Tascam Digital Audio Tape Deck DA-40 Owners Manual

							 
È
DA-40 
Digital Audio Tape Deck
OWNER’S MANUAL
 
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, DO NOT
REMOVE  COVER (OR BACK).  NO  USER-SERVICEABLE  PARTS
INSIDE. REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the pres-
ence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature
accompanying  the  appliance. The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert
the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure
that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.. 
This appliance has a serial number
located on the rear panel. Please record
the model number and serial number
and retain them for your records.
Model number
Serial number 
†
Ø
Ù 
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS 
APPLIANCE TO RAIN OR MOISTURE. 
D00410900A 
						

							 
2 
  
TASCAM  DA-40 
Important Safety Precautions 
IMPORTANT (for U.K. Customers) 
DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment.  
If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power points in your
home or the cable is too short to reach a power point, then
obtain an appropriate safety approved extension lead or
consult your dealer.
If nonetheless the mains plug is cut off, remove the 
fuse and dispose of the plug immediately, to avoid 
a possible shock hazard by inadvertent connection to the
mains supply.
If this product is not provided with a mains plug, or one has
to be fitted, then follow the instructions given below:  
IMPORTANT:  
 The wires in this mains lead are coloured in
accordance with the following code:  
GREEN-AND-YELLOW : EARTH
BLUE : NEUTRAL
BROWN : LIVE  
WARNING: 
 This apparatus must be earthed.
As the colours of the wires in the mains lead of this apparatus
may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying
the terminals in your plug proceed as follows:
The wire which is coloured GREEN-and-YELLOW must be
connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked by the
letter E or by the safety earth symbol  
  
 or coloured GREEN
or GREEN-and-YELLOW.
The wire which is coloured BLUE must be connected to the
terminal which is marked with the letter N or coloured
BLACK.
The wire which is coloured BROWN must be connected to
the terminal which is marked with the letter L or coloured
RED.
When replacing the fuse only a correctly rated approved type
should be used and be sure to re-fit the fuse cover.
IF IN DOUBT — CONSULT A COMPETENT
ELECTRICIAN. 
TO THE USER
 
This equipment has been tested and found to comply
with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed
to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if
not installed and used in accordance with the
instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to
radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residental area is
likely to cause harmful interference in which case the
user will be required to correct the interference at his
own expense.  
CAUTION  
Changes or modifications to this equipment not
expressly approved by TEAC CORPORATION for
compliance could void the user’s authority to operate
this equipment. 
For the consumers in Europe
WARNING  
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment, this
product may cause radio interference in which case the user
may be required to take adequate measures.  
Pour les utilisateurs en Europe
AVERTISSEMENT  
Il s’agit d’un produit de Classe A. Dans un environnement
domestique, cet appareil peut provoquer des interférences
radio, dans ce cas l’utilisateur peut être amené à prendre
des mesures appropriées.  
Für Kunden in Europa
Warnung  
Dies is eine Einrichtung, welche die Funk-Entstörung nach
Klasse A besitzt. Diese Einrichtung kann im Wohnbereich
Funkstörungen versursachen ; in diesem Fall kann vom
Betrieber verlang werden, angemessene Maßnahmen
durchzuführen und dafür aufzukommen. 
						

							 
TASCAM  DA-40 
  
3  CAUTION:
 
É 
Read all of these Instructions. 
É 
Save these Instructions for later use. 
É 
Follow all Warnings and Instructions marked on the audio
equipment.
1) Read Instructions 
 — All the safety and operating instructions should
be read before the product is operated. 
2) Retain Instructions  
— The safety and operating instructions should
be retained for future reference. 
3) Heed Warnings 
 — All warnings on the product and in the operating
instructions should be adhered to. 
4) Follow Instructions 
 — All operating and use instructions should be
followed. 
5) Cleaning 
 — Unplug this product from the wall outlet before cleaning.
Do not use liquid cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a damp cloth for clean-
ing. 
6) Attachments 
 — Do not use attachments not recommended by the
product manufacturer as they may cause hazards. 
7) Water and Moisture 
 — Do not use this product near water — for
example, near a bath tub, wash bowl, kitchen sink, or laundry tub; in a wet
basement; or near a swimming pool; and the like. 
8) Accessories 
 — Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand,
tripod, bracket, or table. The product may fall, causing serious injury to a
child or adult, and serious damage to the product. Use only with a cart,
stand, tripod, bracket, or table recommended by the manufacturer, or sold
with the product. Any mounting of the product should follow the manufac-
turer’s instructions, and should use a mounting accessory recommended by
the manufacturer. 
9) 
 A product and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops,
excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the product and cart com-
bination to overturn. 
10) 
  
