ZyXEL Router Prestige 334 User Manual
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Prestige 334 User’s Guide Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens 90 The following table summarizes these types. 7.2 Using NAT 7.2.1 SUA (Single User Account) Versus NAT SUA (Single User Account) is a ZyNOS implementation of a subset of NAT that supports two types of mapping, Many-to-One and Server. The Prestige also supports Full Feature NAT to map multiple global IP addresses to multiple private LAN IP addresses of clients or servers using mapping types. Select either SUA Only or Full...
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Prestige 334 User’s Guide 91 Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens You may enter a single port number or a range of port numbers to be forwarded, and the local IP address of the desired server. The port number identifies a service; for example, web service is on port 80 and FTP on port 21. In some cases, such as for unknown services or where one server can support more than one service (for example both FTP and web service), it might be better to specify a range of port numbers. You can...
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Prestige 334 User’s Guide Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens 92 The most often used port numbers are shown in the following table. Please refer to RFC 1700 for further information about port numbers. Please also refer to the Supporting CD for more examples and details on SUA/NAT. 7.3.3 Configuring Servers Behind SUA (Example) Lets say you want to assign ports 21-25 to one FTP, Telnet and SMTP server (A in the example), port 80 to another (B in the example) and assign a default server...
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Prestige 334 User’s Guide 93 Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens Figure 29 Multiple Servers Behind NAT Example 7.4 Configuring SUA Server Click SUA/NAT to open the SUA Server screen. Refer to Table 23 for port numbers commonly used for particular services. Note: If you do not assign a Default Server IP Address, the Prestige discards all packets received for ports that are not specified in this screen or remote management.
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Prestige 334 User’s Guide Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens 94 Figure 30 SUA/NAT Setup The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 24 SUA/NAT Setup LABELDESCRIPTION Default ServerIn addition to the servers for specified services, NAT supports a default server. A default server receives packets from ports that are not specified in this screen. If you do not assign a Default Server IP Address, the Prestige discards all packets received for ports that are not...
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Prestige 334 User’s Guide 95 Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens 7.5 Configuring Address Mapping Ordering your rules is important because the Prestige applies the rules in the order that you specify. When a rule matches the current packet, the Prestige takes the corresponding action and the remaining rules are ignored. If there are any empty rules before your new configured rule, your configured rule will be pushed up by that number of empty rules. For example, if you have already...
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Prestige 334 User’s Guide Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens 96 7.5.1 Configuring Address Mapping To edit an address mapping rule, select the radio button of a rule and click the Edit button to display the screen shown next. Ty p e1. One-to-One mode maps one local IP address to one global IP address. Note that port numbers do not change for the One-to-one NAT mapping type. 2. Many-to-One mode maps multiple local IP addresses to one global IP address. This is equivalent to SUA...
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Prestige 334 User’s Guide 97 Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens Figure 32 Address Mapping Edit The following table describes the labels in this screen. Table 26 Address Mapping Edit LABELDESCRIPTION Ty peChoose the port mapping type from one of the following. 1. One-to-One: One-to-one mode maps one local IP address to one global IP address. Note that port numbers do not change for One-to-one NAT mapping type. 2. Many-to-One: Many-to-One mode maps multiple local IP addresses to one...
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Prestige 334 User’s Guide Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens 98 7.6 Trigger Port Forwarding Some services use a dedicated range of ports on the client side and a dedicated range of ports on the server side. With regular port forwarding you set a forwarding port in NAT to forward a service (coming in from the server on the WAN) to the IP address of a computer on the client side (LAN). The problem is that port forwarding only forwards a service to a single LAN IP address. In order to...
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Prestige 334 User’s Guide 99 Chapter 7 Network Address Translation (NAT) Screens 7.6.2 Two Points To Remember About Trigger Ports 1Trigger events only happen on data that is going coming from inside the Prestige and going to the outside. 2If an application needs a continuous data stream, that port (range) will be tied up so that another computer on the LAN can’t trigger it. 7.7 Configuring Trigger Port Forwarding To change your Prestige’s trigger port settings, click SUA/NAT and the Trigger Port...