3Com Router WL-602 User Manual
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Advanced99 RIPRIP (Routing Information Protocol) - RIP allows the network administrator to set up routing information on one RIP-enabled device (this Router), and send that information to all RIP-enabled devices on the network. Figure 80 RIP Parameter Screen You can set up RIP independently on both LAN and WAN interfaces. 1Check the Enable RIP checkbox. 2Check the Enable Auto summary checkbox. Auto summarization sends simplified routing data to other RIP-enabled devices rather than full routing data. 3Select the Operation Mode: ■Disable — RIP is not enabled for the WAN or LAN interface. ■Enable — RIP is enabled for the WAN or LAN interface. The router will transmit RIP update information to other RIP-enabled devices. ■Silent — RIP is enabled, however the Router only receives RIP update messages, it will not transmit any messages itself. 4In the Version field, select 1 or 2. 3Com recommends that you only use RIPv1 if there is an existing RIP-enabled device on your network that does not support RIPv2. In all other cases, you should use RIPv2.
100CHAPTER 5: CONFIGURING THE ROUTER 5Use the Poison Reverse drop-down menu to enable or disable Poison Reverse on the Router. Enabling Poison Reverse on your Router allows it to indicate to other RIP-enabled devices that they have both routes that point to each other, preventing data loops. 6Use the Authentication Required field to choose the mode of authentication: ■None — Switches off authentication on the specified interface. ■Password — An unencrypted text password that needs to be set on all RIP-enabled devices connected to this Router. RIP information is not shared between devices whose passwords do not match. 7In the Password field, enter the required password. 8Click Apply.
Advanced101 DDNSThe Router provides a list of dynamic DNS providers for you to choose from. Dynamic Domain Name Server (DDNS) enables you to map a static domain name to a dynamic IP address. This function allows you to create a hostname that points to your dynamic IP or static IP address or URL. Before you set up DDNS, you must obtain an account, password or key and static domain name from your DDNS provider. The Router supports five DDNS providers: ■DynDNS.org ■TZO.com ■Dt DNS.com ■No-IP.com ■Zoneedit.com Figure 81 Dynamic Domain Name Server (DDNS) Screen 1Check Enable DDNS. 2Select the provider, and then enter the necessary information provided by your DDNS provider. 3Click Apply.
102CHAPTER 5: CONFIGURING THE ROUTER SNMPSNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) allows remote management of your Router by a PC that has an SNMP management agent installed. Check the Enable SNMP box, the table will appear. Figure 82 SNMP Screen Enter the System Contact, System Name, and System Location information. To Configure SNMP Community: 1In the Community column, enter the name of the SNMP communication channel. Your SNMP management agent needs to be configured with this name so that it can communicate with your Router. 2In the Access column, select Read to allow the management agent to collect data (for example, bandwidth usage) from your Router. Select Write to allow the management agent to change the configuration of your Router. 3Check the appropriate Valid checkbox to enable the communication channel.
Advanced103 You can configure your Router to send status messages to the SNMP management agent if a problem occurs on the network. To configure SNMP traps: 1In the IP Address field, enter the IP address of the PC to which you want your Router to send status messages. 2In the Community field, enter the name of the SNMP communication channel to which you want your Router to send status messages. 3Set the Version field to match the version of trap messaging that your SNMP management agent supports. The Router supports V1 and V2c trap messaging. SyslogUsing third party syslog software, this Syslog Server tool will automatically send the Router log to the specified server IP address. Figure 83 Syslog Server Screen 1Check the Enable Syslog Server checkbox. 2Enter the Server LAN IP Address in the space provided. 3Click Apply.
104CHAPTER 5: CONFIGURING THE ROUTER Proxy ARPProxy ARP is the technique in which one host, usually a Router, answers ARP requests intended for another machine. By “faking” its identity, the Router accepts responsibility for routing packets to the “real” or intended destination. This heightens the security for your network. Figure 84 Proxy ARP Screen 1Check the Enable ProxyARP box. 2Enter the corresponding IP address in the IP Address From and IP Address To fields. 3Click Apply.
Advanced105 QoS SettingsThe QoS (Quality of Service) function allows you to differentiate your network traffic and provide it with high-priority forwarding service. The bandwidth gap between LAN and WAN may significantly degrade performance of critical network applications, such as VoIP, gaming, and VPN. This QoS function allows you to classify traffic of applications and provides them with differentiated services (Diffserv). Figure 85 QoS Settings Screen 1Check the Enable QoS box, and enter the value for WAN Out Bandwidth. 2Define the minimum percentage of bandwidth for each type of traffic. 3Check the corresponding box to allow more bandwidth allocation. 4Click Apply. Note that once QoS is enabled, a new tab, Traffic mapping, will become visible, see Figure 86.
106CHAPTER 5: CONFIGURING THE ROUTER Tr a f f i c m a p p i n gUp to 16 rules can be defined to classify your network traffic into Diffserv forwarding groups and outgoing connections. Figure 86 Traffic Mapping Screen Click Add, the Edit Traffic Class screen will appear. Figure 87 Edit Traffic Class Screen 1Define the Rule name. 2Select the traffic type from drop-down menu. 3Select the forwarding group from the Map to Forwarding Group drop-down menu. 4Select the value from the Remark DSCP as drop-down menu. 5Click the ADVANCED CONFIG button, a more detailed Edit Traffic class screen will appear, see Figure 88.
Advanced107 Figure 88 Detailed Edit Traffic Class Screen Enter the information, then click Apply to make the settings to take effect.
108CHAPTER 5: CONFIGURING THE ROUTER VPNThe Router has a Virtual Private Network (VPN) feature that provides a secure link between remote users and the corporate network by establishing an authenticated and encrypted tunnel for passing secure data over the Internet. The Router supports three modes of VPN operation: ■IPSec (IP Security) — provides IP network-layer encryption. IPSec can support large encryption networks (such as the Internet) by using digital certificates for device authentication. When setting up an IPSec connection between two devices, make sure that they support the same encryption method. Note: Enabling IPSec VPN disables pass-through to IPSec and L2TP over IPSec Virtual Servers on the LAN. Pass-through outbound from clients on the LAN to servers on the Internet is unaffected. ■PPTP (Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol) — provides a secure tunnel for remote client access to a PPTP security gateway. It is not as secure as IPSec but is easy to administer. PPTP does not support gateway to gateway connections and is only suitable for connecting remote users. Check that your ISP’s routers support this protocol before you use it. Note: Enabling the PPTP Server disables PPTP pass-through to a Virtual Server on the LAN. Pass-through outbound from clients on the LAN to servers on the Internet is unaffected. ■L2TP over IPSec — this is a combination of two protocols. L2TP is used to authenticate a user, and IPSec is used to encrypt data. L2TP over IPSec does not support gateway to gateway connections and is only suitable for connecting remote users. Check that your ISP’s routers support this protocol before you use it. Note: Enabling L2TP over IPSec disables pass-through to IPSec and L2TP over IPSec Virtual Servers on the LAN. Pass-through outbound from clients on the LAN to servers on the Internet is unaffected. Using the VPN Tunnel Configuration screen, you can add new IPSec, L2TP over IPSec and PPTP connections, and to edit existing connections. When adding or editing values on this screen remember that both ends of the connection must contain the same information.