Ventilation 
 — Slots and openings in the cabinet are provided for ven-
tilation and to ensure reliable operation of the product  and to protect it
from overheating, and these openings must not be blocked or covered. The
openings should never be blocked by placing the product on a bed, sofa,
rug, or other similar surface. This product should not be placed in a built-in
installation such as a bookcase or rack unless proper ventilation is provided
or the manufacturer’s instructions have been adhered to. 
11) Power Sources 
 — This product should be operated only from the
type of power source indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of
the type of power supply to your home, consult your product dealer or local
power company. For products intended to operate from battery power, or
other sources, refer to the operating instructions. 
12) Grounding or Polarization 
 — This product may be equipped with a
polarized alternating-current line plug (a plug having one blade wider than
the other). This plug will fit into the power outlet only one way. This is a
safety feature. If you are unable to insert the plug fully into the outlet, try
reversing the plug. If the plug should still fail to fit, contact your electrician
to replace your obsolete outlet. Do not defeat the safety purpose of the
polarized plug. 
13) Power-Cord Protection 
 — Power-supply cords should be routed so
that they are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or
against them, paying particular attention to cords at plugs, convenience
receptacles, and the point where they exit from the product. 
14) Outdoor Antenna Grounding 
 — If an outside antenna or cable
system is connected to the product, be  sure the antenna or cable system is
grounded so as to provide some protection against voltage surges and built-
up static charges. Article 810 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA
70, provides information with regard to proper grounding of the mast and
supporting structure, grounding of the lead-in wire to an antenna discharge
unit, size of grounding conductors, location of antenna-discharge unit, con-
nection to grounding electrodes, and requirements for the grounding elec-
trode.  Note to CATV system installer:
 
This reminder is provided to call the CATV system installer’s attention to
Section 820-40 of the NEC which provides guidelines for proper grounding
and, in particular, specifies that the cable ground shall be connected to the
grounding system of the building, as close to the point of cable entry as
practical. 
15) Lightning 
 — For added protection for this product during a lightning
storm, or when it is left unattended and unused for long periods of time,
unplug it from the wall outlet and disconnect the antenna or cable system.
This will prevent damage to the product due to lightning and power-line
surges. 
16) Power Lines 
 — An outside antenna system should not be located in
the vicinity of overhead power lines or other electric light or power circuits,
or where it can fall into such power lines or circuits. When installing an
outside antenna system, extreme care should be taken to keep from touch-
ing such power lines or circuits as contact with them might be fatal. 
17) Overloading 
 — Do not overload wall outlets, extension cords, or
integral convenience receptacles as this can result in risk of fire or electric
shock. 
18) Object and Liquid Entry 
 — Never push objects of any kind into
this product through openings as they may touch dangerous voltage points
or short-out parts that could result in a fire or electric shock. Never spill
liquid of any kind on the product. 
19) Servicing 
 — Do not attempt to service this product yourself as open-
ing or removing covers may expose you to dangerous voltage or other
hazards. Refer all servicing to qualified service personnel. 
20) Damage Requiring Service 
 — Unplug this product from the wall
outlet and refer servicing to qualified service personnel under the following
conditions: 
a) 
when the power-supply cord or plug is damaged. 
b) 
if liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen into the product. 
c) 
if the product has been exposed to rain or water. 
d) 
if the product does not operate normally by following the operating
instructions. Adjust only those controls that are covered by the operating
instructions as an improper adjustment of other controls may result in
damage and will often require extensive work by a qualified technician to
restore the product to its normal operation. 
e) 
if the product has been dropped or damaged in any way. 
f ) 
when the product exhibits a distinct change in performance – this
indicates a need for service. 
21) Replacement Parts 
 — When replacement  parts are required, be
sure the service technician has used replacement parts specified by the
manufacturer or have the same characteristics as the original part. 
Unauthorized substitutions may result in fire, electric shock, or other
hazards. 
22) Safety Check 
 — Upon completion of any service or repairs to this
product, ask the service technician to perform safety checks to determine
that the product is in proper operating condition. 
23) Wall or Ceiling Mounting 
 — The product should be mounted to a
wall or ceiling only  as recommended by the manufacturer. 
24) Heat  
— The product should be situated away from heat sources such
as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other products (including amplifiers)
that produce heat.
ANTENNA
LEAD IN
WIRE
ANTENNA
DISCHARGE UNIT
(NEC SECTION 810-20)
GROUNDING CONDUCTORS
(NEC SECTION 810-21)
GROUND CLAMPS
POWER SERVICE GROUNDING
ELECTRODE SYSTEM
(NEC ART 250. PART H)
NEC - NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODEELECTRIC
SERVICE
EQUIPMENT
Example of Antenna Grounding as per
National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70
GROUND
CLAMP
  IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 
						

