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GE Logiq 3 Instruction Manual

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    							Measurement Formulas
    LOGIQ 3 Expert/LOGIQ 3 Pro/LOGIQ 3 Advanced Reference Manual 2-25
    Direction 5122542-100 Rev. 2
    AV SV [Aortic]
    Mode: CW:PW:VRCW:VRPW
    Formula: {AV Diam}^2*0.785*{AV VTI}
    Needs measurement: AV Diam [Aortic], AV VTI [Aortic]
    Measured by: AV Trace [SDMANTRACE]
    AVA (VTI) [Aortic]
    Mode: 2D:CW:PW:VRCW:VRPW
    Formula: 3.14/4*{LVOT Diam }^2*{LVOT VTI}/{AV VTI}
    Needs measurement: LVOT Diam [Aortic], LVOT VTI [Aortic], AV VTI 
    [Aortic]
    Measured by: AV Trace [AUTOCALC]
    AVA Vmax [Aortic]
    Mode: 2D:CW:PW:VRCW:VRPW
    Formula: 3.14/4*{LVOT Diam}^2*abs({LVOT Vmax}/{AV Vmax})
    Needs measurement: LVOT Diam [Aorti c], LVOT Vmax [Aortic], AV Vmax 
    [Aortic]
    Measured by: AV Vmax [AUTOCALC]
    AVA Vmax [Aortic]
    Mode: 2D:CW:PW:VRCW:VRPW
    Formula: 3.14/4*{LVOT Diam}^2*abs({LVOT Vmax}/{AV Vmax})
    Needs measurement: LVOT Diam [Aorti c], LVOT Vmax [Aortic], AV Vmax 
    [Aortic]
    Measured by: AV Trace [AUTOCALC]
    AVA Vmax, Pt [Aortic]
    Mode: 2D:CW:PW:VRCW:VRPW
    Formula: 3.14/4*{LVOT Diam}^2*abs({LVOT Vmax}/{AV Vmax})
    Needs measurement: LVOT Diam [Aorti c], LVOT Vmax [Aortic], AV Vmax 
    [Aortic]
    Measured by: AV Vmax [AUTOCALC]
    AVA Vmax, Pt [Aortic]
    Mode: 2D:CW:PW:VRCW:VRPW
    Formula: 3.14/4*{LVOT Diam}^2*abs({LVOT Vmax}/{AV Vmax})
    Needs measurement: LVOT Diam [Aorti c], LVOT Vmax [Aortic], AV Vmax 
    [Aortic]
    Measured by: AV Trace [AUTOCALC]
    CI A-L A2C [Single Plane A2C, AutoBiplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: (({LVEDV A-L A2C}-{LVESV A-L A2C})*{HR}/60)/{BSA}
    Needs measurement: LVEDV A-L A2C  [Single Plane A2C, AutoBiplane], 
    LVESV A-L A2C [Single Plane A2C, AutoBiplane], HR [Single Plane A2C, 
    AutoBiplane]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER], A2C [2DAUTOVOLUME]
    CI A-L A2C [Single Plane A2C]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: (({LVEDV A-L A2C}-{LVESV A-L A2C})*{HR}/60/Auto)/{BSA}
    Needs measurement: LVEDV A-L A2C [Single Plane A2C], LVESV A-L 
    A2C [Single Plane A2C], HR [Single Plane A2C]
    Measured by: LVESV A2C [2DVOLUMETRACE]
    Table 2-10: Cardiac Calculation Formulas
    ARM_Rev_2.book  Page 25  Monday, March 15, 2010  2:19 PM 
    						
    							Measurement Formulas
    2-26LOGIQ 3 Expert/LOGIQ 3 Pro/LOGIQ 3 Advanced Reference Manual
    Direction 5122542-100 Rev. 2
    CI A-L A4C [Single Plane A4C, AutoBiplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: (({LVEDV A-L A4C}-{LVESV A-L A4C})*{HR}/60)/{BSA}
    Needs measurement: LVEDV A-L A4C [Single Plane A4C, AutoBiplane], 
    LVESV A-L A4C [Single Plane A4C, AutoBiplane], HR [Single Plane A4C, 
    AutoBiplane]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER], A4C [2DAUTOVOLUME]
    CI A-L A4C [Single Plane A4C]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: (({LVEDV A-L A4C}-{LVESV A-L A4C})*{HR}/60)/{BSA}
    Needs measurement: LVEDV A-L A4C [Single Plane A4C], LVESV A-L 
    A4C [Single Plane A4C], HR [Single Plane A4C]
    Measured by: LVESV A4C [2DVOLUMETRACE]
