time. Do not replace a nondefective Spare Part: a. Main board b. LCD assembly c. CPU card 700SG-4.fm Page 14 Thursday, May 28, 1998 1:13 PM