							 
Table of Contents 
4 
  TASCAM DA-40 
1 - Introduction to the  DA-40 
1.1 Features ............................................. 6
1.2 Unpacking and inspection ............... 6
1.3 Installation of the tape deck ............ 6
1.4 About DAT cassettes........................ 6 
1.4.1 Head cleaning.................................... 7 
1.5 Making connections ......................... 7 
1.5.1 Making analog connections ............. 7
1.5.2 Digital formats ................................... 7
1.5.3 Making digital audio connections ... 7
1.5.4 Making control connections ............ 7
1.5.5 Power connections ........................... 8 
1.6 Block Diagram................................... 8 
1.6 Front and Rear panels
2 - Parts of the tape deck 
2.1 Power and display ............................ 10 
[1] POWER switch ...................................... 10
[2] Cassette tray and OPEN/CLOSE button10
[3] Display window ..................................... 10 
2.2 Recording mode and source 
switches, etc......................................... 10 
[4] RECORD MODE switch ........................ 10
[5] Fs switch ............................................... 11
[6] INPUT selector switch .......................... 11
[7] DIGITAL INPUT selector switch .......... 11
[8] ANALOG INPUT selector switch ......... 11
[9] INPUT level controls ............................. 11
[10] PHONES control and jack .................. 11 
2.3 Tape controls .................................... 11 
[11] SKIP keys ............................................ 11
[12] REW and F FWD keys ........................ 12
[13] STOP key ............................................. 12
[14] PLAY key ............................................. 12
[15] PAUSE key .......................................... 12
[16] RECORD key ....................................... 12
[17] REC MUTE key .................................... 13
[18] SHUTTLE wheel .................................. 13
[19] DATA dial ............................................ 13 
2.4 Command keys ................................. 14 
[20] COUNTER MODE ................................ 14
[21] CHAR ................................................... 14
[22] MARGIN RESET .................................. 14
[23] DISPLAY .............................................. 14
[24] SKIP PLAY........................................... 15
[25] AUTO ID ............................................... 15
[26] ENTER ................................................. 15
[27] MENU ................................................... 15
[28] LOC 1 ................................................... 15
[29] LOC 2 ................................................... 15
[30] SINGLE PLAY...................................... 15
[31] SHIFT ................................................... 16 
2.5 Rear panel ......................................... 16 
[32] DIGITAL (AES/EBU) INPUT/OUTPUT 16
[33] DIGITAL (COAXIAL) INPUT/OUTPUT 16
[34] CONTROL I/O ...................................... 16
[35] REMOTE IN .......................................... 16[36] Power cord ........................................... 16
[37] (BALANCED) ANALOG INPUTS ......... 16
[38] (UNBALANCED) ANALOG INPUTS .... 16
[39] (UNBALANCED) ANALOG OUTPUTS 16
[40] (BALANCED) ANALOG OUTPUTS ..... 17 
3 - Menu functions 
3.1 Drum time (head time) ......................18
3.2 Auto ID level ......................................18
3.3 Auto ID time .......................................18
3.4 Record mute time ..............................19
3.5 Digital output format .........................19
3.6 Copy prohibit .....................................19
3.7 End ID .................................................19
3.8 Repeat mode......................................19
3.9 Pre-roll time .......................................19
3.10 End tally signal ................................20
3.11 Auto rewind .....................................20
3.12 Fast forward mode ..........................20
3.13 Parameter save................................20
3.14 Initializing settings ..........................20
3.15 Viewing points at which block errors 
have occurred .......................................20 
4 - SHIFT functions 
4.1 REPEAT..............................................22
4.2 CHECK ...............................................22
4.3 INS/+ and DEL/- .................................22
4.4 ID markers (START, SKIP, END, CHAR 
and renumbering) .................................22 
4.4.1 Selecting an ID mode ........................ 23
4.4.2 Manually writing a START or 
SKIP ID (i) ................................................. 23
4.4.3 Writing a START or SKIP ID (ii) ........ 23
4.4.4 Writing an END ID .............................. 24
4.4.5 Erasing a START or SKIP ID ............. 24
4.4.6 Erasing an END ID ............................. 24
4.4.7 Erasing titles ...................................... 24
4.4.8 Renumbering START IDs .................. 24 
4.5 The EDIT key......................................25
4.6 Location memories ...........................25 
4.6.1 Locating to location memories......... 25
4.6.2 Setting location memories ................ 25
4.6.3 Editing location memories ................ 25 
4.7 Program mode ...................................26
4.8 Character editing (titling) .................26 
4.8.1 Entering and editing titles................. 26
4.8.2 Writing the title to tape ...................... 27
4.8.3 Checking a title .................................. 27
4.8.4 Deleting a title .................................... 27
4.8.5 Copying and pasting a title ............... 27 
5 - RC-D45 remote control unit (option) 
[41] OPEN/CLOSE ....................................... 28
[42] CAPS .................................................... 28
[43] CHECK.................................................. 28
[44] POSITION ............................................. 28
[45] ID SELECT............................................ 28 
						

