Casio Ex Fh25 Users Guide
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41Snapshot Tutorial • The initial factory default image size setting is 10M (10 million pixels). • Selecting 3:2 records images with an as pect ratio of 3:2, which matches the standard aspect ratio of print paper. • The letters “HDTV” stand for “High Defini tion Television”. An HDTV screen has an aspect ratio of 16:9, which makes them wider than the usual 4:3 aspect ratio of television screens of the past. Your camera can record images that are compatible with the aspect ratio an HDTV screen. • You should regard the print paper sizes s uggested here as guidelines only (200 dpi print resolution). • You can shoot directly to RAW image data only while the t (Single Shot) is selected with the Mode dial and “RAW+” is selected as the image size. • Available image sizes are limited for some functions as noted below. * Applicable BEST SHOT scenes: “Move In CS”, “Move Out CS”, “High Speed Anti Shake”, “High Speed Night Scene”, “High Speed Night Scene and Portrait”, “Multi-motion Image”, “High Speed Best Selection”, “Lag Correction”, “High Speed Lighting”, “Expression CS ”, “Baby CS”, “Child CS”, “Pet CS”, “Sports CS” RAW+This option cannot be selected in the High Speed CS, Normal Speed CS, or Flash CS modes, or when using a BEST SHOT scene. Switching to the High Speed CS, Normal Speed CS, or Flash CS mode, or selecting a BEST SHOT scene while “RAW+” is se lected will cause the image size setting to change to “9M” in the case of High Speed CS, Flash CS, and a BEST SHOT scene, or “10M” in the case of Normal Speed CS. 10M, 3:2, 16:9This option cannot be selected in the High Speed CS or Flash CS modes, or when using some BEST SHOT scenes. * Switching to the High Speed CS or Flash CS mode, or selecting some BEST SHOT scenes * while the “10M”, “3:2”, or “16:9” image size is selected will cause the image size setting to change to “9M” automatically. 9M This option can be selected in the High Speed CS or Flash CS modes, or only when using some BEST SHOT scenes. * Switching to another mode from the High Speed CS or Flash CS mode, or selecting some BEST SHOT scenes * while the “9M” image size is selected will cause the image size setting to change to “10M” automatically.
42Snapshot Tutorial ISO sensitivity is a measure of sensitivity to light. 1.In the REC mode, press [ 8]. 2.Use [ 8] and [ 2] to select the third control panel option from the top (ISO Sensitivity). 3.Use [ 4] and [ 6] to select the setting you want and then press [SET]. • The current ISO sensitivity setting is used when shooting a high speed movie in the M (manual exposure) mode. For all ot her types of movies, “AUTO” is used as the ISO sensitivity setting. •“ S Image AS” (page 95) can be used onl y when the ISO sensitivity setting is “AUTO”. • An ISO setting of ISO 400 or greater is not supported when the “Image Size” setting is “RAW+”. If the ISO setting is “ISO 400” or greater when you change the “Image Size” setting to “RAW+”, an ISO setting of “ISO 200” will be used for recording. • Higher ISO sensitivity values tend to result in digital noise in images. • Since higher ISO sensitivity values tend to result in digital noise in images, the camera performs a noise filtering proc ess. Because of this, it may take relatively longer for the camera to finish recording an image after it is shot. You will not be able to perform any key operation while image recording is in progress. Specifying ISO Sensitivity (ISO) AUTO Adjusts sensitivity automatical ly according to conditions. ISO 100Lower sensitivity Higher sensitivity Slow shutter speed Fast shutter speed (Set for shooting in dimly lit areas.) Less noise Some coarseness (increased digital noise) ISO 200 ISO 400 ISO 800 ISO 1600 ISO 3200
43Snapshot Tutorial You can adjust white balance to match the source of light available where you are shooting and avoid the blue cast that re sults when shooting outdoors when it is cloudy, and the green cast that results when shooting under fluorescent lighting. 1.In the REC mode, press [8]. 2.Use [ 8] and [ 2] to select the fourth control panel option from the top (White Balance). 3.Use [ 4] and [ 6] to select the shooting co ndition you want and then press [SET]. Adjusting White Bala nce (White Balance) Auto WBConfigures the camera to adjust white balance automatically. DaylightFor shooting outdoors on a clear day Overcast For shooting outdoors on an overcast rainy day, in the shade, etc. Shade For shooting on a clear day in the shade of trees or buildings Day White Fluorescent For shooting under white or day white fluorescent lighting Daylight Fluorescent For shooting under daylight fluorescent lighting Tungsten For shooting under light bulb lighting Manual WBFor configuring the camera manual ly to suit a particular light source 1Select “ · Manual WB”. 2Under the lighting conditions you plan to use when shooting, point the camera at a blank white piece of paper so it fills the entire monitor screen and then press the shutter button. 3Press [SET]. The white balance setting is retained even if you turn off the camera. ‡ ¤ ' “ † – « · Blank white paper