    CI A-L LAX [Single Plane LAX, AutoBiplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: (({LVEDV A-L LAX}-{LVESV A-L LAX})*{HR}/60)/{BSA}
    Needs measurement: LVEDV A-L LAX [Single Plane LAX, AutoBiplane], 
    LVESV A-L LAX [Single Plane LAX, AutoBiplane], HR [Single Plane LAX, 
    AutoBiplane]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER], AutoVolume [2DAUTOVOLUME]
    CI Biplane [Biplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: d = biplane({LVLd A4C} ,{LVDisks},{LVLd A2C},{LVDisks})
    Needs measurement: LVLd A4C [Biplane], LVLd A2C [Biplane], LVLs A4C 
    [Biplane], LVLs A2C [Biplane], HR [Biplane]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER]
    CI bp el [Biplane Ellipse]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: ((d-s)*{ECG/HeartRate}/60)/{BSA} where: s = (8/
    (3*3.14159))*{LVAs(A4C)}*{LVAs(sax MV)}/{2D/
    LVIDs} d = (8/(3*3.14159))*{LVAd A4C}*{LVAd (sax MV)}/{LVIDd}
    Needs measurement: LVAd A4C [Biplane  Ellipse], LVAd (sax MV) [Biplane 
    Ellipse], LVIDd [Biplane Ellipse], LVAs  A4C [Biplane Ellipse], LVAs sax MV 
    [Biplane Ellipse], LVIDs [Biplane Ellipse], HR [Biplane Ellipse]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER]
    CI bullet [Bullet]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: ((d-s)*{ECG/HeartRate}/60)/{BSA} where: s =5/
    6*{LVAs(sax)}*{LVLs(apical)} 
    d = 5/6*{LVAd sax)}*{LVLd apical}
    Needs measurement: LVAd sax) [Bullet], LVLd apical [Bullet], LVAs sax) 
    [Bullet], LVLs apical [Bullet], 
    HR [Bullet]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER]
    CI MOD A2C [Single Plane A2C, AutoBiplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: (({LVEDV MOD A2C}-{ LVESV MOD A2C})*{HR}/60)/{BSA}
    Needs measurement: LVEDV MOD A2C [Single Plane A2C, AutoBiplane], 
    LVESV MOD A2C [Single Plane A2C, AutoBiplane], HR [Single Plane 
    A2C, AutoBiplane]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER], A2C [2DAUTOVOLUME]
    Table 2-10: Cardiac Calculation Formulas
    ARM_Rev_2.book  Page 26  Monday, March 15, 2010  2:19 PM 
    						
    							Measurement Formulas
    LOGIQ 3 Expert/LOGIQ 3 Pro/LOGIQ 3 Advanced Reference Manual 2-27
    Direction 5122542-100 Rev. 2
    CI MOD A2C [Single Plane A2C]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: (({LVEDV MOD A2C}-{ LVESV MOD A2C})*{HR}/60)/{BSA}
    Needs measurement: LVEDV MOD A2C [Single Plane A2C], LVESV MOD 
    A2C [Single Plane A2C], 
    HR [Single Plane A2C]
    Measured by: LVESV A2C [2DVOLUMETRACE]
    CI MOD A4C [Single Plane A4C, AutoBiplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: (({LVEDV MOD A4C}-{ LVESV MOD A4C})*{HR}/60)/{BSA}
    Needs measurement: LVEDV MOD A4C [Single Plane A4C, AutoBiplane], 
    LVESV MOD A4C [Single Plane A4C, AutoBiplane], HR [Single Plane 
    A4C, AutoBiplane]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER], A4C [2DAUTOVOLUME]
    CI MOD A4C [Single Plane A4C]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: (({LVEDV MOD A4C}-{ LVESV MOD A4C})*{HR}/60)/{BSA}
    Needs measurement: LVEDV MOD A4C [Single Plane A4C], LVESV MOD 
    A4C [Single Plane A4C], 
    HR [Single Plane A4C]
    Measured by: LVESV A4C [2DVOLUMETRACE]