							 
Table of Contents 
  TASCAM DA-40  
5 
[46] AUTO ID ............................................... 28
[47] INS/+ and DEL/-................................... 28
[48] EDIT ..................................................... 28
[49] ENTER ................................................. 28
[50] MENU ................................................... 28
[51] Numeric keys ...................................... 28
[52] Cursor keys ......................................... 28
[53] COUNTER MODE ................................ 28
[54] MARGIN RESET .................................. 28
[55] CHAR ................................................... 28
[56] DISPLAY .............................................. 29
[57] SKIP PLAY........................................... 29
[58] SINGLE PLAY...................................... 29
[59] REPEAT ............................................... 29 
5.1 Remote control transport keys ....... 29 
[60] SKIP keys ............................................ 29
[61] MEMO 1 and MEMO 2 keys ................ 29[62] SAMPLING MONITOR key .................. 29
[63] REW and F FWD .................................. 29
[64] LOC 1 and LOC 2 keys........................ 29
[65] REC MUTE ........................................... 29
[66] STOP .................................................... 29
[67] PLAY..................................................... 29
[68] PAUSE .................................................. 29
[69] RECORD keys...................................... 29 
6 - Specifications 
6.1 Audio specifications ........................ 30
6.2 I/O specifications .............................. 30
6.3 Physical specifications .................... 30
6.4 Dimensional drawing ....................... 31
6.5 Error messages ................................ 31 
6.5.1 Warning messages ............................ 31
6.5.2 Serious error messages.................... 31 
						