44Snapshot Tutorial • When “‡ Auto WB” is selected for the white balance setting, the camera automatically determines the white point of the subject. Certain subject colors and light source conditions can caus e problems when the camera tries to determine the white point, which makes proper white balance adjustment impossible. If this happens, select the wh ite balance setting that matches your shooting conditions (Day light, Overcast, etc.). You can manually adjust an image’s exposure value (EV value) before shooting it. • Exposure Compensation Range: –2.0 EV to +2.0 EV • Unit: 1/3EV 1.In the REC mode, press [ 8]. 2.Use [ 8] and [ 2] to select the fifth control panel option from the top (EV Shift). 3.Use [ 4] and [ 6] to adjust the exposu re compensation value. To cancel exposure compensation, change the EV value to 0.0. 4.Press [SET]. This applies the exposure compensati on value. The exposure compensation value you set remains in effect until you change it or turn off the camera (which causes it to revert to “0.0”). NOTE • When shooting under very dark or very brig ht conditions, you may not be able to obtain satisfactory results even after performing exposure compensation. • EV shift is disabled while the “High Speed Lighting” BEST SHOT scene is being use. Correcting Image Brightness (EV Shift) [6 ] : Increases the EV value. A higher EV value is best for light-colored subjects and backlit subjects. [ 4 ] : Decreases the EV value. A lower EV value is best for dark-color subjects and for shooting outdoors on a clear day. Exposure compensation value
45Snapshot Tutorial You can use the following procedure to change the Auto Focus metering area for shooting snapshots.• When recording movies, the AF metering area is always “ U Spot”. 1.In the REC mode, press [ 8]. 2.Use [ 8] and [ 2] to select the fourth control panel option from the bottom (AF Area). 3.Use [ 4] and [ 6] to select the setting you want and then press [SET]. •“O Tracking” cannot be used in combination with the following features. Prerecord CS, some BEST SHOT scenes (Move Out CS, Move In CS, Multi- motion Image, Lag Correction, Expressi on CS, Baby CS, Child CS, Pet CS, Sports CS) •“ — Free” cannot be selected for the AF area while Face Detection is enabled. Specifying the Auto Focus Area (AF Area) Spot This mode takes readings of a small area in the center of the image. This setting works well with focus lock (page 54). FreeYou can move the focus frame by using [ 8], [ 2], [ 4], and [ 6] to move the focus point and then pressing [SET]. To change the focus point position, select “ — Free” again and then use [ 8], [ 2], [ 4] and [ 6] to select the position you want. Tracking When you half-press the shutter button while this setting is selected, the focus frame will follow the movement of the subject. U — O “ U Spot” or “O Tracking” Focus frame * [SET] “— Free” Focus pointFocus frame
46Snapshot Tutorial 1.Press ð (Flash up) to open the flash unit. • The flash will not fire if the flash unit is not open. 2.In the REC mode, press [ 2] ( ) once. 3.Use [ 4] and [ 6] to select the flash setting you want and then press [SET]. 4.Press the shutter button to shoot. • Note that the flash unit does not close automatically. After you are finished using it, y ou need to close it by hand. • For information about Flash Range, see page 188. Using Flash (Flash) Auto Flash Flash fires automatically in accordance with exposure (amount of light and brightness) conditions. Flash Off Flash does not fire. Flash OnFlash always fires. This setting can be used to brighten a subject that normally comes out dark due to daylight or backlight (daylight synchro flash). Red Eye Reduction Flash fires automatically. This type of flash can be used to reduce the chance of redness in the subject’s eyes. Flash ð (Flash up) [2 ] ( ) > ? < ¥ N < indicates the flash will fire. Back lamp Flashes red while the flash is charging to indicate that image recording is disabled.