    CI MOD LAX [Single Plane LAX, AutoBiplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: (({LVEDV MOD LAX}-{LVESV MOD LAX})*{HR}/60)/{BSA}
    Needs measurement: LVEDV MOD LAX [Single Plane LAX, AutoBiplane], 
    LVESV MOD LAX [Single Plane LAX, AutoBiplane], HR [Single Plane LAX, 
    AutoBiplane]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER], AutoVolume [2DAUTOVOLUME]
    CI mod sim [Modified Simpson]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: ((d-s)*{ECG/HeartRate}/60) /{BSA} where: s = ({LVLs(apical)}/
    9)*((4*{LVAs(sax MV)})+(2*{LVAs(sax PM)})+sqrt({LVAs(sax 
    MV)}*{LVAs(sax PM)})) d = ({LVLd apical}/9)*((4*{LVAd (sax 
    MV)})+(2*{LVAd sax PM})+sqrt({LVAd (sax MV)}*{LVAd sax PM}))
    Needs measurement: LVLd apical [Mod ified Simpson], LVAd (sax MV) 
    [Modified Simpson], LVAd sax PM [Modified Simpson], LVLs apical 
    [Modified Simpson], LVAs sax MV [Modified Simpson], LVAs sax PM 
    [Modified Simpson], HR [Modified Simpson]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER]
    CI(Cube) [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: ((d-s)*{ECG/HeartRate}/60)/{BSA} where: s = {2D/LVIDs}^3 d = 
    {LVIDd}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDd [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz], LVIDs 
    [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz], 
    HR [Dimension,Cube/Teicholz]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER]
    Table 2-10: Cardiac Calculation Formulas
    ARM_Rev_2.book  Page 27  Monday, March 15, 2010  2:19 PM 
    						
    							Measurement Formulas
    2-28LOGIQ 3 Expert/LOGIQ 3 Pro/LOGIQ 3 Advanced Reference Manual
    Direction 5122542-100 Rev. 2
    CI(Cube) [Generic, Dimension]
    Mode: MM:CM:AMM:CAMM:VRMM
    Formula: ((dv-sv)*{MM/HeartRate}/60)/{BSA} where: sv = {MM/LVIDs}^3 
    dv = {LVIDd}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDd [Generic , Dimension], LVIDs [Generic, 
    Dimension], HR [Generic, Dimension]
    Measured by: Heartrate [MMTIMECALIPER]
    CI(Teich) [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: ((d-s)*{ECG/HeartRate}/60)/{BSA} where: s = 7/(2.4+{2D/
    LVIDs})*{2D/LVIDs}^3 d 
    = 7/(2.4+{LVIDd})*{LVIDd}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDd [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz], LVIDs 
    [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz], 
    HR [Dimension,Cube/Teicholz]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER]
    CI(Teich) [Generic, Dimension]
    Mode: MM:CM:AMM:CAMM:VRMM
    Formula: ((dv-sv)*{MM/HeartRate}/60)/{BSA} where: sv = 7/(2.4+{MM/
    LVIDs})*{MM/LVIDs}^3 dv 
    = 7/(2.4+{LVIDd})*{LVIDd}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDd [Generic , Dimension], LVIDs [Generic, 
    Dimension], HR [Generic, Dimension]
    Measured by: Heartrate [MMTIMECALIPER]
    CO A-L A2C [Single Plane A2C, AutoBiplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: ({LVEDV A-L A2C}-{LVESV A-L A2C})*{HR}/60
    Needs measurement: LVEDV A-L A2C  [Single Plane A2C, AutoBiplane], 
    LVESV A-L A2C [Single Plane A2C, AutoBiplane], HR [Single Plane A2C, 
    AutoBiplane]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER], A2C [2DAUTOVOLUME]