							 
6 
  TASCAM DA-40 
1 - Introduction to the  DA-40 
The DA-40 Digital Audio Tape (DAT) deck is 
referred to throughout this manual as “the tape 
deck”.
Please make a note of the different sections of this 
manual to assist you in locating the function you 
need. The index should also be of use in helping you 
to find the correct section of the manual. 
1.1 Features 
The tape deck provides the following features:
• Superior quality digital-to-analog and analog-to-
digital conversion for maximum sonic fidelity
• Extended long-play option, allowing twice the 
standard recording time.
• AES/EBU and SPDIF digital audio input and out-
put formats for full flexibility
• Balanced (+4 dBu) and unbalanced (-10 dBV) ana-
log inputs and outputs
• Comprehensive display options, showing elapsed 
time, time remaining on the tape, etc.
• Character entry and editing, allowing tape and pro-
gram titles to be displayed as the tape is played
• Optional wired remote control unit (RC-D45) for 
control of all major functions
• Shuttle facilities, allowing precise positioning of 
the tape using audio cues
• Location to frame accuracy to location memories
• Comprehensive menu options, allowing many 
everyday function settings to be set up and 
memorized 
1.2 Unpacking and inspection 
When you first receive the tape deck, be careful not 
to damage it while unpacking it. Save the carton and 
packing materials in case it must be transported later.
In addition to the tape deck itself, the carton should 
contain a rack mount screw kit .
If any items are missing or appear to have been dam-
aged in transit, contact your TASCAM dealer at 
once. 
1.3 Installation of the tape deck 
The tape deck may be installed in most studio-type 
environments, but to maintain optimum performance 
and to maximize the life of the tape deck, the envi-
ronment should meet the following specifications:• the ambient temperature should be between 5˚ C 
and 35˚ C (41˚ F to 95˚ F)
• the relative humidity should be between 30% and 
60% (non-condensing)
• the tape deck should not be located near any strong 
magnetic fields (TV sets or monitors, speakers, 
etc.)
The tape deck may be mounted in a standard 19 inch 
EIA rack using the supplied rack mounting screws. 
Make sure that the rack is strong enough to take the 
weight of the tape deck (over 8 kg— 17 lbs.). 
WARNING  
If the tape deck is mounted in a mobile instal-
lation, and it is moved from a cold location to 
a warm one, leave the tape deck turned on 
with no tape inserted to allow the internal 
temperature to stabilize before the tape deck 
is used again (about one or two hours). This 
will prevent any possible damage to the 
heads, and other parts of the internal mecha- 
nism. 
1.4 About DAT cassettes 
If you have not used a DAT recorder before, here are 
a few items of information about DAT cassettes and 
their use with the tape deck which you may find 
useful:
The cassette shell of a DAT cassette is designed to 
prevent the tape from being touched by hand. Never 
try to open the tape protection lid and touch the tape. 
Fingerprints on the tape may cause wear and damage 
to the tape deck heads.
DAT cassettes can only be loaded and unloaded when 
the tape deck is switched on. Do not leave cassettes 
in the deck when the deck is switched off. 
						

							 
1 - Introduction to the DA-40 
  TASCAM  DA-40   
7 
Always store DAT cassettes in their plastic cases to 
prevent dust damage. Keep them away from mag-
netic fields (TV sets and monitors, speakers, etc.)
Although 180-minute DAT cassettes are available, 
we do not recommend their use, as the tape in these 
cassettes is thin, and may cause winding problems, 
and physical damage to the tape.
DAT cassettes play in one direction only. Always 
load DAT cassettes with the tape window uppermost, 
and the arrow on top of the cassette pointing into the 
tape deck, as illustrated below: 
NOTE  
Start recording on a new blank tape from the 
beginning of the tape. There is no need for a 
lead-in section, and recording from the start 
of the tape will record the subcode from the 
start, allowing accurate positioning within the  
tape. 
Also note that DAT cassettes are fitted with a sliding 
write-protect tab to prevent accidental recording. The 
cassette is write-protected when the tab is closed. 
1.4.1 Head cleaning 
Never attempt to clean the head of a DAT deck in the 
same way that you clean the head of an analog tape 
deck. Always use a special DAT head cleaning cas-
sette. Follow the instructions on the cleaning cassette 
for optimum performance.
The head may need to be cleaned if you hear errors 
(noise) on playback or while recording. You can 
make a visual check of the error rates and error loca-
tions using the   
DISPLAY [23]  
 key or the error dis-
play menu (3.15, Viewing points at which block 
errors have occurred). 
1.5 Making connections 
NOTE  
Before making any audio connections to the 
tape deck, make sure that all equipment is  
turned off. 
1.5.1 Making analog connections 
Use balanced cables to make connections between 
the   
BALANCED  INPUT  
 (female) and   
OUTPUT  
 
(male) XLR connectors of the tape deck, and the out-
puts and inputs of other audio equipment operating at 
the professional +4 dBu level. The wiring standards 
for the XLR connections are printed on the rear panel 
of the tape deck (1 = ground, 2 = hot, 3 = cold)
Use unbalanced cables to make connections between 
the unbalanced input and output RCA connectors of 
the tape deck and the outputs and inputs of audio 
equipment operating at other levels. 
1.5.2 Digital formats 
Previously, the professional and consumer digital 
audio formats were referred to as AES/EBU and 
SPDIF. In this manual, they are referred to by their 
official names as AES/EBU3-1992 and 
IEC60958 formats respectively. Please note that 
there is no change to the data format--this is a name 
change only. 
1.5.3 Making digital audio connections 
Use cables wired in accordance with the AES/EBU 
standard to connect the   
DIGITAL (AES/EBU) 
INPUT  
 (male) and   
OUTPUT  
 (female) XLR connec-
tors of the tape deck to other digital audio equipment.
Use unbalanced cables to connect the   
DIGITAL 
(COAXIAL) INPUT  
 and   
OUTPUT  
 RCA connec-
tors of the tape deck to other digital audio equipment. 
NOTE  
The use of analog cables is not recom-
mended for digital audio use, and TASCAM 
cannot guarantee reliable performance if such  
cables are used for digital audio connections. 
1.5.4 Making control connections 
The optional RC-D45 remote control unit may be 
connected to the   
REMOTE IN  
 jack, using the 5 m 
(approximately 16 ft) cable of the RC-D45. 
						