47Snapshot Tutorial IMPORTANT! • The camera will not release the shutter unless the flash unit is raised when any one of the following conditions exists. Be sure to raise the flash unit whenever shooting with flash is required. – When shooting with Flash CS, wh ich requires the flash to fire – When < (Flash On) is selected for the flash mode – When > (Auto Flash) or ¥ (Red-Eye Reduction) is selected for the flash mode and the camera judges that flash is required NOTE • Take care to ensure nothing is close to or in contact with the flash unit when it fires. Also make sure that the flash unit and the area around it is not dirty. Objects, dust, or dirt near the flash unit can be burned when the flash fires. • Take care so your fingers and the strap do not block the flash. • The desired effect may not be obtained when the subject is too far away or too close. • Flash charging time depends on operating conditions (battery condition, ambient temperature, etc.). With new batteries it takes about 5 seconds. • Flash charging time and operation are a ffected by the remaining battery capacity. The flash will take longer than normal to charge if it is being used when the battery level indicator is showing or while “Alkaline” is selected for the “Battery Type” setting (page 19). indicates that the flash is disabled. Replace batte ries as soon as possible. • Shooting with flash turned off when lighting is dim results in a slow shutter speed, which can cause image blur due to camera movement. Under such conditions, secure the camera with a tripod, etc. • With red eye reduction, the flash is fi red automatically in accordance with exposure. It does not fire in areas where lighting is bright. • The presence of outdoor sunlight, fluorescent lighting, or some other light source can cause abnormal image colors. • Select ? (Flash Off) for the flash setting when shooting in areas where flash photography is prohibited. • While A, S, or M is selected for the ex posure mode, the flash will not fire if > (Auto Flash) or ¥ (Red Eye Reduction) is selected as the flash mode. If you want the flash to fire, select < (Flash On) as the flash mode.
48Snapshot Tutorial Red-eye Reduction Using the flash to shoot at night or in a dimly lit room can cause red spots inside the eyes of people who are in the image. This is caused when the light from the flash reflects off of the retina of the eye. When ¥ (Red-Eye Reduction) is selected as the flash mode, the camera fires a pre-flash to cause the irises in the eyes of any people in the image to close, which reduces the chance of red eye. Note the following important points when using red-eye reduction. • Red-eye reduction does not work unless the people in the image are looking directly at the camera (flash). • Red-eye reduction may not work very well if the subjects are located far away from the camera. Other Useful Flash Features • Changing the flash intensity (page 103) 1.In the REC mode, press [ 8]. 2.Use [ 8] and [ 2] to select the bottom control panel option (Date/Time). You can use [ 4] and [ 6] to select date or time display. NOTE • You can select either of two display styles (page 152) for the date: Month/Day or Day/Month. • The time is displayed using 24-hour format. Changing the Control Panel Date/Time Style
49Snapshot Tutorial Your camera provides you with 20X optical zoom (that changes the lens focal distance), which can be used in combinati on with digital zoom (that digitally processes the center portion of the image to enlarge it) for total zoom capabilities of 20X to 318.8X. The image deterioration point depends on the image size (page 51). 1.In the REC mode, slide the zoom controller to zoom. • Sliding the zoom controller as far as it wi ll go in either direction will zoom at high speed. 2.Press the shutter button to shoot the image. NOTE • The higher the digital zoom factor, the coarser the recorded image. Note that the camera also has a function that lets y ou record using digital zoom without image deterioration (page 50). • Use of a tripod is recommended to protect against image blur due to camera movement when shooting with telephoto. • Performing a zoom operation changes the lens aperture. • Digital zoom is disabled while “RAW+” is selected for the “Image Size” setting (page 39). • Both optical zoom and digital zoom are disabled during high speed movie recording. • Both optical zoom and digi tal zoom are disabled when Á (Super Macro) is selected as the focus mode. Shooting with Zoom z (Telephoto) : Enlarges the subject and narrows the range. w (Wide Angle) : Reduces the size of the subject and broadens the range. z Telephoto w Wide Angle Zoom controller
50Snapshot Tutorial If you hold the zoom controller towards z (Telephoto), the zoom operation will stop when the optical zoom factor reaches its maximum. Momentarily releasing the zoom controller and then holding it again towards z (Telephoto) will switch to digital zoom, which you can use to se t an even higher zoom factor. • If you do want to use digital zoom, change the “Digital Zoom” setting to “On” (page 98). • During zoom, a zoom bar on the monitor screen shows the current zoom setting. Optical Zoom/Digital Zoom Switch Point Image deterioration indicator Zoom barFocusing range (Displayed for Auto Focus, Macro Focus, and Manual Focus.) *Products marketed in some geographic areas display inches and feet. Focal distance (Converted to 35 mm film format.) 20X to 114X Undeteriorated image quality range1X 80X to 318.8X Zoom pointer (Indicates current zoom.) Deterioration point Optical/digital zoom switch point*20X optical zoom point Deteriorated image quality range Undeteriorated digital zoom