    CO A-L A2C [Single Plane A2C]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: ({LVEDV A-L A2C}-{LVESV A-L A2C})*{HR}/60
    Needs measurement: LVEDV A-L A2C [Single Plane A2C], LVESV A-L 
    A2C [Single Plane A2C], HR [Single Plane A2C]
    Measured by: LVESV A2C [2DVOLUMETRACE]
    CO A-L A4C [Single Plane A4C, AutoBiplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: ({LVEDV A-L A4C}-{LVESV A-L A4C})*{HR}/60
    Needs measurement: LVEDV A-L A4C  [Single Plane A4C, AutoBiplane], 
    LVESV A-L A4C [Single Plane A4C, AutoBiplane], HR [Single Plane A4C, 
    AutoBiplane]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER], A4C [2DAUTOVOLUME]
    CO A-L A4C [Single Plane A4C]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: ({LVEDV A-L A4C}-{LVESV A-L A4C})*{HR}/60
    Needs measurement: LVEDV A-L A4C [Single Plane A4C], LVESV A-L 
    A4C [Single Plane A4C], 
    HR [Single Plane A4C]
    Measured by: LVESV A4C [2DVOLUMETRACE]
    Table 2-10: Cardiac Calculation Formulas
    ARM_Rev_2.book  Page 28  Monday, March 15, 2010  2:19 PM 
    						
    							Measurement Formulas
    LOGIQ 3 Expert/LOGIQ 3 Pro/LOGIQ 3 Advanced Reference Manual 2-29
    Direction 5122542-100 Rev. 2
    CO A-L LAX [Single Plane LAX, AutoBiplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: ({LVEDV A-L LAX}-{LVESV A-L LAX})*{HR}/60
    Needs measurement: LVEDV A-L LAX [Single Plane LAX, AutoBiplane], 
    LVESV A-L LAX [Single Plane LAX, AutoBiplane], HR [Single Plane LAX, 
    AutoBiplane]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER], AutoVolume [2DAUTOVOLUME]
    CO A-L LAX [Single Plane LAX]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: ({LVEDV A-L LAX}-{LVESV A-L LAX})*{HR}/60
    Needs measurement: LVEDV A-L LAX [Single Plane LAX], LVESV A-L 
    LAX [Single Plane LAX], 
    HR [Single Plane LAX]
    Measured by: LVESV LAX [2DVOLUMETRACE]
    CO Biplane [Biplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: d = biplane({LVLd A4C} ,{LVDisks},{LVLd A2C},{LVDisks})
    Needs measurement: LVLd A4C [Biplane], LVLd A2C [Biplane], LVLs A4C 
    [Biplane], LVLs A2C [Biplane], HR[Biplane]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER]
    CO bp el [Biplane Ellipse]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: (d-s)*{ECG/HeartRate}/60 where: s = (8/
    (3*3.14159))*{LVAs(A4C)}*{LVAs(sax MV)}/{2D/LVIDs} d =(8/
    (3*3.14159))*{LVAd A4C}*{LVAd (sax MV)}/{LVIDd}
    Needs measurement: LVAd A4C [Biplane  Ellipse], LVAd (sax MV) [Biplane 
    Ellipse], LVIDd [Biplane Ellipse], LVAs  A4C [Biplane Ellipse], LVAs sax MV 
    [Biplane Ellipse], LVIDs [Biplane Ellipse], HR [Biplane Ellipse]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER]
    CO bullet [Bullet]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: (d-s)*{ECG/HeartRate}/60 where: s =5/
    6*{LVAs(sax)}*{LVLs(apical)} d = 5/6*{LVAd sax)}*{LVLd apical}
    Needs measurement: LVAd sax) [Bulle t], LVLd apical [Bullet], LVLs apical 
    [Bullet], HR [Bullet]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER]
    CO MOD A2C [Single Plane A2C, AutoBiplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: ({LVEDV MOD A2C}-{LVESV MOD A2C})*{HR}/60