							 
1 - Introduction to the DA-40 
  TASCAM  DA-40   
8 
WARNING  
Do not attempt to use the tape deck with any 
remote control unit except one designed  
especially for use with this tape deck. 
The   
CONTROL I/O  
 connector is for use with suit-
ably-equipped control units (see   
CONTROL I/O 
[34]  
). 
1.5.5 Power connections 
Make sure that your AC voltage supply matches the 
voltage requirements of the tape deck (as printed on 
the rear panel). 
1.6 Block Diagram 
						

							 
 Front and Rear panels 
9 
  TASCAM  DA-40 
Front and Rear panels 
						

							 
10 
  TASCAM DA-40 
2 - Parts of the tape deck 
NOTES 
As well as providing details of the settings 
made with switches, etc., this section also 
provides the information necessary for basic 
operations of the tape deck. Although the 
operation of the transport keys, etc. will be 
familiar, there are some additional features of 
this tape deck, and the operation of these fea-
tures may differ slightly from the way in which 
they are implemented on other units. Please 
consult 2.3, Tape controls for full details of 
such features and their operation.
The operation of the optional RC-D45 remote 
control unit is explained in 5, RC-D45 remote 
control unit (option).
The more commonly-used functions of the 
function keys (below the display) which are 
labeled in white above the keys are also 
described in this section. The less commonly-
used functions, labeled in blue above the  
keys, are described in 4, SHIFT functions. 
2.1 Power and display 
[1] POWER switch 
Push once to turn the power on, and again to turn the 
power off. 
[2] Cassette tray and OPEN/CLOSE 
button 
Always load DAT cassettes in the way illustrated on 
page 7.
Press the open/close button to open the tray. If a cas-
sette is already loaded, it will be unthreaded, and the 
words  
Tray Open! 
 will flash on the display. 
After the tray is fully open, these words will be 
shown (not flashing).
When the tray is open, and the open/close button is 
pressed, the words  
Tray Close 
 will flash on 
the display. If a tape is correctly inserted in the tray 
when it is closed, the display will show a counter 
value. 
[3] Display window 
The different modes available for display are 
described more fully below ( 
COUNTER MODE 
[20] 
 and  
DISPLAY [23] 
). Above the tape counter in the display are two bar-
graph peak level meters which show either the level 
of the input signals, or the level of the signals 
recorded on tape, depending on the current status of 
the transport.
Other indicators in the display provide information 
on the current status of the tape deck and of the tape 
(e.g. sampling frequency, repeat status, and the vari-
ous IDs encountered when a tape is being replayed). 
NOTE  
In this manual, we use the term “program” to 
describe part of a recording between two 
START IDs. This is equivalent to the term 
“track” on a CD or MD. Since the term “track” 
is already established with another meaning 
in analog tape recording technology, the term  
“program” is used here instead. 
2.2 Recording mode and source  
switches, etc. 
The following controls affect the recording mode, 
and the selection of the signal source when making 
recordings. 
[4] RECORD MODE switch 
Use the switch to select between  
   
LP  
 (long play) and   
SP  
 (standard play). In standard play mode, the sam-
pling frequency is as selected with the   
FS  
 switch 
below. In long play mode, the sampling frequency is 
fixed at 32 kHz. In the long play mode, the tape 
speed is halved, meaning that a tape labeled as a 90-
minute tape will therefore provide 180 minutes of 
recording time. 
NOTES  
If you are using a tape that has already been 
recorded in one mode, and you are making a 
recording using another mode, we suggest 
that you record the whole tape in the new 
mode, with no input signal, before making the 
audio recording.
Recording in long play mode is only possible 
from analog sources, or if the digital source  
has already been recorded at 32 kHz. 
No setting is necessary to select the mode for play-
back— the tape deck recognizes the mode in which 
the tape was recorded, and adjusts itself accordingly.