    Needs measurement: LVEDV MOD A2C [Single Plane A2C, AutoBiplane], 
    LVESV MOD A2C [Single Plane A2C, AutoBiplane], HR [Single Plane 
    A2C, AutoBiplane]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER], A2C [2DAUTOVOLUME]
    CO MOD A2C [Single Plane A2C]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: ({LVEDV MOD A2C}-{LVESV MOD A2C})*{HR}/60
    Needs measurement: LVEDV MOD A2C [Single Plane A2C], LVESV MOD 
    A2C [Single Plane A2C], HR[Single Plane A2C]
    Measured by: LVESV A2C [2DVOLUMETRACE]
    Table 2-10: Cardiac Calculation Formulas
    ARM_Rev_2.book  Page 29  Monday, March 15, 2010  2:19 PM 
    						
    							Measurement Formulas
    2-30LOGIQ 3 Expert/LOGIQ 3 Pro/LOGIQ 3 Advanced Reference Manual
    Direction 5122542-100 Rev. 2
    CO MOD A4C [Single Plane A4C, AutoBiplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: ({LVEDV MOD A4C}-{LVESV MOD A4C})*{HR}/60
    Needs measurement: LVEDV MOD A4C [Single Plane A4C, AutoBiplane], 
    LVESV MOD A4C [Single Plane, A4C, AutoBiplane], HR [Single Plane 
    A4C, AutoBiplane]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER], A4C [2DAUTOVOLUME]
    CO MOD A4C [Single Plane A4C]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: ({LVEDV MOD A4C}-{LVESV MOD A4C})*{HR}/60
    Needs measurement: LVEDV MOD A4C [Single Plane A4C], LVESV MOD 
    A4C [Single Plane A4C], HR[Single Plane A4C]
    Measured by: LVESV A4C [2DVOLUMETRACE]
    CO MOD LAX [Single Plane LAX, AutoBiplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: ({LVEDV MOD LAX}-{LVESV MOD LAX})*{HR}/60
    Needs measurement: LVEDV MOD LAX [Single Plane LAX, AutoBiplane], 
    LVESV MOD LAX [Single Plane LAX, AutoBiplane], HR [Single Plane LAX, 
    AutoBiplane]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER], AutoVolume [2DAUTOVOLUME]
    CO MOD LAX [Single Plane LAX]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: ({LVEDV MOD LAX}-{LVESV MOD LAX})*{HR}/60
    Needs measurement: LVEDV MOD LAX [Single Plane LAX], LVESV MOD 
    LAX [Single Plane LAX], HR[SinglePlane LAX]
    Measured by: LVESV LAX [2DVOLUMETRACE]
    CO mod sim [Modified Simpson]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: (d-s)*{ECG/HeartRate}/60 where: s = ({LVLs(apical)}/
    9)*((4*{LVAs(sax MV)})+(2*{LVAs(sax d =({LVLd apical}/9)*((4*{LVAd (sax 
    MV)})+(2*{LVAd sax PM})+sqrt({LVAd (sax MV)}*{LVAd sax PM}))
    Needs measurement: LVLd apical [Mod ified Simpson], LVAd (sax MV) 
    [Modified Simpson], LVAd sax PM [Modified Simpson], LVLs apical 
    [Modified Simpson], LVAs sax MV [Modified Simpson], LVAs sax 
    PM[Modified Simpson], HR [Modified Simpson]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER]
    CO(A-L) [Generic]
    Mode: 2D:CF:Trace
    Formula: ({EDV(A-L)}-{ESV(A-L)})*{HR}/60
    Needs measurement: ESV(A-L ) [Generic], HR [Generic]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER]
    CO(Cube) [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: (d-s)*{ECG/HeartRate}/60 where: s = {2D/LVIDs}^3 d = 
    {LVIDd}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDd [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz], LVIDs 
    [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz],  HR[Dimension,Cube/Teicholz]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER]
    Table 2-10: Cardiac Calculation Formulas
    ARM_Rev_2.book  Page 30  Monday, March 15, 2010  2:19 PM 
    						
    							Measurement Formulas
    LOGIQ 3 Expert/LOGIQ 3 Pro/LOGIQ 3 Advanced Reference Manual 2-31
    Direction 5122542-100 Rev. 2
    CO(Cube) [Generic, Dimension]
    Mode: MM:CM:AMM:CAMM:VRMM
    Formula: (dv-sv)*{MM/HeartRate}/ 60 where: sv = {MM/LVIDs}^3 dv = 
    {LVIDd}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDd [Generic , Dimension], LVIDs [Generic, 
    Dimension], HR [Generic, Dimension]
    Measured by: Heartrate [MMTIMECALIPER]
    CO(Teich) [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D:Trace
    Formula: (d-s)*{ECG/HeartRate}/60 where: s = 7/(2.4+{2D/LVIDs})*{2D/
    LVIDs}^3 d =
    7/(2.4+{LVIDd})*{LVIDd}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDd [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz], LVIDs 
    [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz],  HR[Dimension,Cube/Teicholz]
    Measured by: R-R [2DCALIPER]
    CO(Teich) [Generic, Dimension]
    Mode: MM:CM:AMM:CAMM:VRMM
    Formula: (dv-sv)*{MM/HeartRate}/60 where: sv = 7/(2.4+{MM/
    LVIDs})*{MM/LVIDs}^3 dv =
    7/(2.4+{LVIDd})*{LVIDd}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDd [Generic , Dimension], LVIDs [Generic, 
    Dimension], HR [Generic, Dimension]
    Measured by: Heartrate [MMTIMECALIPER]
    EDV bp el [Biplane Ellipse]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: (8/(3*3.14159))*{LVAd A4C}*{LVAd (sax MV)}/{LVIDd}
    Needs measurement: LVAd A4C [Biplane  Ellipse], LVAd (sax MV) [Biplane 
    Ellipse], LVIDd [Biplane Ellipse]
    Measured by: LVEF BP-EL [AUTOCALC]
    EDV bullet [Bullet]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: 5/6*{LVAd sax)}*{LVLd apical}
    Needs measurement: LVAd sax) [Bullet], LVLd apical [Bullet]
    Measured by: LVEF Bullet [AUTOCALC]
    EDV mod sim [Modified Simpson]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: ({LVLd apical}/9)*((4*{L VAd (sax MV)})+(2*{LVAd sax 
    PM})+sqrt({LVAd (sax MV)}*{LVAd sax PM}))
    Needs measurement: LVLd apical [Mod ified Simpson], LVAd (sax MV) 
    [Modified Simpson], LVAd sax PM[Modified Simpson]
    Measured by: EF mod sim [AUTOCALC]
    EDV(Cube) [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: {LVIDd}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDd [D imension, Cube/Teicholz]
    Measured by: LVd [2DLV], LVIDd [2DCALIPER], EF(Cube) [AUTOCALC]
    Table 2-10: Cardiac Calculation Formulas
    ARM_Rev_2.book  Page 31  Monday, March 15, 2010  2:19 PM 
    						
    							Measurement Formulas
    2-32LOGIQ 3 Expert/LOGIQ 3 Pro/LOGIQ 3 Advanced Reference Manual
    Direction 5122542-100 Rev. 2
    EDV(Cube) [Generic, Dimension]
    Mode: MM:CM:AMM:CAMM:VRMM
    Formula: {LVIDd}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDd [Generic, Dimension]
    Measured by: LV Study [MMLV], LVIDd [MMDISCALIPER]
    EDV(Teich) [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: 7/(2.4+{LVIDd})*{LVIDd}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDd [D imension, Cube/Teicholz]
    Measured by: LVd [2DLV], LVIDd [2DCALIPER], EF(Cube) [AUTOCALC]
    EDV(Teich) [Generic, Dimension]
    Mode: MM:CM:AMM:CAMM:VRMM
    Formula: 7/(2.4+{LVIDd})*{LVIDd}^3
    Needs measurement: LVID d [Generic, Dimension]
    Measured by: LV Study [MMLV], LVIDd [MMDISCALIPER]
    EF A-L A2C [Biplane, Single Plane A2C, AutoBiplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: ({LVEDV A-L A2C}-{LVESV A-L A2C})/{LVEDV A-L A2C}
    Needs measurement: LVEDV A-L A2C [Biplane, Single Plane A2C, 
    AutoBiplane], LVESV A-L A2C [Biplane,
    Single Plane A2C, AutoBiplane]
    Measured by: EF SP A2C [AUTOCALC], LVESV A2C 
    [2DVOLUMETRACE], A2C [2DAUTOVOLUME]
    EF A-L A4C [Biplane, Single Plane A4C, AutoBiplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: ({LVEDV A-L A4C}-{LVESV A-L A4C})/{LVEDV A-L A4C}
    Needs measurement: LVEDV A-L A4C [Biplane, Single Plane A4C, 
    AutoBiplane], LVESV A-L A4C [Bipl ane, Single Plane A4C, AutoBiplane]
    Measured by: EF SP A4C [AUTOCALC], LVESV A4C 
    [2DVOLUMETRACE], A4C [2DAUTOVOLUME]
    EF A-L LAX [Single Plane LAX, AutoBiplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: ({LVEDV A-L LAX}-{LVESV A-L LAX})/{LVEDV A-L LAX}
    Needs measurement: LVEDV A-L LAX [Single Plane LAX, AutoBiplane], 
    LVESV A-L LAX [Single Plane LAX, AutoBiplane]
    Measured by: LVESV LAX [2DVOLUMETRACE], EF SP LAX 
    [AUTOCALC], AutoVolume [2DAUTOVOLUME]
    EF Biplane [Biplane, AutoBiplane]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: d = biplane({LVLd A4C} ,{LVDisks},{LVLd A2C},{LVDisks})
    Needs measurement: LVLd A4C [Biplane, AutoBiplane], LVLd A2C 
    [Biplane, AutoBiplane], LVLs A4C [Biplane,AutoBiplane], LVLs A2C 
    [Biplane, AutoBiplane]
    Measured by: EF Biplane [AUTOCALC]
    Table 2-10: Cardiac Calculation Formulas
    ARM_Rev_2.book  Page 32  Monday, March 15, 2010  2:19 PM 
    						
    							Measurement Formulas
    LOGIQ 3 Expert/LOGIQ 3 Pro/LOGIQ 3 Advanced Reference Manual 2-33
    Direction 5122542-100 Rev. 2
    EF mod sim [Modified Simpson]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: ({LVLd apical}/9)*((4*{L VAd (sax MV)})+(2*{LVAd sax 
    PM})+sqrt({LVAd (sax MV)}*{LVAd sax PM}))
    Needs measurement: LVLd apical [Mod ified Simpson], LVAd (sax MV) 
    [Modified Simpson], LVAd sax PM [Modified Simpson], LVLs apical 
    [Modified Simpson], LVAs sax MV [Modified Simpson], LVAs sax PM 
    [Modified Simpson]
    Measured by: EF mod sim [AUTOCALC]
    EF(A-L) [Generic]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: ({EDV(A-L)}- {ESV(A-L)})/{EDV(A-L)}
    Needs measurement: ESV(A-L) [G eneric], EDV(A-L) [Generic]
    Measured by: EF Volume [AUTOCALC]
    EF(Cube) [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: (d-s)/d where: s = {2D/LVIDs}^3 d = {LVIDd}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDd [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz], LVIDs 
    [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz]
    Measured by: LVs [2DLV], LVIDs [2DCALIPER], EF(Cube) [AUTOCALC]
    EF(Cube) [Generic, Dimension]
    Mode: MM:CM:AMM:CAMM:VRMM
    Formula: (dv-sv)/dv where: sv = {MM/LVIDs}^3 dv = {LVIDd}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDd [Generic , Dimension], LVIDs [Generic, 
    Dimension]
    Measured by: LV Study [MMLV], LVIDs [MMDISCALIPER]
    EF(MOD) [Generic]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: ({EDV(MOD)}- {ESV(MOD)})/{EDV(MOD)}
    Needs measurement: EDV(MOD)  [Generic], ESV(MOD) [Generic]
    Measured by: EF Volume [AUTOCALC]
    EF(Teich) [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: (d-s)/d where:s = 7/(2.4+{2D/LVIDs})*{2D/LVIDs}^3 d = 7/
    (2.4+{LVIDd})*{LVIDd}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDd [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz], LVIDs 
    [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz]
    Measured by: LVs [2DLV], LVIDs [2DCALIPER], EF(Cube) [AUTOCALC]
    EF(Teich) [Generic, Dimension]
    Mode: MM:CM:AMM:CAMM:VRMM
    Formula: (dv-sv)/dv where: sv = 7/ (2.4+{MM/LVIDs})*{MM/LVIDs}^3 dv = 7/
    (2.4+{LVIDd})*{LVIDd}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDd [Generic , Dimension], LVIDs [Generic, 
    Dimension]
    Measured by: LV Study [MMLV], LVIDs [MMDISCALIPER]
    Table 2-10: Cardiac Calculation Formulas
    ARM_Rev_2.book  Page 33  Monday, March 15, 2010  2:19 PM 
    						
    							Measurement Formulas
    2-34LOGIQ 3 Expert/LOGIQ 3 Pro/LOGIQ 3 Advanced Reference Manual
    Direction 5122542-100 Rev. 2
    ESV bp el [Biplane Ellipse]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: (8/(3*3.14159))*{LVAs A4C}*{LVAs sax MV}/{LVIDs}
    Needs measurement: LVAs A4C [Biplane Ellipse], LVAs sax MV [Biplane 
    Ellipse], LVIDs [Biplane Ellipse]
    Measured by: LVEF BP-EL [AUTOCALC]
    ESV bullet [Bullet]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: 5/6*{LVAs sax)}*{LVLs apical}
    Needs measurement: LVAs sax)  [Bullet], LVLs apical [Bullet]
    Measured by: LVEF Bullet [AUTOCALC]
    ESV mod sim [Modified Simpson]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: ({LVLs apical}/9)*((4*{LVAs sax MV})+(2*{LVAs sax 
    PM})+sqrt({LVAs sax MV}*{LVAs sax PM}))
    Needs measurement: LVLs apical [M odified Simpson], LVAs sax MV 
    [Modified Simpson], LVAs sax PM [Modified Simpson]
    Measured by: EF mod sim [AUTOCALC]
    ESV(Cube) [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: {LVIDs}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDs [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz]
    Measured by: LVs [2DLV], LVIDs [2DCALIPER], EF(Cube) [AUTOCALC]
    ESV(Cube) [Generic, Dimension]
    Mode: MM:CM:AMM:CAMM:VRMM
    Formula: {LVIDs}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDs [Generic, Dimension]
    Measured by: LV Study [MMLV], LVIDs [MMDISCALIPER]
    ESV(Teich) [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz]
    Mode: 2D:CF:VR2D
    Formula: 7/(2.4+{ LVIDs})*{LVIDs}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDs [Dimension, Cube/Teicholz]
    Measured by: LVs [2DLV], LVIDs [2DCALIPER], EF(Cube) [AUTOCALC]
    ESV(Teich) [Generic, Dimension]
    Mode: MM:CM:AMM:CAMM:VRMM
    Formula: 7/(2.4+{ LVIDs})*{LVIDs}^3
    Needs measurement: LVIDs [Generic, Dimension]
    Measured by: LV Study [MMLV], LVIDs [MMDISCALIPER]
    Table 2-10: Cardiac Calculation Formulas
    ARM_Rev_2.book  Page 34  Monday, March 15, 2010  2:19 PM 
    						
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